Radiogenic Vaginal Angiosarcoma: a Clinical Case
Background. Vaginal sarcomas are rare malignant mesenchymal neoplasms. Incidence rate of vulvar and vaginal sarcomas ranges from 1 to 3%. Vaginal sarcomas are usually represented by leiomyosarcomas in reproductive-age women. More seldom are soft tissue fibrosarcomas, angiosarcomas, malignant fi brou...
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Bashkir State Medical University
2020-07-01
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| Series: | Креативная хирургия и онкология |
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| Online Access: | https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/492 |
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| author | K. V. Menshikov A. V. Pushkarev A. V. Sultanbaev V. A. Pushkarev I. A. Sharifgaliev |
| author_facet | K. V. Menshikov A. V. Pushkarev A. V. Sultanbaev V. A. Pushkarev I. A. Sharifgaliev |
| author_sort | K. V. Menshikov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background. Vaginal sarcomas are rare malignant mesenchymal neoplasms. Incidence rate of vulvar and vaginal sarcomas ranges from 1 to 3%. Vaginal sarcomas are usually represented by leiomyosarcomas in reproductive-age women. More seldom are soft tissue fibrosarcomas, angiosarcomas, malignant fi brous histiocytomas and alveolar soft tissue sarcomas. Tumours induced by prior radiation therapy deserve special concern. In oncogynaecology, radiation therapy is commonly applied in cervical and endometrial cancer therapy. According to some evidence, average development time of a secondary tumour after completion of radiation therapy is 10.8 years. The relative risk of vaginal cancer increases by a factor of 300 after radiation therapy.Materials and methods. The reported clinical case represents a rare vaginal tumour, angiosarcoma, developed 26 years after radiation therapy for gynaecological cancer.Results and discussion. A 78 years-old patient underwent combined tumourectomy of the posterior vaginal wall with resection of the anterior rectal wall and application of preventive transversostoma. No postoperative complications were observed.Conclusion. Surgical treatment is a method of choice with patients of such kind and allows local containment of the disease. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-45f1bfc8e8984939b45d1408313a482b |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2076-3093 2307-0501 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
| publisher | Bashkir State Medical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Креативная хирургия и онкология |
| spelling | doaj-art-45f1bfc8e8984939b45d1408313a482b2025-08-20T02:53:29ZengBashkir State Medical UniversityКреативная хирургия и онкология2076-30932307-05012020-07-0110214314810.24060/2076-3093-2020-10-2-143-148380Radiogenic Vaginal Angiosarcoma: a Clinical CaseK. V. Menshikov0A. V. Pushkarev1A. V. Sultanbaev2V. A. Pushkarev3I. A. Sharifgaliev4Bashkir State Medical University; Republican Clinical Oncological DispensaryRepublican Clinical Oncological DispensaryRepublican Clinical Oncological DispensaryBashkir State Medical University; Republican Clinical Oncological DispensaryRepublican Clinical Oncological DispensaryBackground. Vaginal sarcomas are rare malignant mesenchymal neoplasms. Incidence rate of vulvar and vaginal sarcomas ranges from 1 to 3%. Vaginal sarcomas are usually represented by leiomyosarcomas in reproductive-age women. More seldom are soft tissue fibrosarcomas, angiosarcomas, malignant fi brous histiocytomas and alveolar soft tissue sarcomas. Tumours induced by prior radiation therapy deserve special concern. In oncogynaecology, radiation therapy is commonly applied in cervical and endometrial cancer therapy. According to some evidence, average development time of a secondary tumour after completion of radiation therapy is 10.8 years. The relative risk of vaginal cancer increases by a factor of 300 after radiation therapy.Materials and methods. The reported clinical case represents a rare vaginal tumour, angiosarcoma, developed 26 years after radiation therapy for gynaecological cancer.Results and discussion. A 78 years-old patient underwent combined tumourectomy of the posterior vaginal wall with resection of the anterior rectal wall and application of preventive transversostoma. No postoperative complications were observed.Conclusion. Surgical treatment is a method of choice with patients of such kind and allows local containment of the disease.https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/492haemangiosarcomaangiosarcomavaginal neoplasmsradiogenic neoplasmscervical cancerendometrial cancerhysterectomy |
| spellingShingle | K. V. Menshikov A. V. Pushkarev A. V. Sultanbaev V. A. Pushkarev I. A. Sharifgaliev Radiogenic Vaginal Angiosarcoma: a Clinical Case Креативная хирургия и онкология haemangiosarcoma angiosarcoma vaginal neoplasms radiogenic neoplasms cervical cancer endometrial cancer hysterectomy |
| title | Radiogenic Vaginal Angiosarcoma: a Clinical Case |
| title_full | Radiogenic Vaginal Angiosarcoma: a Clinical Case |
| title_fullStr | Radiogenic Vaginal Angiosarcoma: a Clinical Case |
| title_full_unstemmed | Radiogenic Vaginal Angiosarcoma: a Clinical Case |
| title_short | Radiogenic Vaginal Angiosarcoma: a Clinical Case |
| title_sort | radiogenic vaginal angiosarcoma a clinical case |
| topic | haemangiosarcoma angiosarcoma vaginal neoplasms radiogenic neoplasms cervical cancer endometrial cancer hysterectomy |
| url | https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/492 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kvmenshikov radiogenicvaginalangiosarcomaaclinicalcase AT avpushkarev radiogenicvaginalangiosarcomaaclinicalcase AT avsultanbaev radiogenicvaginalangiosarcomaaclinicalcase AT vapushkarev radiogenicvaginalangiosarcomaaclinicalcase AT iasharifgaliev radiogenicvaginalangiosarcomaaclinicalcase |