Impacts of Biogas Technology Adoption on Rural Household Energy Expenditure in South Ethiopia

Despite the fact that there is a large number of biogas plants built in Ethiopia, their contribution in reducing energy expenditure and increasing income has not been fully examined. Therefore, this study examined the impacts of biogas technology adoption on rural household energy expenditure in Sou...

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Main Authors: Lemma Shallo, Getachew Sime
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/tswj/2846569
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author Lemma Shallo
Getachew Sime
author_facet Lemma Shallo
Getachew Sime
author_sort Lemma Shallo
collection DOAJ
description Despite the fact that there is a large number of biogas plants built in Ethiopia, their contribution in reducing energy expenditure and increasing income has not been fully examined. Therefore, this study examined the impacts of biogas technology adoption on rural household energy expenditure in South Ethiopia. Data were collected from 246 sample households, 123 biogas adopters, and 123 nonadopters. Simple random and purposive sampling techniques were used to select sample households. For data analysis, propensity score matching and binary logistic regression models were used. The logistic regression results showed that access to credit (p≤0.01), access to electronic media (p≤0.05), and farm size influenced the adoption of biogas technology positively and significantly (p≤0.05), whereas distance to water sources influenced negatively and significantly (p≤0.05). The average treatment of the treated unveil that biogas technology adoption reduced household annual energy expenditure, and enhanced household annual income by reducing money spent on fuel purchases. Therefore, the deployment of biogas technology improves rural households’ energy supply and increases their annual income. To promote biogas technology adoption and increase rural energy security and income, government energy offices, policymakers, and development partners should capitalize on variables influencing biogas technology uptake.
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spelling doaj-art-44ffa45df1584ae5ba4ca8a195500c052025-08-20T03:01:30ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2025-01-01202510.1155/tswj/2846569Impacts of Biogas Technology Adoption on Rural Household Energy Expenditure in South EthiopiaLemma Shallo0Getachew Sime1Department of EconomicsDepartment of BiologyDespite the fact that there is a large number of biogas plants built in Ethiopia, their contribution in reducing energy expenditure and increasing income has not been fully examined. Therefore, this study examined the impacts of biogas technology adoption on rural household energy expenditure in South Ethiopia. Data were collected from 246 sample households, 123 biogas adopters, and 123 nonadopters. Simple random and purposive sampling techniques were used to select sample households. For data analysis, propensity score matching and binary logistic regression models were used. The logistic regression results showed that access to credit (p≤0.01), access to electronic media (p≤0.05), and farm size influenced the adoption of biogas technology positively and significantly (p≤0.05), whereas distance to water sources influenced negatively and significantly (p≤0.05). The average treatment of the treated unveil that biogas technology adoption reduced household annual energy expenditure, and enhanced household annual income by reducing money spent on fuel purchases. Therefore, the deployment of biogas technology improves rural households’ energy supply and increases their annual income. To promote biogas technology adoption and increase rural energy security and income, government energy offices, policymakers, and development partners should capitalize on variables influencing biogas technology uptake.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/tswj/2846569
spellingShingle Lemma Shallo
Getachew Sime
Impacts of Biogas Technology Adoption on Rural Household Energy Expenditure in South Ethiopia
The Scientific World Journal
title Impacts of Biogas Technology Adoption on Rural Household Energy Expenditure in South Ethiopia
title_full Impacts of Biogas Technology Adoption on Rural Household Energy Expenditure in South Ethiopia
title_fullStr Impacts of Biogas Technology Adoption on Rural Household Energy Expenditure in South Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of Biogas Technology Adoption on Rural Household Energy Expenditure in South Ethiopia
title_short Impacts of Biogas Technology Adoption on Rural Household Energy Expenditure in South Ethiopia
title_sort impacts of biogas technology adoption on rural household energy expenditure in south ethiopia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/tswj/2846569
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AT getachewsime impactsofbiogastechnologyadoptiononruralhouseholdenergyexpenditureinsouthethiopia