A hybrid mutational Northern Goshawk and elite opposition learning artificial rabbits optimizer for PEMFC parameter estimation

Abstract For the purpose of simulating, controlling, evaluating, managing and optimizing PEMFCs it is necessary to develop accurate mathematical models. The present study develops a mathematical model which uses empirical or semi-empirical equations to estimate unknown model parameters through optim...

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Main Authors: Pradeep Jangir, Absalom E. Ezugwu, Kashif Saleem, Arpita, Sunilkumar P. Agrawal, Sundaram B. Pandya, Anil Parmar, G. Gulothungan, Laith Abualigah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80073-2
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author Pradeep Jangir
Absalom E. Ezugwu
Kashif Saleem
Arpita
Sunilkumar P. Agrawal
Sundaram B. Pandya
Anil Parmar
G. Gulothungan
Laith Abualigah
author_facet Pradeep Jangir
Absalom E. Ezugwu
Kashif Saleem
Arpita
Sunilkumar P. Agrawal
Sundaram B. Pandya
Anil Parmar
G. Gulothungan
Laith Abualigah
author_sort Pradeep Jangir
collection DOAJ
description Abstract For the purpose of simulating, controlling, evaluating, managing and optimizing PEMFCs it is necessary to develop accurate mathematical models. The present study develops a mathematical model which uses empirical or semi-empirical equations to estimate unknown model parameters through optimization techniques. This thesis calculates, analyzes and discusses the sum of squares error (SSE) between measured and estimated current and voltage values using parameters derived from multiple optimization techniques for six commercially available PEMFCs: BCS 500 W-PEMFC, 500 W SR-12 PEMFC, Nedstack PS6 PEMFC, H-12 PEMFC, HORIZON 500 W PEMFC and a 250 W-stack PEMFC. To minimize the SSE between measured and estimated current values under these new models we employ an advanced version of Artificial Rabbits Optimization called Mutational Northern goshawk and Elite opposition learning-based Artificial Rabbits Optimizer (MNEARO). Additionally SSE, Absolute Error (AE), and Mean Bias Error (MBE) are computed for different recent methods according to literature on voltage measurement. Other optimization algorithms including ARO, TLBO, DE and SSA are used for comparative analysis purposes. On top of that MNEARO outperforms others in terms of both computational cost as well as solution quality while experiments carried out using benchmark problems indicate its superiority over other meta-heuristics approaches.
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spelling doaj-art-458a5ca78d254ad6864e3bcd01c67f392025-08-20T02:33:05ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-11-0114112310.1038/s41598-024-80073-2A hybrid mutational Northern Goshawk and elite opposition learning artificial rabbits optimizer for PEMFC parameter estimationPradeep Jangir0Absalom E. Ezugwu1Kashif Saleem2Arpita3Sunilkumar P. Agrawal4Sundaram B. Pandya5Anil Parmar6G. Gulothungan7Laith Abualigah8University Centre for Research and Development, Chandigarh UniversityUnit for Data Science and Computing, North-West UniversityDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, College of Applied Studies & Community Service, King Saud UniversityDepartment of Biosciences, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical SciencesDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Government Engineering CollegeDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Shri K.J. PolytechnicDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Shri K.J. PolytechnicDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and TechnologyComputer Science Department, Al al-Bayt UniversityAbstract For the purpose of simulating, controlling, evaluating, managing and optimizing PEMFCs it is necessary to develop accurate mathematical models. The present study develops a mathematical model which uses empirical or semi-empirical equations to estimate unknown model parameters through optimization techniques. This thesis calculates, analyzes and discusses the sum of squares error (SSE) between measured and estimated current and voltage values using parameters derived from multiple optimization techniques for six commercially available PEMFCs: BCS 500 W-PEMFC, 500 W SR-12 PEMFC, Nedstack PS6 PEMFC, H-12 PEMFC, HORIZON 500 W PEMFC and a 250 W-stack PEMFC. To minimize the SSE between measured and estimated current values under these new models we employ an advanced version of Artificial Rabbits Optimization called Mutational Northern goshawk and Elite opposition learning-based Artificial Rabbits Optimizer (MNEARO). Additionally SSE, Absolute Error (AE), and Mean Bias Error (MBE) are computed for different recent methods according to literature on voltage measurement. Other optimization algorithms including ARO, TLBO, DE and SSA are used for comparative analysis purposes. On top of that MNEARO outperforms others in terms of both computational cost as well as solution quality while experiments carried out using benchmark problems indicate its superiority over other meta-heuristics approaches.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80073-2Proton Exchange membrane fuel cell parameter identificationAdaptive rabbits optimizationMutation strategyMNEAROOptimization in Electrical Engineering
spellingShingle Pradeep Jangir
Absalom E. Ezugwu
Kashif Saleem
Arpita
Sunilkumar P. Agrawal
Sundaram B. Pandya
Anil Parmar
G. Gulothungan
Laith Abualigah
A hybrid mutational Northern Goshawk and elite opposition learning artificial rabbits optimizer for PEMFC parameter estimation
Scientific Reports
Proton Exchange membrane fuel cell parameter identification
Adaptive rabbits optimization
Mutation strategy
MNEARO
Optimization in Electrical Engineering
title A hybrid mutational Northern Goshawk and elite opposition learning artificial rabbits optimizer for PEMFC parameter estimation
title_full A hybrid mutational Northern Goshawk and elite opposition learning artificial rabbits optimizer for PEMFC parameter estimation
title_fullStr A hybrid mutational Northern Goshawk and elite opposition learning artificial rabbits optimizer for PEMFC parameter estimation
title_full_unstemmed A hybrid mutational Northern Goshawk and elite opposition learning artificial rabbits optimizer for PEMFC parameter estimation
title_short A hybrid mutational Northern Goshawk and elite opposition learning artificial rabbits optimizer for PEMFC parameter estimation
title_sort hybrid mutational northern goshawk and elite opposition learning artificial rabbits optimizer for pemfc parameter estimation
topic Proton Exchange membrane fuel cell parameter identification
Adaptive rabbits optimization
Mutation strategy
MNEARO
Optimization in Electrical Engineering
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80073-2
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