Inherent Circularity in Laryngeal Realism? Three Levels of Explanation of the Pre-sonorant Sandhi Patterns in Polish (Part 1)

The view that phonology is some form of abstraction of phonetics determines the nature of the relation between the two domains and often leads to various types of circularity that allow for descriptively adequate analyses, but do not seem to cont...

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Main Author: Eugeniusz Cyran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jagiellonian University Press 2025-02-01
Series:Studies in Polish Linguistics
Online Access: https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/studies-in-polish-linguistics/artykul/inherent-circularity-in-laryngeal-realism-three-levels-of-explanation-of-the-pre-sonorant-sandhi-patterns-in-polish-part-1
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author Eugeniusz Cyran
author_facet Eugeniusz Cyran
author_sort Eugeniusz Cyran
collection DOAJ
description The view that phonology is some form of abstraction of phonetics determines the nature of the relation between the two domains and often leads to various types of circularity that allow for descriptively adequate analyses, but do not seem to contribute to a better understanding of sound patterns. Representation-based phonological approaches, such as laryngeal realism, which adhere to privativity, restrict possible phonological mechanisms and enforce multifaceted analyses in which only some phenomena may be phonological, while others must be viewed as interpretational or phonetic in nature. This paper argues for a strict separation of the two domains and focuses on the consequences that new laryngeal realism and relativism entail with respect to the nature of the interface between phonology and phonetics as well as on the understanding of Polish voicing. This article has two parts. Part 1 sets the theoretical background concerning the phonological representation of laryngeal contrasts and provides an overview of approaches to pre-sonorant sandhi in Polish dialects through the lens of various types of representational or computational circularity. Part 2 discusses a recent proposal called new laryngeal realism pointing to its deficiencies and advantages as compared with laryngeal relativism.
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spelling doaj-art-45c8d540700149efa8c6997e055853e32025-08-20T02:56:24ZengJagiellonian University PressStudies in Polish Linguistics1732-81602300-59202025-02-01Volume 19 (2024)2618310.4467/23005920SPL.24.003.21185Inherent Circularity in Laryngeal Realism? Three Levels of Explanation of the Pre-sonorant Sandhi Patterns in Polish (Part 1)Eugeniusz Cyran0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3266-6961 Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II The view that phonology is some form of abstraction of phonetics determines the nature of the relation between the two domains and often leads to various types of circularity that allow for descriptively adequate analyses, but do not seem to contribute to a better understanding of sound patterns. Representation-based phonological approaches, such as laryngeal realism, which adhere to privativity, restrict possible phonological mechanisms and enforce multifaceted analyses in which only some phenomena may be phonological, while others must be viewed as interpretational or phonetic in nature. This paper argues for a strict separation of the two domains and focuses on the consequences that new laryngeal realism and relativism entail with respect to the nature of the interface between phonology and phonetics as well as on the understanding of Polish voicing. This article has two parts. Part 1 sets the theoretical background concerning the phonological representation of laryngeal contrasts and provides an overview of approaches to pre-sonorant sandhi in Polish dialects through the lens of various types of representational or computational circularity. Part 2 discusses a recent proposal called new laryngeal realism pointing to its deficiencies and advantages as compared with laryngeal relativism. https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/studies-in-polish-linguistics/artykul/inherent-circularity-in-laryngeal-realism-three-levels-of-explanation-of-the-pre-sonorant-sandhi-patterns-in-polish-part-1
spellingShingle Eugeniusz Cyran
Inherent Circularity in Laryngeal Realism? Three Levels of Explanation of the Pre-sonorant Sandhi Patterns in Polish (Part 1)
Studies in Polish Linguistics
title Inherent Circularity in Laryngeal Realism? Three Levels of Explanation of the Pre-sonorant Sandhi Patterns in Polish (Part 1)
title_full Inherent Circularity in Laryngeal Realism? Three Levels of Explanation of the Pre-sonorant Sandhi Patterns in Polish (Part 1)
title_fullStr Inherent Circularity in Laryngeal Realism? Three Levels of Explanation of the Pre-sonorant Sandhi Patterns in Polish (Part 1)
title_full_unstemmed Inherent Circularity in Laryngeal Realism? Three Levels of Explanation of the Pre-sonorant Sandhi Patterns in Polish (Part 1)
title_short Inherent Circularity in Laryngeal Realism? Three Levels of Explanation of the Pre-sonorant Sandhi Patterns in Polish (Part 1)
title_sort inherent circularity in laryngeal realism three levels of explanation of the pre sonorant sandhi patterns in polish part 1
url https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/studies-in-polish-linguistics/artykul/inherent-circularity-in-laryngeal-realism-three-levels-of-explanation-of-the-pre-sonorant-sandhi-patterns-in-polish-part-1
work_keys_str_mv AT eugeniuszcyran inherentcircularityinlaryngealrealismthreelevelsofexplanationofthepresonorantsandhipatternsinpolishpart1