MADURANISATION NATIVE GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY ELITE IN BESUKI RESIDENCY 1818-1942

The purpose of this article is to discuss how the realization of maduranisation bureaucracy elite in Besuki Residency in 1818-1942. Maduranisation is a policy from the colonial government implicated by the elected candidate of regent. They are Madurese, although geographically, Besuki Resindence is...

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Main Author: Retno Winarni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2018-10-01
Series:Paramita: Historical Studies Journal
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Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/paramita/article/view/16204
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author Retno Winarni
author_facet Retno Winarni
author_sort Retno Winarni
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this article is to discuss how the realization of maduranisation bureaucracy elite in Besuki Residency in 1818-1942. Maduranisation is a policy from the colonial government implicated by the elected candidate of regent. They are Madurese, although geographically, Besuki Resindence is located in East Java. This policy is implicated by argumentation and good political calculation. Besides, the elite communities in Madura are loyal to the Dutch government. They hope that they will have a good relation because the local governments execute the daily governance. On the other hand, the majority of government comes from Javanese. Consequently, the accumulation of power is failed because it is able to destroy the Dutch colonial government.   Artikel ini ditulis dengan tujuan untuk membahas tentang bagimana pelaksanaan maduranisasi elite birokrasi di Karesidenan Besuki dari 1818-1942.Maduranisasi adalah sebuah kebijakan dari pemerintah kolonial yang dilaksanakan melalui pemilihan bupati dari etnis Madura walaupun secara geografis Karesidenan Besuki terletak di Jawa Timur. Kebijakan ini dilakukan berdasarkan  argumentasi dan perhitungan politik yang baik bahwa elite Madura sangat loyal terhadap pemerintah Belanda. Pemerintah Belanda berharap di satu pihak bupati dari etnis Madura akan menjadi partner yang baik, sebaliknya di pihak lain Pemerintah Hindia Belanda bisa memotong alur/keturunan dari penguasa lama (Blambangan).  Hasil dari kebijakan ini adalah, empat kabupaten di Karesidenan Besuki secara perlahan didominasi oleh elite Madura, terutama keturunan dari Pamekasan dan Sumenep, sementara keturunan dari penguasa Blambangan hanya memerintah sampai tahun 1889.
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spelling doaj-art-4670be0704884a9d97c42101ac2db82e2025-08-20T01:56:41ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangParamita: Historical Studies Journal0854-00392407-58252018-10-0128215216310.15294/paramita.v28i2.162047924MADURANISATION NATIVE GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY ELITE IN BESUKI RESIDENCY 1818-1942Retno Winarni0History Department, Faculty of Literature, Universitas JemberThe purpose of this article is to discuss how the realization of maduranisation bureaucracy elite in Besuki Residency in 1818-1942. Maduranisation is a policy from the colonial government implicated by the elected candidate of regent. They are Madurese, although geographically, Besuki Resindence is located in East Java. This policy is implicated by argumentation and good political calculation. Besides, the elite communities in Madura are loyal to the Dutch government. They hope that they will have a good relation because the local governments execute the daily governance. On the other hand, the majority of government comes from Javanese. Consequently, the accumulation of power is failed because it is able to destroy the Dutch colonial government.   Artikel ini ditulis dengan tujuan untuk membahas tentang bagimana pelaksanaan maduranisasi elite birokrasi di Karesidenan Besuki dari 1818-1942.Maduranisasi adalah sebuah kebijakan dari pemerintah kolonial yang dilaksanakan melalui pemilihan bupati dari etnis Madura walaupun secara geografis Karesidenan Besuki terletak di Jawa Timur. Kebijakan ini dilakukan berdasarkan  argumentasi dan perhitungan politik yang baik bahwa elite Madura sangat loyal terhadap pemerintah Belanda. Pemerintah Belanda berharap di satu pihak bupati dari etnis Madura akan menjadi partner yang baik, sebaliknya di pihak lain Pemerintah Hindia Belanda bisa memotong alur/keturunan dari penguasa lama (Blambangan).  Hasil dari kebijakan ini adalah, empat kabupaten di Karesidenan Besuki secara perlahan didominasi oleh elite Madura, terutama keturunan dari Pamekasan dan Sumenep, sementara keturunan dari penguasa Blambangan hanya memerintah sampai tahun 1889.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/paramita/article/view/16204maduranisation, bureaucracy elite, regent, and besuki
spellingShingle Retno Winarni
MADURANISATION NATIVE GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY ELITE IN BESUKI RESIDENCY 1818-1942
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal
maduranisation, bureaucracy elite, regent, and besuki
title MADURANISATION NATIVE GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY ELITE IN BESUKI RESIDENCY 1818-1942
title_full MADURANISATION NATIVE GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY ELITE IN BESUKI RESIDENCY 1818-1942
title_fullStr MADURANISATION NATIVE GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY ELITE IN BESUKI RESIDENCY 1818-1942
title_full_unstemmed MADURANISATION NATIVE GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY ELITE IN BESUKI RESIDENCY 1818-1942
title_short MADURANISATION NATIVE GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY ELITE IN BESUKI RESIDENCY 1818-1942
title_sort maduranisation native government bureaucracy elite in besuki residency 1818 1942
topic maduranisation, bureaucracy elite, regent, and besuki
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/paramita/article/view/16204
work_keys_str_mv AT retnowinarni maduranisationnativegovernmentbureaucracyeliteinbesukiresidency18181942