ANTIFUNGAL PROPHYLAXIS IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS

Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) represent significant complications in patients with hematological malignancies. Chemoprevention of IFIs may be important in this setting, but most antifungal drugs have demonstrated poor efficacy, particularly in the prevention of invasive aspergillosis. Antifungal...

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Main Author: Lourdes Vazquez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2016-09-01
Series:Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mjhid.org/index.php/mjhid/article/view/2609
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author Lourdes Vazquez
author_facet Lourdes Vazquez
author_sort Lourdes Vazquez
collection DOAJ
description Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) represent significant complications in patients with hematological malignancies. Chemoprevention of IFIs may be important in this setting, but most antifungal drugs have demonstrated poor efficacy, particularly in the prevention of invasive aspergillosis. Antifungal prophylaxis in hematological patients is currently regarded as the gold standard in situations with a high risk of infection, such as acute leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, and autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Over the years, various scientific societies have established a series of recommendations for antifungal prophylaxis based on prospective studies performed with different drugs. However, the prescription of each agent must be personalized, adapting its administration to the characteristics of individual patients and taking into account possible interactions with concomitant medication.
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spelling doaj-art-45d4ad1c686d45adba773325e8efd8e82025-01-02T11:12:29ZengPAGEPress PublicationsMediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases2035-30062016-09-0180e2016040e201604010.4084/mjhid.2016.0401633ANTIFUNGAL PROPHYLAXIS IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTSLourdes Vazquez0Hospital University of Salamanca (Salamanca, Spain). Corresponding author: Lourdes Vazquez, MD Hematology Department, Hospital University of Salamanca, Paseo de San Vicente 58-182, Salamanca, Spain. Tel: ++34 606 195327 E-mail: lvazlo@usal.esInvasive fungal infections (IFIs) represent significant complications in patients with hematological malignancies. Chemoprevention of IFIs may be important in this setting, but most antifungal drugs have demonstrated poor efficacy, particularly in the prevention of invasive aspergillosis. Antifungal prophylaxis in hematological patients is currently regarded as the gold standard in situations with a high risk of infection, such as acute leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, and autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Over the years, various scientific societies have established a series of recommendations for antifungal prophylaxis based on prospective studies performed with different drugs. However, the prescription of each agent must be personalized, adapting its administration to the characteristics of individual patients and taking into account possible interactions with concomitant medication.http://www.mjhid.org/index.php/mjhid/article/view/2609hematopoietic stem cell transplantationImunocompromised patientsFungal infectionsAntifungal prophylaxis
spellingShingle Lourdes Vazquez
ANTIFUNGAL PROPHYLAXIS IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS
Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Imunocompromised patients
Fungal infections
Antifungal prophylaxis
title ANTIFUNGAL PROPHYLAXIS IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS
title_full ANTIFUNGAL PROPHYLAXIS IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS
title_fullStr ANTIFUNGAL PROPHYLAXIS IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS
title_full_unstemmed ANTIFUNGAL PROPHYLAXIS IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS
title_short ANTIFUNGAL PROPHYLAXIS IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS
title_sort antifungal prophylaxis in immunocompromised patients
topic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Imunocompromised patients
Fungal infections
Antifungal prophylaxis
url http://www.mjhid.org/index.php/mjhid/article/view/2609
work_keys_str_mv AT lourdesvazquez antifungalprophylaxisinimmunocompromisedpatients