Determining the Prevalence of Pain in Adult Patients Hospitalized in a University Hospital in Western Türkiye: An Observational Point Prevalence Study

Objective: Pain, called the fifth vital sign, is also known as an indicator of quality of life. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of pain in adult patients hospitalized in a university hospital in western Türkiye.Material and method: After...

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Main Authors: Erkan Özduran, Volkan Hancı, Yüksel Erkin, Ali Avcı, Ali Emircan Ilgınlı, Burakcan Budakın, Deniz Metin Açıkgöz, Gökhan Gökmen, Mehmet Fatih Erfidan, Muhammed Can Feda Dinç, Rana Elif Aydoğdu, Soner Demircan, Tunahan Birkol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hitit University 2024-10-01
Series:Hitit Medical Journal
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.52827/hititmedj.1476101
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author Erkan Özduran
Volkan Hancı
Yüksel Erkin
Ali Avcı
Ali Emircan Ilgınlı
Burakcan Budakın
Deniz Metin Açıkgöz
Gökhan Gökmen
Mehmet Fatih Erfidan
Muhammed Can Feda Dinç
Rana Elif Aydoğdu
Soner Demircan
Tunahan Birkol
author_facet Erkan Özduran
Volkan Hancı
Yüksel Erkin
Ali Avcı
Ali Emircan Ilgınlı
Burakcan Budakın
Deniz Metin Açıkgöz
Gökhan Gökmen
Mehmet Fatih Erfidan
Muhammed Can Feda Dinç
Rana Elif Aydoğdu
Soner Demircan
Tunahan Birkol
author_sort Erkan Özduran
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Pain, called the fifth vital sign, is also known as an indicator of quality of life. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of pain in adult patients hospitalized in a university hospital in western Türkiye.Material and method: After obtaining ethical committee approval, this cross-sectional study investigated the prevalence of pain and associated factors in hospitalized patients who met the inclusion criteria using a face-to-face survey method between May 1-31, 2022. Sociodemographic data surveys were administered to the participants in the study. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) were used to assess pain intensity. Pain intensity is defined as mild [1-3], moderate [4-6], or severe [7-10].Results: The prevalence of pain was found to be 68.5% among the 762 people included in the study. The average NRS was found to be 6.33±2.24. Among the patients with pain, 60 (11.7%) had mild pain, 210 (41%) had moderate pain, and 242 (47.3%) had severe pain. A significant difference was found in between in the presence of pain according to gender (p=0.034). A moderate positive correlation was found between the worst pain intensity in the last 24 h and the least pain intensity in the last 24 h (r=0.401, p
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institution Kabale University
issn 2687-4717
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Hitit University
record_format Article
series Hitit Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-44dae0000010422995e3340245d056a62025-01-12T07:11:01ZengHitit UniversityHitit Medical Journal2687-47172024-10-016329730610.52827/hititmedj.1476101 Determining the Prevalence of Pain in Adult Patients Hospitalized in a University Hospital in Western Türkiye: An Observational Point Prevalence Study Erkan Özduran0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3425-313XVolkan Hancı1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2227-194XYüksel Erkin2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5859-2817Ali Avcı3https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5697-4925Ali Emircan Ilgınlı4https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5039-1898Burakcan Budakın5https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7350-9831Deniz Metin Açıkgöz6https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5429-9104Gökhan Gökmen7https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3510-8099Mehmet Fatih Erfidan8https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3199-9430Muhammed Can Feda Dinç9https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4659-902XRana Elif Aydoğdu10https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0177-9326Soner Demircan11https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4426-529XTunahan Birkol12https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9558-2161Sivas Numune Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Pain Medicine, Sivas, TurkeyDokuz Eylul University, Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Critical Care Medicine, Izmir TurkeyDokuz Eylul University, Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Pain Medicine, Izmir, TurkeyDokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, 5th Year Medical Student, Izmir, TurkeyDokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, 5th Year Medical Student, Izmir, TurkeDokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, 5th Year Medical Student, Izmir, TurkeyDokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, 5th Year Medical Student, Izmir, TurkeyDokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, 5th Year Medical Student, Izmir, TurkeyDokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, 5th Year Medical Student, Izmir, Turkey05350123070Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, 5th Year Medical Student, Izmir, TurkeyDokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, 5th Year Medical Student, Izmir, TurkeDokuz Eylul University Faculty of Medicine, 5th Year Medical Student, Izmir, Turkey Objective: Pain, called the fifth vital sign, is also known as an indicator of quality of life. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of pain in adult patients hospitalized in a university hospital in western Türkiye.Material and method: After obtaining ethical committee approval, this cross-sectional study investigated the prevalence of pain and associated factors in hospitalized patients who met the inclusion criteria using a face-to-face survey method between May 1-31, 2022. Sociodemographic data surveys were administered to the participants in the study. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) were used to assess pain intensity. Pain intensity is defined as mild [1-3], moderate [4-6], or severe [7-10].Results: The prevalence of pain was found to be 68.5% among the 762 people included in the study. The average NRS was found to be 6.33±2.24. Among the patients with pain, 60 (11.7%) had mild pain, 210 (41%) had moderate pain, and 242 (47.3%) had severe pain. A significant difference was found in between in the presence of pain according to gender (p=0.034). A moderate positive correlation was found between the worst pain intensity in the last 24 h and the least pain intensity in the last 24 h (r=0.401, phttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.52827/hititmedj.1476101
spellingShingle Erkan Özduran
Volkan Hancı
Yüksel Erkin
Ali Avcı
Ali Emircan Ilgınlı
Burakcan Budakın
Deniz Metin Açıkgöz
Gökhan Gökmen
Mehmet Fatih Erfidan
Muhammed Can Feda Dinç
Rana Elif Aydoğdu
Soner Demircan
Tunahan Birkol
Determining the Prevalence of Pain in Adult Patients Hospitalized in a University Hospital in Western Türkiye: An Observational Point Prevalence Study
Hitit Medical Journal
title Determining the Prevalence of Pain in Adult Patients Hospitalized in a University Hospital in Western Türkiye: An Observational Point Prevalence Study
title_full Determining the Prevalence of Pain in Adult Patients Hospitalized in a University Hospital in Western Türkiye: An Observational Point Prevalence Study
title_fullStr Determining the Prevalence of Pain in Adult Patients Hospitalized in a University Hospital in Western Türkiye: An Observational Point Prevalence Study
title_full_unstemmed Determining the Prevalence of Pain in Adult Patients Hospitalized in a University Hospital in Western Türkiye: An Observational Point Prevalence Study
title_short Determining the Prevalence of Pain in Adult Patients Hospitalized in a University Hospital in Western Türkiye: An Observational Point Prevalence Study
title_sort determining the prevalence of pain in adult patients hospitalized in a university hospital in western turkiye an observational point prevalence study
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.52827/hititmedj.1476101
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