The General Condition of Agriculture in Kalmykia at the beginning of collectivization

Introduction. This article examines the general state of agriculture in the Kalmyk Autonomous Region by the end of the 1920s (before the beginning of collectivization) in comparison with the corresponding indicators of previous periods. The study is based on the analysis of statistical data, documen...

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Main Author: Namsyr A. Shikhanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Российской академии наук, Калмыцкий научный центр 2024-11-01
Series:Монголоведение
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/1550
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author Namsyr A. Shikhanov
author_facet Namsyr A. Shikhanov
author_sort Namsyr A. Shikhanov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. This article examines the general state of agriculture in the Kalmyk Autonomous Region by the end of the 1920s (before the beginning of collectivization) in comparison with the corresponding indicators of previous periods. The study is based on the analysis of statistical data, documents and other sources that allow us to assess the level of agricultural development in this region during the specified period. The purpose of the study: to consider and analyze the state of agriculture in Kalmykia on the eve of continuous collectivization. The source base of the research is based on archival documents of the National Archive of the Republic of Kalmykia. Results. The article analyzes the state of agriculture in the Kalmyk Autonomous Region by the end of the 1920s in comparison with statistical data from various historical periods: on the eve of the First World War, during the Civil War and the NEP. The analysis showed that the agriculture of the Kalmyk Autonomous Region, which suffered significant damage during the Civil War and famine of 1921–1922, managed to recover in almost all directions during the years of the NEP, although it did not reach pre-revolutionary indicators.
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spelling doaj-art-45ad1dd28f1f40328951e3eb9b62ff3f2025-02-11T11:19:53ZengРоссийской академии наук, Калмыцкий научный центрМонголоведение2500-15232024-11-01162231241Kalmyk Autonomous Region, Kalmykia, agriculture, agriculture, animal husbandry, collectivization.10.22162/2500-1523-2024-2-231-241The General Condition of Agriculture in Kalmykia at the beginning of collectivizationNamsyr A. Shikhanov0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7273-7253Kalmyk Scientific Center of the RASIntroduction. This article examines the general state of agriculture in the Kalmyk Autonomous Region by the end of the 1920s (before the beginning of collectivization) in comparison with the corresponding indicators of previous periods. The study is based on the analysis of statistical data, documents and other sources that allow us to assess the level of agricultural development in this region during the specified period. The purpose of the study: to consider and analyze the state of agriculture in Kalmykia on the eve of continuous collectivization. The source base of the research is based on archival documents of the National Archive of the Republic of Kalmykia. Results. The article analyzes the state of agriculture in the Kalmyk Autonomous Region by the end of the 1920s in comparison with statistical data from various historical periods: on the eve of the First World War, during the Civil War and the NEP. The analysis showed that the agriculture of the Kalmyk Autonomous Region, which suffered significant damage during the Civil War and famine of 1921–1922, managed to recover in almost all directions during the years of the NEP, although it did not reach pre-revolutionary indicators. https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/1550kalmyk autonomous regionkalmykiaagricultureanimal husbandrycollectivization.
spellingShingle Namsyr A. Shikhanov
The General Condition of Agriculture in Kalmykia at the beginning of collectivization
Монголоведение
kalmyk autonomous region
kalmykia
agriculture
animal husbandry
collectivization.
title The General Condition of Agriculture in Kalmykia at the beginning of collectivization
title_full The General Condition of Agriculture in Kalmykia at the beginning of collectivization
title_fullStr The General Condition of Agriculture in Kalmykia at the beginning of collectivization
title_full_unstemmed The General Condition of Agriculture in Kalmykia at the beginning of collectivization
title_short The General Condition of Agriculture in Kalmykia at the beginning of collectivization
title_sort general condition of agriculture in kalmykia at the beginning of collectivization
topic kalmyk autonomous region
kalmykia
agriculture
animal husbandry
collectivization.
url https://mongoloved.kigiran.com/jour/article/view/1550
work_keys_str_mv AT namsyrashikhanov thegeneralconditionofagricultureinkalmykiaatthebeginningofcollectivization
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