Study of the Frequency, Causes and Methods of Elective Abortion and Demographic Characteristics of Women Referring to Alavi Educational and Medical Center, Ardabil 2022-2023

Background: Elective abortion is one of the factors affecting the decline in population growth and fertility rates and is a complex issue in the field of reproductive health. Given that elective abortion is prohibited in Iran, there are no accurate statistics on it. This study aimed to investigate t...

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Main Authors: Narges Karimi, Shahla Farzipour, Fatemeh Mirershadi, Samira Shahbazzadegan
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ardabil University of Medical Sciences 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jarums.arums.ac.ir/article-1-2453-en.pdf
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author Narges Karimi
Shahla Farzipour
Fatemeh Mirershadi
Samira Shahbazzadegan
author_facet Narges Karimi
Shahla Farzipour
Fatemeh Mirershadi
Samira Shahbazzadegan
author_sort Narges Karimi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Elective abortion is one of the factors affecting the decline in population growth and fertility rates and is a complex issue in the field of reproductive health. Given that elective abortion is prohibited in Iran, there are no accurate statistics on it. This study aimed to investigate the frequency, causes and methods of elective abortion and demographic characteristics of related women referring to Alavi Educational and Medical Center in Ardabil city from 2022 to 2023. Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted on women referred to Alavi Hospital in Ardabil for elective abortion from November 2022 to March 2023. Data were collected through referrals to women's records, interviews, and questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS-16 and descriptive statistics. Results: 116 women were referred to Alavi Hospital in Ardabil for elective abortion. The largest number of women (50.9%) was in the age group of 25-34 years and most of them (79.3%) lived in urban areas. The gestational age of 78.4% of them was less than 12 weeks. In terms of education, 41.4% of women had an intermediate level of education. 62.9% of women used natural contraception and 87.1% used the misoprostol method for abortion. Desire to Limit childbearing (20.7%) was the main reason for abortion. 54.3% of women had no history of previous abortion. Conclusion: Considering that the desire to limit childbearing was the main reason for abortion, and that the most studied people had no history of abortion and had average to low income and job satisfaction, it can be concluded that cultural, economic, and social issues are involved in abortion.
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spelling doaj-art-45d04a4f60d341bf905623109006d9302025-08-20T01:58:27ZfasArdabil University of Medical SciencesJournal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences2228-72802228-72992024-10-01243295307Study of the Frequency, Causes and Methods of Elective Abortion and Demographic Characteristics of Women Referring to Alavi Educational and Medical Center, Ardabil 2022-2023Narges Karimi0Shahla Farzipour1Fatemeh Mirershadi2Samira Shahbazzadegan3 General Practitioner, School of Medicine, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Alavi Hospital, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran Background: Elective abortion is one of the factors affecting the decline in population growth and fertility rates and is a complex issue in the field of reproductive health. Given that elective abortion is prohibited in Iran, there are no accurate statistics on it. This study aimed to investigate the frequency, causes and methods of elective abortion and demographic characteristics of related women referring to Alavi Educational and Medical Center in Ardabil city from 2022 to 2023. Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted on women referred to Alavi Hospital in Ardabil for elective abortion from November 2022 to March 2023. Data were collected through referrals to women's records, interviews, and questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS-16 and descriptive statistics. Results: 116 women were referred to Alavi Hospital in Ardabil for elective abortion. The largest number of women (50.9%) was in the age group of 25-34 years and most of them (79.3%) lived in urban areas. The gestational age of 78.4% of them was less than 12 weeks. In terms of education, 41.4% of women had an intermediate level of education. 62.9% of women used natural contraception and 87.1% used the misoprostol method for abortion. Desire to Limit childbearing (20.7%) was the main reason for abortion. 54.3% of women had no history of previous abortion. Conclusion: Considering that the desire to limit childbearing was the main reason for abortion, and that the most studied people had no history of abortion and had average to low income and job satisfaction, it can be concluded that cultural, economic, and social issues are involved in abortion.http://jarums.arums.ac.ir/article-1-2453-en.pdfabortionfrequencyinduced abortion
spellingShingle Narges Karimi
Shahla Farzipour
Fatemeh Mirershadi
Samira Shahbazzadegan
Study of the Frequency, Causes and Methods of Elective Abortion and Demographic Characteristics of Women Referring to Alavi Educational and Medical Center, Ardabil 2022-2023
Journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences
abortion
frequency
induced abortion
title Study of the Frequency, Causes and Methods of Elective Abortion and Demographic Characteristics of Women Referring to Alavi Educational and Medical Center, Ardabil 2022-2023
title_full Study of the Frequency, Causes and Methods of Elective Abortion and Demographic Characteristics of Women Referring to Alavi Educational and Medical Center, Ardabil 2022-2023
title_fullStr Study of the Frequency, Causes and Methods of Elective Abortion and Demographic Characteristics of Women Referring to Alavi Educational and Medical Center, Ardabil 2022-2023
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Frequency, Causes and Methods of Elective Abortion and Demographic Characteristics of Women Referring to Alavi Educational and Medical Center, Ardabil 2022-2023
title_short Study of the Frequency, Causes and Methods of Elective Abortion and Demographic Characteristics of Women Referring to Alavi Educational and Medical Center, Ardabil 2022-2023
title_sort study of the frequency causes and methods of elective abortion and demographic characteristics of women referring to alavi educational and medical center ardabil 2022 2023
topic abortion
frequency
induced abortion
url http://jarums.arums.ac.ir/article-1-2453-en.pdf
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