Physically-based constitutive model and dynamic recrystallization behavior of AISI 4330V mod. Alloy steel under hot working conditions

This study was designed to propose a method for more accurately predicting high-temperature flow stress curves that include the dynamic recrystallization (DRX) behavior of ingot-forged AISI 4330V mod. alloy steel. Experimental flow stress curves were obtained through hot compression tests conducted...

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Main Authors: Jungmin Lee, Sungryul Kim, Byoungkoo Kim, Donghwan Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425011925
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author Jungmin Lee
Sungryul Kim
Byoungkoo Kim
Donghwan Kim
author_facet Jungmin Lee
Sungryul Kim
Byoungkoo Kim
Donghwan Kim
author_sort Jungmin Lee
collection DOAJ
description This study was designed to propose a method for more accurately predicting high-temperature flow stress curves that include the dynamic recrystallization (DRX) behavior of ingot-forged AISI 4330V mod. alloy steel. Experimental flow stress curves were obtained through hot compression tests conducted under various temperatures and strain rates. The high-temperature constitutive model was established using the physically-based Estrin–Mecking (EM) model in combination with the Avrami equation. To enhance prediction accuracy, key variables such as characteristic stresses, strains, and material constants used in the model were expressed not only as functions of the Zener–Hollomon parameter (Z), but also as functions of forming temperature and strain rate. Finally, macro- and microstructural analyses were conducted to evaluate internal defects, material flow characteristics, and recrystallized microstructures of the compressed specimens. The results showed that the proposed constitutive model could predict the flow stress behavior with high accuracy, yielding a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.9981 and an average absolute relative error (AARE) of 1.66 %.
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publisher Elsevier
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spelling doaj-art-44df976b188b480d95f75e1532ba9dae2025-08-20T02:30:59ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-05-01368146815910.1016/j.jmrt.2025.05.038Physically-based constitutive model and dynamic recrystallization behavior of AISI 4330V mod. Alloy steel under hot working conditionsJungmin Lee0Sungryul Kim1Byoungkoo Kim2Donghwan Kim3Energy System Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Busan, 46938, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Energy System Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Busan, 46938, Republic of KoreaEnergy System Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Busan, 46938, Republic of KoreaDept. of Aviation Maintenance & Mechanical Engineering, Changshin University, Changwon, 51352, Republic of KoreaThis study was designed to propose a method for more accurately predicting high-temperature flow stress curves that include the dynamic recrystallization (DRX) behavior of ingot-forged AISI 4330V mod. alloy steel. Experimental flow stress curves were obtained through hot compression tests conducted under various temperatures and strain rates. The high-temperature constitutive model was established using the physically-based Estrin–Mecking (EM) model in combination with the Avrami equation. To enhance prediction accuracy, key variables such as characteristic stresses, strains, and material constants used in the model were expressed not only as functions of the Zener–Hollomon parameter (Z), but also as functions of forming temperature and strain rate. Finally, macro- and microstructural analyses were conducted to evaluate internal defects, material flow characteristics, and recrystallized microstructures of the compressed specimens. The results showed that the proposed constitutive model could predict the flow stress behavior with high accuracy, yielding a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.9981 and an average absolute relative error (AARE) of 1.66 %.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425011925AISI 4330V mod. alloy steelDynamic recrystallization behaviorHigh-temperature constitutive modelFlow stress curve
spellingShingle Jungmin Lee
Sungryul Kim
Byoungkoo Kim
Donghwan Kim
Physically-based constitutive model and dynamic recrystallization behavior of AISI 4330V mod. Alloy steel under hot working conditions
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
AISI 4330V mod. alloy steel
Dynamic recrystallization behavior
High-temperature constitutive model
Flow stress curve
title Physically-based constitutive model and dynamic recrystallization behavior of AISI 4330V mod. Alloy steel under hot working conditions
title_full Physically-based constitutive model and dynamic recrystallization behavior of AISI 4330V mod. Alloy steel under hot working conditions
title_fullStr Physically-based constitutive model and dynamic recrystallization behavior of AISI 4330V mod. Alloy steel under hot working conditions
title_full_unstemmed Physically-based constitutive model and dynamic recrystallization behavior of AISI 4330V mod. Alloy steel under hot working conditions
title_short Physically-based constitutive model and dynamic recrystallization behavior of AISI 4330V mod. Alloy steel under hot working conditions
title_sort physically based constitutive model and dynamic recrystallization behavior of aisi 4330v mod alloy steel under hot working conditions
topic AISI 4330V mod. alloy steel
Dynamic recrystallization behavior
High-temperature constitutive model
Flow stress curve
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425011925
work_keys_str_mv AT jungminlee physicallybasedconstitutivemodelanddynamicrecrystallizationbehaviorofaisi4330vmodalloysteelunderhotworkingconditions
AT sungryulkim physicallybasedconstitutivemodelanddynamicrecrystallizationbehaviorofaisi4330vmodalloysteelunderhotworkingconditions
AT byoungkookim physicallybasedconstitutivemodelanddynamicrecrystallizationbehaviorofaisi4330vmodalloysteelunderhotworkingconditions
AT donghwankim physicallybasedconstitutivemodelanddynamicrecrystallizationbehaviorofaisi4330vmodalloysteelunderhotworkingconditions