The power of small signaling peptides in crop and horticultural plants

Small signaling peptides, generally comprising fewer than 100 amino acids, act as crucial signaling molecules in cell-to-cell communications. Upon perception by their membrane-localized corresponding receptors or co-receptors, these peptide-receptor modules then (de)activate either long-distance or...

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Main Authors: Chao Ji, Hui Li, Zilin Zhang, Shuaiying Peng, Jianping Liu, Yong Zhou, Youxin Yang, Huibin Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-06-01
Series:Crop Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514125000133
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author Chao Ji
Hui Li
Zilin Zhang
Shuaiying Peng
Jianping Liu
Yong Zhou
Youxin Yang
Huibin Han
author_facet Chao Ji
Hui Li
Zilin Zhang
Shuaiying Peng
Jianping Liu
Yong Zhou
Youxin Yang
Huibin Han
author_sort Chao Ji
collection DOAJ
description Small signaling peptides, generally comprising fewer than 100 amino acids, act as crucial signaling molecules in cell-to-cell communications. Upon perception by their membrane-localized corresponding receptors or co-receptors, these peptide-receptor modules then (de)activate either long-distance or local signaling pathways, thereby orchestrating developmental and adaptive responses via (post)transcriptional, (post)translational, and epigenetic regulations. The physiological functions of small signaling peptides are implicated in a multitude of developmental processes and adaptive responses, including but not limited to, shoot and root morphogenesis, organ abscission, nodulation, Casparian strip formation, pollen development, taproot growth, and various abiotic stress responses such as aluminum, cadmium, drought, cold, and salinity. Additionally, they play a critical role in response to pathogenic invasions. These small signaling peptides also modulate significant agronomic and horticultural traits, such as fruit size, maize kernel development, fiber elongation, and rice awn formation. Here, we underscore the roles of several small signaling peptide families such as CLE, RALF, EPFL, miPEP, CEP, IDA/IDL, and PSK in regulating these biological processes. These novel insights will deepen our current understanding of small signaling peptides, and offer innovative strategies for genetic breeding stress-tolerant crops and horticultural plants, contributing to establish sustainable agricultural systems.
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Crop Journal
spelling doaj-art-45edbce0ca774a74a7d21ed9fec567992025-08-20T02:10:35ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Crop Journal2214-51412025-06-0113365666710.1016/j.cj.2024.12.020The power of small signaling peptides in crop and horticultural plantsChao Ji0Hui Li1Zilin Zhang2Shuaiying Peng3Jianping Liu4Yong Zhou5Youxin Yang6Huibin Han7College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, ChinaCollege of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, ChinaCollege of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, ChinaCollege of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, ChinaJiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Conservation Biology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, ChinaCollege of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, China; Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology, Ecology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Education, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, China; Corresponding authors.Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Postharvest Storage and Preservation of Fruits & Vegetables, College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, China; Corresponding authors.College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, Jiangxi, China; Corresponding authors.Small signaling peptides, generally comprising fewer than 100 amino acids, act as crucial signaling molecules in cell-to-cell communications. Upon perception by their membrane-localized corresponding receptors or co-receptors, these peptide-receptor modules then (de)activate either long-distance or local signaling pathways, thereby orchestrating developmental and adaptive responses via (post)transcriptional, (post)translational, and epigenetic regulations. The physiological functions of small signaling peptides are implicated in a multitude of developmental processes and adaptive responses, including but not limited to, shoot and root morphogenesis, organ abscission, nodulation, Casparian strip formation, pollen development, taproot growth, and various abiotic stress responses such as aluminum, cadmium, drought, cold, and salinity. Additionally, they play a critical role in response to pathogenic invasions. These small signaling peptides also modulate significant agronomic and horticultural traits, such as fruit size, maize kernel development, fiber elongation, and rice awn formation. Here, we underscore the roles of several small signaling peptide families such as CLE, RALF, EPFL, miPEP, CEP, IDA/IDL, and PSK in regulating these biological processes. These novel insights will deepen our current understanding of small signaling peptides, and offer innovative strategies for genetic breeding stress-tolerant crops and horticultural plants, contributing to establish sustainable agricultural systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514125000133Small signaling peptideReceptorGrowth and developmentAbiotic stressBiotic stressAgronomic trait
spellingShingle Chao Ji
Hui Li
Zilin Zhang
Shuaiying Peng
Jianping Liu
Yong Zhou
Youxin Yang
Huibin Han
The power of small signaling peptides in crop and horticultural plants
Crop Journal
Small signaling peptide
Receptor
Growth and development
Abiotic stress
Biotic stress
Agronomic trait
title The power of small signaling peptides in crop and horticultural plants
title_full The power of small signaling peptides in crop and horticultural plants
title_fullStr The power of small signaling peptides in crop and horticultural plants
title_full_unstemmed The power of small signaling peptides in crop and horticultural plants
title_short The power of small signaling peptides in crop and horticultural plants
title_sort power of small signaling peptides in crop and horticultural plants
topic Small signaling peptide
Receptor
Growth and development
Abiotic stress
Biotic stress
Agronomic trait
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514125000133
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