Celiac-Associated Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: A Study of 16 Patients with Overt Hypothyroidism

Previous reports have suggested that autoimmune thyroid disorders (including Hashimoto’s or lymphocytic thyroiditis) may occur in patients with celiac disease. In this study, the prevalence of thyroid disease was explored in a series of 96 consecutive patients seen with biopsy-defined adult celiac d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hugh J Freeman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1995-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/342519
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849406900954726400
author Hugh J Freeman
author_facet Hugh J Freeman
author_sort Hugh J Freeman
collection DOAJ
description Previous reports have suggested that autoimmune thyroid disorders (including Hashimoto’s or lymphocytic thyroiditis) may occur in patients with celiac disease. In this study, the prevalence of thyroid disease was explored in a series of 96 consecutive patients seen with biopsy-defined adult celiac disease (average age 47.3 years). Sixteen celiac patients (average age 58.1 years) were detected with hypothyroidism, including four treated with radio-iodine ablation or thyroidectomy for Grave’s disease. In addition to celiac disease, almost half had dermatitis herpetiformis, a small intestinal neoplasm (particularly lymphoma) or both. Diagnosis of thyroid disease preceded diagnosis of celiac disease in 13 patients or was made concurrently in two patients. In only one patient was thyroid disease detected after celiac disease was diagnosed. This indicates that thyroid diseases occur more commonly in celiac disease than is currently appreciated, possibly due to shared embryological origins or common immunopathological features, and may be the presenting clinical manifestation in adults especially if there is coexistent dermatitis herpetiformis. Careful monitoring of this subgroup may be warranted because of the frequency of neoplastic intestinal diseases, particularly lymphoma.
format Article
id doaj-art-46310c74a67f40f5a4bcccf50fa15ab2
institution Kabale University
issn 0835-7900
language English
publishDate 1995-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
spelling doaj-art-46310c74a67f40f5a4bcccf50fa15ab22025-08-20T03:36:14ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79001995-01-019524224610.1155/1995/342519Celiac-Associated Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: A Study of 16 Patients with Overt HypothyroidismHugh J Freeman0Department of Medicine (Gastroenterology), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaPrevious reports have suggested that autoimmune thyroid disorders (including Hashimoto’s or lymphocytic thyroiditis) may occur in patients with celiac disease. In this study, the prevalence of thyroid disease was explored in a series of 96 consecutive patients seen with biopsy-defined adult celiac disease (average age 47.3 years). Sixteen celiac patients (average age 58.1 years) were detected with hypothyroidism, including four treated with radio-iodine ablation or thyroidectomy for Grave’s disease. In addition to celiac disease, almost half had dermatitis herpetiformis, a small intestinal neoplasm (particularly lymphoma) or both. Diagnosis of thyroid disease preceded diagnosis of celiac disease in 13 patients or was made concurrently in two patients. In only one patient was thyroid disease detected after celiac disease was diagnosed. This indicates that thyroid diseases occur more commonly in celiac disease than is currently appreciated, possibly due to shared embryological origins or common immunopathological features, and may be the presenting clinical manifestation in adults especially if there is coexistent dermatitis herpetiformis. Careful monitoring of this subgroup may be warranted because of the frequency of neoplastic intestinal diseases, particularly lymphoma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/342519
spellingShingle Hugh J Freeman
Celiac-Associated Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: A Study of 16 Patients with Overt Hypothyroidism
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Celiac-Associated Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: A Study of 16 Patients with Overt Hypothyroidism
title_full Celiac-Associated Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: A Study of 16 Patients with Overt Hypothyroidism
title_fullStr Celiac-Associated Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: A Study of 16 Patients with Overt Hypothyroidism
title_full_unstemmed Celiac-Associated Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: A Study of 16 Patients with Overt Hypothyroidism
title_short Celiac-Associated Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: A Study of 16 Patients with Overt Hypothyroidism
title_sort celiac associated autoimmune thyroid disease a study of 16 patients with overt hypothyroidism
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/342519
work_keys_str_mv AT hughjfreeman celiacassociatedautoimmunethyroiddiseaseastudyof16patientswithoverthypothyroidism