Associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity

Aim. To identify associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity.Materials and methods. The study included 101 individuals aged 25–65 years (51 men). For all patients, questionnaires were completed, anthropometric measurements and 3 measurements of bl...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. V. Tuzovskaia, Ya. V. Polonskaya, E. V. Garbuzova, E. V. Kashtanova, Yu. I. Ragino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2025-07-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6059
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849773261471088640
author O. V. Tuzovskaia
Ya. V. Polonskaya
E. V. Garbuzova
E. V. Kashtanova
Yu. I. Ragino
author_facet O. V. Tuzovskaia
Ya. V. Polonskaya
E. V. Garbuzova
E. V. Kashtanova
Yu. I. Ragino
author_sort O. V. Tuzovskaia
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To identify associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity.Materials and methods. The study included 101 individuals aged 25–65 years (51 men). For all patients, questionnaires were completed, anthropometric measurements and 3 measurements of blood pressure were performed, fasting blood was sampled, and biopsies of visceral adipose tissue were collected during elective surgery. The parameters of the lipid profile and glucose levels were determined in the blood by enzymatic methods. Homogenates from biopsies of visceral adipose tissue were prepared. The blood levels of adiponectin, adipsin, lipocalin-2, plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1), and resistin were measured, and homogenates of adipose tissue were obtained by the multiplex analysis. Sex hormone levels in the blood of all patients (estradiol in women, testosterone in men) were determined by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits.Results. We identified correlations between serum levels of adipsin and adipose tissue and between adipsin from adipose tissue and PAI-1 in the blood serum. A weak negative relationship was found between the level of adiponectin and waist circumference, body mass index, and insulin resistance indices: triglyceride glucose index (TyG), lipid accumulation product (LAP), and visceral adiposity index (VAI). The level of adiponectin in visceral adipose tissue was inversely correlated with overweight in males and in the 45–65 age group. The level of resistin in visceral adipose tissue showed an inverse correlation with diastolic blood pressure, which persisted in the age group of 25–44 years.Conclusion. Of the studied adipokines, a relationship with cardiometabolic parameters was shown for adiponectin and resistin. At the same time, adiponectin was inversely correlated with overweight in the group of men and in the age group of 45–65 years, while resistin was inversely correlated with diastolic blood pressure in the age group of 25–44 years.
format Article
id doaj-art-45f8975e33b94c1fa4bdc3e61a9deaca
institution DOAJ
issn 1682-0363
1819-3684
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
record_format Article
series Бюллетень сибирской медицины
spelling doaj-art-45f8975e33b94c1fa4bdc3e61a9deaca2025-08-20T03:02:06ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842025-07-0124211612310.20538/1682-0363-2025-2-116-1233163Associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesityO. V. Tuzovskaia0Ya. V. Polonskaya1E. V. Garbuzova2E. V. Kashtanova3Yu. I. Ragino4Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Branch of the Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IIPM – Branch of IC&G SB RAS)Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Branch of the Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IIPM – Branch of IC&G SB RAS)Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Branch of the Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IIPM – Branch of IC&G SB RAS)Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Branch of the Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IIPM – Branch of IC&G SB RAS)Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Branch of the Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IIPM – Branch of IC&G SB RAS)Aim. To identify associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity.Materials and methods. The study included 101 individuals aged 25–65 years (51 men). For all patients, questionnaires were completed, anthropometric measurements and 3 measurements of blood pressure were performed, fasting blood was sampled, and biopsies of visceral adipose tissue were collected during elective surgery. The parameters of the lipid profile and glucose levels were determined in the blood by enzymatic methods. Homogenates from biopsies of visceral adipose tissue were prepared. The blood levels of adiponectin, adipsin, lipocalin-2, plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1), and resistin were measured, and homogenates of adipose tissue were obtained by the multiplex analysis. Sex hormone levels in the blood of all patients (estradiol in women, testosterone in men) were determined by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits.Results. We identified correlations between serum levels of adipsin and adipose tissue and between adipsin from adipose tissue and PAI-1 in the blood serum. A weak negative relationship was found between the level of adiponectin and waist circumference, body mass index, and insulin resistance indices: triglyceride glucose index (TyG), lipid accumulation product (LAP), and visceral adiposity index (VAI). The level of adiponectin in visceral adipose tissue was inversely correlated with overweight in males and in the 45–65 age group. The level of resistin in visceral adipose tissue showed an inverse correlation with diastolic blood pressure, which persisted in the age group of 25–44 years.Conclusion. Of the studied adipokines, a relationship with cardiometabolic parameters was shown for adiponectin and resistin. At the same time, adiponectin was inversely correlated with overweight in the group of men and in the age group of 45–65 years, while resistin was inversely correlated with diastolic blood pressure in the age group of 25–44 years.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6059adipokinevisceral adipose tissueadiponectinadipsinlipocalin-2pai-1resistin
spellingShingle O. V. Tuzovskaia
Ya. V. Polonskaya
E. V. Garbuzova
E. V. Kashtanova
Yu. I. Ragino
Associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
adipokine
visceral adipose tissue
adiponectin
adipsin
lipocalin-2
pai-1
resistin
title Associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity
title_full Associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity
title_fullStr Associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity
title_full_unstemmed Associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity
title_short Associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity
title_sort associations of visceral adipose tissue adipokines with metabolic disorders in abdominal obesity
topic adipokine
visceral adipose tissue
adiponectin
adipsin
lipocalin-2
pai-1
resistin
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/6059
work_keys_str_mv AT ovtuzovskaia associationsofvisceraladiposetissueadipokineswithmetabolicdisordersinabdominalobesity
AT yavpolonskaya associationsofvisceraladiposetissueadipokineswithmetabolicdisordersinabdominalobesity
AT evgarbuzova associationsofvisceraladiposetissueadipokineswithmetabolicdisordersinabdominalobesity
AT evkashtanova associationsofvisceraladiposetissueadipokineswithmetabolicdisordersinabdominalobesity
AT yuiragino associationsofvisceraladiposetissueadipokineswithmetabolicdisordersinabdominalobesity