The Romance Subjunctive Schema. Grammaticalisations and Constructionalisations in a Comparative CxG Analysis of Spanish, Catalan, French, and Italian

This article applies the principles of Construction Grammar (CxG) to the problem of describing the various subjunctive-constructions in the Romance languages. Departing from a very basic mother construction, all other uses are derived from it via the concept of constructionalisation (c.f. Traugott...

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Main Author: Hans-Ingo Radatz
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2024-10-01
Series:Catalan Journal of Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.uab.cat/catjl/article/view/445
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author Hans-Ingo Radatz
author_facet Hans-Ingo Radatz
author_sort Hans-Ingo Radatz
collection DOAJ
description This article applies the principles of Construction Grammar (CxG) to the problem of describing the various subjunctive-constructions in the Romance languages. Departing from a very basic mother construction, all other uses are derived from it via the concept of constructionalisation (c.f. Traugott & Trousdale 2013). The description thus takes the form of a cognitive network that can be represented as a graphic in which all ramifications are represented in a way that allows a synoptic vision of all subjunctive schemas of a given language. These charts are then used for a comparison between various Romance languages. The most important difference appears to be the development of the Honorific-Imperative Construction in all those languages that have developed a formal address-system based on morphologically 3rd person pronouns (Vd., você, vostè); in these languages, morphological subjunctives have given rise to a whole new paradigm of “neo-imperatives”.
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language Catalan
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
record_format Article
series Catalan Journal of Linguistics
spelling doaj-art-44ff3237ee2049edb4b97e85bb75345a2025-08-20T01:47:50ZcatUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaCatalan Journal of Linguistics1695-68852014-97192024-10-012310.5565/rev/catjl.445The Romance Subjunctive Schema. Grammaticalisations and Constructionalisations in a Comparative CxG Analysis of Spanish, Catalan, French, and ItalianHans-Ingo Radatz0University of Bamberg This article applies the principles of Construction Grammar (CxG) to the problem of describing the various subjunctive-constructions in the Romance languages. Departing from a very basic mother construction, all other uses are derived from it via the concept of constructionalisation (c.f. Traugott & Trousdale 2013). The description thus takes the form of a cognitive network that can be represented as a graphic in which all ramifications are represented in a way that allows a synoptic vision of all subjunctive schemas of a given language. These charts are then used for a comparison between various Romance languages. The most important difference appears to be the development of the Honorific-Imperative Construction in all those languages that have developed a formal address-system based on morphologically 3rd person pronouns (Vd., você, vostè); in these languages, morphological subjunctives have given rise to a whole new paradigm of “neo-imperatives”. https://revistes.uab.cat/catjl/article/view/445constructionalisationdemodalisationinsubordinationmodal agreementneo-imperativesRomance subjunctive constructions
spellingShingle Hans-Ingo Radatz
The Romance Subjunctive Schema. Grammaticalisations and Constructionalisations in a Comparative CxG Analysis of Spanish, Catalan, French, and Italian
Catalan Journal of Linguistics
constructionalisation
demodalisation
insubordination
modal agreement
neo-imperatives
Romance subjunctive constructions
title The Romance Subjunctive Schema. Grammaticalisations and Constructionalisations in a Comparative CxG Analysis of Spanish, Catalan, French, and Italian
title_full The Romance Subjunctive Schema. Grammaticalisations and Constructionalisations in a Comparative CxG Analysis of Spanish, Catalan, French, and Italian
title_fullStr The Romance Subjunctive Schema. Grammaticalisations and Constructionalisations in a Comparative CxG Analysis of Spanish, Catalan, French, and Italian
title_full_unstemmed The Romance Subjunctive Schema. Grammaticalisations and Constructionalisations in a Comparative CxG Analysis of Spanish, Catalan, French, and Italian
title_short The Romance Subjunctive Schema. Grammaticalisations and Constructionalisations in a Comparative CxG Analysis of Spanish, Catalan, French, and Italian
title_sort romance subjunctive schema grammaticalisations and constructionalisations in a comparative cxg analysis of spanish catalan french and italian
topic constructionalisation
demodalisation
insubordination
modal agreement
neo-imperatives
Romance subjunctive constructions
url https://revistes.uab.cat/catjl/article/view/445
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