Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy

Background. Oral mucocele is a common lesion resulting from an alteration of minor salivary glands due to mucus accumulation. Rapid appearance, specific location, history of trauma, bluish colour, and consistency help in the diagnosis. Conventional surgical removal is the treatment of choice but has...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rupam Sinha, Soumyabrata Sarkar, Tanya Khaitan, Arpita Kabiraj, Anirban Maji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2896748
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850110310475628544
author Rupam Sinha
Soumyabrata Sarkar
Tanya Khaitan
Arpita Kabiraj
Anirban Maji
author_facet Rupam Sinha
Soumyabrata Sarkar
Tanya Khaitan
Arpita Kabiraj
Anirban Maji
author_sort Rupam Sinha
collection DOAJ
description Background. Oral mucocele is a common lesion resulting from an alteration of minor salivary glands due to mucus accumulation. Rapid appearance, specific location, history of trauma, bluish colour, and consistency help in the diagnosis. Conventional surgical removal is the treatment of choice but has several disadvantages like damage to adjacent ducts with further development of satellite lesions. Therefore, the present study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of intralesional corticosteroid injection (betamethasone) as a nonsurgical treatment procedure in oral mucoceles. Material and Method. A total of 20 cases (males and females, 10–30 years of age) with clinically diagnosed oral mucoceles were given 1 mL of betamethasone intralesionally. All the patients were examined after a period of 7, 14, and 21 days to evaluate the response of the lesion towards treatment and consequently given the 2nd, 3rd, 4th injections. If the lesion resolved after one or two injections, the treatment was discontinued. Results. Out of the 20 cases, 18 of them showed complete regression of the lesion whereas the remaining 2 cases showed decrease in size. All the patients received maximum of 4 consecutive shots in weekly interval. Conclusion. Intralesional corticosteroid therapy can be considered as the first choice in the treatment of oral mucoceles.
format Article
id doaj-art-45925d312aa741caa8a1cd7e83106298
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-8728
1687-8736
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-45925d312aa741caa8a1cd7e831062982025-08-20T02:37:51ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362016-01-01201610.1155/2016/28967482896748Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid TherapyRupam Sinha0Soumyabrata Sarkar1Tanya Khaitan2Arpita Kabiraj3Anirban Maji4Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Haldia Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Purba Medinipur, Haldia, West Bengal 721645, IndiaDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Haldia Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Purba Medinipur, Haldia, West Bengal 721645, IndiaDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Haldia Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Purba Medinipur, Haldia, West Bengal 721645, IndiaDepartment of Oral Pathology & Microbiology, Haldia Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Purba Medinipur, Haldia, West Bengal 721645, IndiaDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Haldia Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Purba Medinipur, Haldia, West Bengal 721645, IndiaBackground. Oral mucocele is a common lesion resulting from an alteration of minor salivary glands due to mucus accumulation. Rapid appearance, specific location, history of trauma, bluish colour, and consistency help in the diagnosis. Conventional surgical removal is the treatment of choice but has several disadvantages like damage to adjacent ducts with further development of satellite lesions. Therefore, the present study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of intralesional corticosteroid injection (betamethasone) as a nonsurgical treatment procedure in oral mucoceles. Material and Method. A total of 20 cases (males and females, 10–30 years of age) with clinically diagnosed oral mucoceles were given 1 mL of betamethasone intralesionally. All the patients were examined after a period of 7, 14, and 21 days to evaluate the response of the lesion towards treatment and consequently given the 2nd, 3rd, 4th injections. If the lesion resolved after one or two injections, the treatment was discontinued. Results. Out of the 20 cases, 18 of them showed complete regression of the lesion whereas the remaining 2 cases showed decrease in size. All the patients received maximum of 4 consecutive shots in weekly interval. Conclusion. Intralesional corticosteroid therapy can be considered as the first choice in the treatment of oral mucoceles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2896748
spellingShingle Rupam Sinha
Soumyabrata Sarkar
Tanya Khaitan
Arpita Kabiraj
Anirban Maji
Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy
International Journal of Dentistry
title Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy
title_full Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy
title_fullStr Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy
title_short Nonsurgical Management of Oral Mucocele by Intralesional Corticosteroid Therapy
title_sort nonsurgical management of oral mucocele by intralesional corticosteroid therapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2896748
work_keys_str_mv AT rupamsinha nonsurgicalmanagementoforalmucocelebyintralesionalcorticosteroidtherapy
AT soumyabratasarkar nonsurgicalmanagementoforalmucocelebyintralesionalcorticosteroidtherapy
AT tanyakhaitan nonsurgicalmanagementoforalmucocelebyintralesionalcorticosteroidtherapy
AT arpitakabiraj nonsurgicalmanagementoforalmucocelebyintralesionalcorticosteroidtherapy
AT anirbanmaji nonsurgicalmanagementoforalmucocelebyintralesionalcorticosteroidtherapy