Electrical Generator Design for Darrieus-Type Wave Energy Converter

In this study, an electrical generator was designed for a wave energy converter in which the electricity is generated via horizontal axis-oriented Darrieus turbines installed in the naturally oscillating water near the breaking wave zone. The design goal is to achieve an average output power of >...

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Main Authors: Patrick Bach, Tsumoru Shintake, Hideki Takebe, Jun Fujita, Toshio Shindou, Kazuaki Uchibori, Masayuki Shimizu, Hiroyasu Ochiai, Yoshiharu Yoshimura, Isaku Kanno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Ocean Engineers 2025-02-01
Series:한국해양공학회지
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.26748/KSOE.2024.091
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author Patrick Bach
Tsumoru Shintake
Hideki Takebe
Jun Fujita
Toshio Shindou
Kazuaki Uchibori
Masayuki Shimizu
Hiroyasu Ochiai
Yoshiharu Yoshimura
Isaku Kanno
author_facet Patrick Bach
Tsumoru Shintake
Hideki Takebe
Jun Fujita
Toshio Shindou
Kazuaki Uchibori
Masayuki Shimizu
Hiroyasu Ochiai
Yoshiharu Yoshimura
Isaku Kanno
author_sort Patrick Bach
collection DOAJ
description In this study, an electrical generator was designed for a wave energy converter in which the electricity is generated via horizontal axis-oriented Darrieus turbines installed in the naturally oscillating water near the breaking wave zone. The design goal is to achieve an average output power of >10 kW at 180 rpm, with safe underwater installation and waterproof construction. To verify the expected performance, a scaled-down generator was built with identical configurations, with the stack length reduced from 400 mm to 60 mm, and the expected output power reduced to >1 kW at 180 rpm under test conditions. The evaluation results showed that the desired characteristics were achieved with an output power of 1356 W at 180 rpm and an efficiency of 80.1%. Further, our height-adjustable platform ensures high efficiency at both low and high tide. The variable stack length in our WEC design allows the output power to be adapted to the specific location conditions. Once the experimental tests with the small-scale turbines are accomplished, we plan to conduct field tests with our full-scale wave energy converter.
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issn 2287-6715
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher The Korean Society of Ocean Engineers
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series 한국해양공학회지
spelling doaj-art-45efd368ef834292abdbb376a72165432025-08-20T03:04:48ZengThe Korean Society of Ocean Engineers한국해양공학회지2287-67152025-02-01391637210.26748/KSOE.2024.091Electrical Generator Design for Darrieus-Type Wave Energy ConverterPatrick Bach0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8644-3213Tsumoru Shintake1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1327-2430Hideki Takebe2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2150-6126Jun Fujita3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8558-1518Toshio Shindou4https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7120-4390Kazuaki Uchibori5https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8373-3287Masayuki Shimizu6https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1900-4112Hiroyasu Ochiai7https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9292-4107Yoshiharu Yoshimura8https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4132-7823Isaku Kanno9https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3285-0918Ichinomiya Denki Co., LTDOkinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST)Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST)Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST)Ichinomiya Denki Co., LTDInstitute of Computational Fluid Dynamics (iCFD)Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Machinery Systems, Ltd.Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Machinery Systems, Ltd.Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Machinery Systems, Ltd.Kobe UniversityIn this study, an electrical generator was designed for a wave energy converter in which the electricity is generated via horizontal axis-oriented Darrieus turbines installed in the naturally oscillating water near the breaking wave zone. The design goal is to achieve an average output power of >10 kW at 180 rpm, with safe underwater installation and waterproof construction. To verify the expected performance, a scaled-down generator was built with identical configurations, with the stack length reduced from 400 mm to 60 mm, and the expected output power reduced to >1 kW at 180 rpm under test conditions. The evaluation results showed that the desired characteristics were achieved with an output power of 1356 W at 180 rpm and an efficiency of 80.1%. Further, our height-adjustable platform ensures high efficiency at both low and high tide. The variable stack length in our WEC design allows the output power to be adapted to the specific location conditions. Once the experimental tests with the small-scale turbines are accomplished, we plan to conduct field tests with our full-scale wave energy converter.https://doi.org/10.26748/KSOE.2024.091wave energy converter (wec)darrieus turbineelectrical generatorbreaking wave zonerenewable energy
spellingShingle Patrick Bach
Tsumoru Shintake
Hideki Takebe
Jun Fujita
Toshio Shindou
Kazuaki Uchibori
Masayuki Shimizu
Hiroyasu Ochiai
Yoshiharu Yoshimura
Isaku Kanno
Electrical Generator Design for Darrieus-Type Wave Energy Converter
한국해양공학회지
wave energy converter (wec)
darrieus turbine
electrical generator
breaking wave zone
renewable energy
title Electrical Generator Design for Darrieus-Type Wave Energy Converter
title_full Electrical Generator Design for Darrieus-Type Wave Energy Converter
title_fullStr Electrical Generator Design for Darrieus-Type Wave Energy Converter
title_full_unstemmed Electrical Generator Design for Darrieus-Type Wave Energy Converter
title_short Electrical Generator Design for Darrieus-Type Wave Energy Converter
title_sort electrical generator design for darrieus type wave energy converter
topic wave energy converter (wec)
darrieus turbine
electrical generator
breaking wave zone
renewable energy
url https://doi.org/10.26748/KSOE.2024.091
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