Synthesis and Characterization of Porous Fly Ash-Based Geopolymers Using Si as Foaming Agent

This paper concerns the synthesis of foamed geopolymers using fly ash and metallic Si as the binder and the porogent agent, respectively. The Taguchi approach was applied in order to study the effect of some significant synthesis parameters such as the Si foaming agent content (% w/w fly ash based),...

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Main Authors: D. Kioupis, Ch. Kavakakis, S. Tsivilis, G. Kakali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1942898
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author D. Kioupis
Ch. Kavakakis
S. Tsivilis
G. Kakali
author_facet D. Kioupis
Ch. Kavakakis
S. Tsivilis
G. Kakali
author_sort D. Kioupis
collection DOAJ
description This paper concerns the synthesis of foamed geopolymers using fly ash and metallic Si as the binder and the porogent agent, respectively. The Taguchi approach was applied in order to study the effect of some significant synthesis parameters such as the Si foaming agent content (% w/w fly ash based), the alkali type (R : Na or K), and the alkalinity (R/Al molar ratio) of the activation solution on the compressive strength and apparent density of the foamed geopolymers. The final products were characterized by means of XRD, FTIR, and SEM, while optical microscopy was applied for the evaluation of the porosity. Lightweight geopolymers with a compressive strength of 2.08–14.88 ΜPa and an apparent density of 0.84–1.55 g/cm3 were prepared by introducing a Si content up to 0.2% w/w on fly ash basis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-44fd4d94825d4ac7ba5ddc8f70c977f32025-02-03T06:05:05ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/19428981942898Synthesis and Characterization of Porous Fly Ash-Based Geopolymers Using Si as Foaming AgentD. Kioupis0Ch. Kavakakis1S. Tsivilis2G. Kakali3National Technical University of Athens, School of Chemical Engineering, 9 Heroon Polytechniou St., 15773 Athens, GreeceHellenic Open University, School of Science and Technology, 18 Parodos Aristotelous St., 26335 Patras, GreeceNational Technical University of Athens, School of Chemical Engineering, 9 Heroon Polytechniou St., 15773 Athens, GreeceNational Technical University of Athens, School of Chemical Engineering, 9 Heroon Polytechniou St., 15773 Athens, GreeceThis paper concerns the synthesis of foamed geopolymers using fly ash and metallic Si as the binder and the porogent agent, respectively. The Taguchi approach was applied in order to study the effect of some significant synthesis parameters such as the Si foaming agent content (% w/w fly ash based), the alkali type (R : Na or K), and the alkalinity (R/Al molar ratio) of the activation solution on the compressive strength and apparent density of the foamed geopolymers. The final products were characterized by means of XRD, FTIR, and SEM, while optical microscopy was applied for the evaluation of the porosity. Lightweight geopolymers with a compressive strength of 2.08–14.88 ΜPa and an apparent density of 0.84–1.55 g/cm3 were prepared by introducing a Si content up to 0.2% w/w on fly ash basis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1942898
spellingShingle D. Kioupis
Ch. Kavakakis
S. Tsivilis
G. Kakali
Synthesis and Characterization of Porous Fly Ash-Based Geopolymers Using Si as Foaming Agent
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Synthesis and Characterization of Porous Fly Ash-Based Geopolymers Using Si as Foaming Agent
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of Porous Fly Ash-Based Geopolymers Using Si as Foaming Agent
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of Porous Fly Ash-Based Geopolymers Using Si as Foaming Agent
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of Porous Fly Ash-Based Geopolymers Using Si as Foaming Agent
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of Porous Fly Ash-Based Geopolymers Using Si as Foaming Agent
title_sort synthesis and characterization of porous fly ash based geopolymers using si as foaming agent
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1942898
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AT chkavakakis synthesisandcharacterizationofporousflyashbasedgeopolymersusingsiasfoamingagent
AT stsivilis synthesisandcharacterizationofporousflyashbasedgeopolymersusingsiasfoamingagent
AT gkakali synthesisandcharacterizationofporousflyashbasedgeopolymersusingsiasfoamingagent