Antimicrobial Polyethylene through Melt Compounding with Quaternary Ammonium Salts
Selected mono- and bicationic quats were compounded with polyethylene. The physicochemical surface properties, leaching behavior, and antibacterial activity of such modified samples were investigated. Contact angle measurements and fluorescein binding assays showed the presence of quaternary ammoniu...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Polymer Science |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2823604 |
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author | Fernanda F. Rossetti Konstantin Siegmann Joachim Köser Irene Wegner Ismail Keskin Götz Schlotterbeck Martin Winkler |
author_facet | Fernanda F. Rossetti Konstantin Siegmann Joachim Köser Irene Wegner Ismail Keskin Götz Schlotterbeck Martin Winkler |
author_sort | Fernanda F. Rossetti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Selected mono- and bicationic quats were compounded with polyethylene. The physicochemical surface properties, leaching behavior, and antibacterial activity of such modified samples were investigated. Contact angle measurements and fluorescein binding assays showed the presence of quaternary ammonium groups at the surface. After storing the samples in 50°C warm water for 30 days, several were still antimicrobially active. No correlation between the number of exposed N+ head groups after leaching and the antibacterial activity was observed. There is however a qualitative correlation of the antibacterial activity with the contact angles and surface concentrations of N+ before leaching/storing in warm water. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-44c51ce1fdf14e3c8755eca1022899cf |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9422 1687-9430 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Polymer Science |
spelling | doaj-art-44c51ce1fdf14e3c8755eca1022899cf2025-02-03T01:02:18ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302017-01-01201710.1155/2017/28236042823604Antimicrobial Polyethylene through Melt Compounding with Quaternary Ammonium SaltsFernanda F. Rossetti0Konstantin Siegmann1Joachim Köser2Irene Wegner3Ismail Keskin4Götz Schlotterbeck5Martin Winkler6Institute of Materials and Process Engineering, School of Engineering, Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW), 8400 Winterthur, SwitzerlandInstitute of Materials and Process Engineering, School of Engineering, Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW), 8400 Winterthur, SwitzerlandInstitut für Chemie und Bioanalytik, Hochschule für Life Sciences, Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz, 4132 Muttenz, SwitzerlandInstitut für Chemie und Bioanalytik, Hochschule für Life Sciences, Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz, 4132 Muttenz, SwitzerlandInstitut für Chemie und Bioanalytik, Hochschule für Life Sciences, Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz, 4132 Muttenz, SwitzerlandInstitut für Chemie und Bioanalytik, Hochschule für Life Sciences, Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz, 4132 Muttenz, SwitzerlandInstitute of Materials and Process Engineering, School of Engineering, Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW), 8400 Winterthur, SwitzerlandSelected mono- and bicationic quats were compounded with polyethylene. The physicochemical surface properties, leaching behavior, and antibacterial activity of such modified samples were investigated. Contact angle measurements and fluorescein binding assays showed the presence of quaternary ammonium groups at the surface. After storing the samples in 50°C warm water for 30 days, several were still antimicrobially active. No correlation between the number of exposed N+ head groups after leaching and the antibacterial activity was observed. There is however a qualitative correlation of the antibacterial activity with the contact angles and surface concentrations of N+ before leaching/storing in warm water.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2823604 |
spellingShingle | Fernanda F. Rossetti Konstantin Siegmann Joachim Köser Irene Wegner Ismail Keskin Götz Schlotterbeck Martin Winkler Antimicrobial Polyethylene through Melt Compounding with Quaternary Ammonium Salts International Journal of Polymer Science |
title | Antimicrobial Polyethylene through Melt Compounding with Quaternary Ammonium Salts |
title_full | Antimicrobial Polyethylene through Melt Compounding with Quaternary Ammonium Salts |
title_fullStr | Antimicrobial Polyethylene through Melt Compounding with Quaternary Ammonium Salts |
title_full_unstemmed | Antimicrobial Polyethylene through Melt Compounding with Quaternary Ammonium Salts |
title_short | Antimicrobial Polyethylene through Melt Compounding with Quaternary Ammonium Salts |
title_sort | antimicrobial polyethylene through melt compounding with quaternary ammonium salts |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2823604 |
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