ADSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF BRILLIANT GREEN DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING CEDAR AND MAHOGANY SAWDUSTS

The objective of this study is the valorization of industrial wood wastes and their application in the adsorption of a cationic dye “Brilliant Green (BG)” in solution. These experienced natural wastes are Cedar and Mahogany sawdusts, which are part of the range of abundant and inexpensive lignocellu...

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Main Authors: MARYAM EL HAJAM 1, 2*, NOUREDDINE IDRISSI KANDRI, AHMED HARRACH, ABDELAZIZ ZEROUALE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2019-10-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
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Online Access:http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201903&vol=3&aid=4936
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author MARYAM EL HAJAM 1, 2*
NOUREDDINE IDRISSI KANDRI
AHMED HARRACH
ABDELAZIZ ZEROUALE
author_facet MARYAM EL HAJAM 1, 2*
NOUREDDINE IDRISSI KANDRI
AHMED HARRACH
ABDELAZIZ ZEROUALE
author_sort MARYAM EL HAJAM 1, 2*
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study is the valorization of industrial wood wastes and their application in the adsorption of a cationic dye “Brilliant Green (BG)” in solution. These experienced natural wastes are Cedar and Mahogany sawdusts, which are part of the range of abundant and inexpensive lignocellulosic products that can replace the conventionally used materials such as charcoal, silica gel and alumina. The results of the adsorption tests of Brilliant Green, show that under appropriate conditions, the adsorption rate is about 89 % on Cedar and 80 % on Mahogany sawdusts, for a concentration of 100 mg·L-1 of dye, by adding 8 g·L-1 of cedar and 20 g·L-1 of Mahogany as optimal doses of adsorbents, during a contact time of 40 min and at room temperature. The modeling of adsorption isotherms obtained is consistent with the Langmuir model. The kinetics data indicate that the process of Brilliant Green adsorption on both sawdusts follows the pseudo second order model. According to this study, these sawdusts are very effective in sorbing the BG and which could be used for the removal of other cationic dyes.
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language English
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
spelling doaj-art-45b2cfcb1fa243c9b6ac5452a50b57ba2025-08-20T01:51:00ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X2019-10-01203395409ADSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF BRILLIANT GREEN DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING CEDAR AND MAHOGANY SAWDUSTSMARYAM EL HAJAM 1, 2*0 NOUREDDINE IDRISSI KANDRI1AHMED HARRACH2 ABDELAZIZ ZEROUALE3University of Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Chemistry Department, Road Imouzzer-BP2202 Atlas, FEZ, Morocco 1. Chemistry Laboratory of Condensed Matter 2. Laboratory of Applied Chemistry University of Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Chemistry Department, Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Road Imouzzer-BP2202 Atlas, FEZ, MoroccoUniversity of Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Chemistry Department, Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Road Imouzzer-BP2202 Atlas, FEZ, MoroccoUniversity of Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Chemistry Department, Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Road Imouzzer-BP2202 Atlas, FEZ, MoroccoThe objective of this study is the valorization of industrial wood wastes and their application in the adsorption of a cationic dye “Brilliant Green (BG)” in solution. These experienced natural wastes are Cedar and Mahogany sawdusts, which are part of the range of abundant and inexpensive lignocellulosic products that can replace the conventionally used materials such as charcoal, silica gel and alumina. The results of the adsorption tests of Brilliant Green, show that under appropriate conditions, the adsorption rate is about 89 % on Cedar and 80 % on Mahogany sawdusts, for a concentration of 100 mg·L-1 of dye, by adding 8 g·L-1 of cedar and 20 g·L-1 of Mahogany as optimal doses of adsorbents, during a contact time of 40 min and at room temperature. The modeling of adsorption isotherms obtained is consistent with the Langmuir model. The kinetics data indicate that the process of Brilliant Green adsorption on both sawdusts follows the pseudo second order model. According to this study, these sawdusts are very effective in sorbing the BG and which could be used for the removal of other cationic dyes.http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201903&vol=3&aid=4936adsorptioncationic dyedepollutionkineticsisothermwood wastes
spellingShingle MARYAM EL HAJAM 1, 2*
NOUREDDINE IDRISSI KANDRI
AHMED HARRACH
ABDELAZIZ ZEROUALE
ADSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF BRILLIANT GREEN DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING CEDAR AND MAHOGANY SAWDUSTS
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
adsorption
cationic dye
depollution
kinetics
isotherm
wood wastes
title ADSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF BRILLIANT GREEN DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING CEDAR AND MAHOGANY SAWDUSTS
title_full ADSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF BRILLIANT GREEN DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING CEDAR AND MAHOGANY SAWDUSTS
title_fullStr ADSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF BRILLIANT GREEN DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING CEDAR AND MAHOGANY SAWDUSTS
title_full_unstemmed ADSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF BRILLIANT GREEN DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING CEDAR AND MAHOGANY SAWDUSTS
title_short ADSORPTIVE REMOVAL OF BRILLIANT GREEN DYE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS USING CEDAR AND MAHOGANY SAWDUSTS
title_sort adsorptive removal of brilliant green dye from aqueous solutions using cedar and mahogany sawdusts
topic adsorption
cationic dye
depollution
kinetics
isotherm
wood wastes
url http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201903&vol=3&aid=4936
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