Circularly Polarized Wearable Antenna Based on NinjaFlex-Embedded Conductive Fabric

A circularly polarized (CP) wearable antenna based on the FDM (fused deposition modeling) technology is proposed. Conductive fabric is used to realize conductive parts of the patch antenna on the NinjaFlex substrate. The antenna is encapsulated with additional layers of NinjaFlex. Modified patch ens...

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Main Authors: Jianxiong Li, Yuchen Jiang, Xiaoming Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3059480
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author Jianxiong Li
Yuchen Jiang
Xiaoming Zhao
author_facet Jianxiong Li
Yuchen Jiang
Xiaoming Zhao
author_sort Jianxiong Li
collection DOAJ
description A circularly polarized (CP) wearable antenna based on the FDM (fused deposition modeling) technology is proposed. Conductive fabric is used to realize conductive parts of the patch antenna on the NinjaFlex substrate. The antenna is encapsulated with additional layers of NinjaFlex. Modified patch ensures the CP character at 2.45 GHz. Bending and washing tests are conducted to check the performance stability, and good agreement between simulated and measured results is observed. The experimental results illustrate that the antenna holds 11% 10 dB S11 bandwidth and around 70 MHz 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth. In addition, surface current analysis is also given to understand the operating mechanism of CP wave.
format Article
id doaj-art-45db64fbc8c349fab268a756bec3a03e
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-45db64fbc8c349fab268a756bec3a03e2025-08-20T03:36:11ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772019-01-01201910.1155/2019/30594803059480Circularly Polarized Wearable Antenna Based on NinjaFlex-Embedded Conductive FabricJianxiong Li0Yuchen Jiang1Xiaoming Zhao2School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaA circularly polarized (CP) wearable antenna based on the FDM (fused deposition modeling) technology is proposed. Conductive fabric is used to realize conductive parts of the patch antenna on the NinjaFlex substrate. The antenna is encapsulated with additional layers of NinjaFlex. Modified patch ensures the CP character at 2.45 GHz. Bending and washing tests are conducted to check the performance stability, and good agreement between simulated and measured results is observed. The experimental results illustrate that the antenna holds 11% 10 dB S11 bandwidth and around 70 MHz 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth. In addition, surface current analysis is also given to understand the operating mechanism of CP wave.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3059480
spellingShingle Jianxiong Li
Yuchen Jiang
Xiaoming Zhao
Circularly Polarized Wearable Antenna Based on NinjaFlex-Embedded Conductive Fabric
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Circularly Polarized Wearable Antenna Based on NinjaFlex-Embedded Conductive Fabric
title_full Circularly Polarized Wearable Antenna Based on NinjaFlex-Embedded Conductive Fabric
title_fullStr Circularly Polarized Wearable Antenna Based on NinjaFlex-Embedded Conductive Fabric
title_full_unstemmed Circularly Polarized Wearable Antenna Based on NinjaFlex-Embedded Conductive Fabric
title_short Circularly Polarized Wearable Antenna Based on NinjaFlex-Embedded Conductive Fabric
title_sort circularly polarized wearable antenna based on ninjaflex embedded conductive fabric
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3059480
work_keys_str_mv AT jianxiongli circularlypolarizedwearableantennabasedonninjaflexembeddedconductivefabric
AT yuchenjiang circularlypolarizedwearableantennabasedonninjaflexembeddedconductivefabric
AT xiaomingzhao circularlypolarizedwearableantennabasedonninjaflexembeddedconductivefabric