Relationship among serving size information, household measurements and trans fat on the labels of food products

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the presence of trans fat, serving size information and household measurements reported on the labels of processed and ultra-processed food products. We analyzed the nutritional information on the labels of food products sold in a supermarket in F...

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Main Authors: Priscila Pereira Machado, Mariana Vieira dos Santos Kraemer, Nathalie Kliemann, David Alejandro González-Chica, Rossana Pacheco da Costa Proença
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro Universitário São Camilo 2013-07-01
Series:O Mundo da Saúde
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Online Access:https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/426
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author Priscila Pereira Machado
Mariana Vieira dos Santos Kraemer
Nathalie Kliemann
David Alejandro González-Chica
Rossana Pacheco da Costa Proença
author_facet Priscila Pereira Machado
Mariana Vieira dos Santos Kraemer
Nathalie Kliemann
David Alejandro González-Chica
Rossana Pacheco da Costa Proença
author_sort Priscila Pereira Machado
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the presence of trans fat, serving size information and household measurements reported on the labels of processed and ultra-processed food products. We analyzed the nutritional information on the labels of food products sold in a supermarket in Florianópolis-SC, Brazil. The presence of trans fat was assessed in the nutritional information and verified by the citation of components with trans fat in the ingredients list, making it possible to calculate the prevalence of false negatives. We estimated the prevalence of foods with trans fat and false negatives. We also analyzed the association between the fractionalization of household measurements, the presence of trans fat and serving size with the chi-square test, considering p < 0.05 as statistically significant. The results showed that half of the 1,855 foods analyzed presented trans fat in the ingredients list. The percentage of false negatives was 32.8%. A higher prevalence of household measurement fractionalization was observed in foods with trans fat in the ingredients list and in the false negatives, especially among foods with appropriate serving sizes or those < 70% of the size recommended by Brazilian legislation. Very small serving sizes and household measurement fractionalization may be being used to mask the presence of trans fat in nutrition information. Thus, there is a need to revise Brazilian legislation to reflect the recommendation of eliminating trans fat and to improve serving size and household measurement information on the labels of processed foods.
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spelling doaj-art-44c0c3991e8041c2aea36ea48e99e4402025-08-20T02:10:32ZengCentro Universitário São CamiloO Mundo da Saúde0104-78091980-39902013-07-01373299311362Relationship among serving size information, household measurements and trans fat on the labels of food productsPriscila Pereira Machado0Mariana Vieira dos Santos Kraemer1Nathalie Kliemann2David Alejandro González-Chica3Rossana Pacheco da Costa Proença4Graduanda em Nutrição. Bolsista do Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação Científica – Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico. Departamento de Nutrição, Núcleo de Pesquisa de Nutrição em Produção de Refeições da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis-SC, Brasil.Mestre em Nutrição. Departamento de Nutrição, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição, Núcleo de Pesquisa de Nutrição em Produção de Refeições da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis-SC, Brasil.Mestre em Nutrição. Departamento de Nutrição, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição, Núcleo de Pesquisa de Nutrição em Produção de Refeições da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis-SC, Brasil.Doutor em Epidemiologia Departamento de Nutrição, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis-SC, Brasil.Doutora em Engenharia de Produção. Departamento de Nutrição, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição. Núcleo de Pesquisa de Nutrição em Produção de Refeições da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis-SC, BrasilThis study aimed to analyze the relationship between the presence of trans fat, serving size information and household measurements reported on the labels of processed and ultra-processed food products. We analyzed the nutritional information on the labels of food products sold in a supermarket in Florianópolis-SC, Brazil. The presence of trans fat was assessed in the nutritional information and verified by the citation of components with trans fat in the ingredients list, making it possible to calculate the prevalence of false negatives. We estimated the prevalence of foods with trans fat and false negatives. We also analyzed the association between the fractionalization of household measurements, the presence of trans fat and serving size with the chi-square test, considering p < 0.05 as statistically significant. The results showed that half of the 1,855 foods analyzed presented trans fat in the ingredients list. The percentage of false negatives was 32.8%. A higher prevalence of household measurement fractionalization was observed in foods with trans fat in the ingredients list and in the false negatives, especially among foods with appropriate serving sizes or those < 70% of the size recommended by Brazilian legislation. Very small serving sizes and household measurement fractionalization may be being used to mask the presence of trans fat in nutrition information. Thus, there is a need to revise Brazilian legislation to reflect the recommendation of eliminating trans fat and to improve serving size and household measurement information on the labels of processed foods.https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/426fatty acids. nutrition labeling. nutrition facts. industrialized foods.
spellingShingle Priscila Pereira Machado
Mariana Vieira dos Santos Kraemer
Nathalie Kliemann
David Alejandro González-Chica
Rossana Pacheco da Costa Proença
Relationship among serving size information, household measurements and trans fat on the labels of food products
O Mundo da Saúde
fatty acids. nutrition labeling. nutrition facts. industrialized foods.
title Relationship among serving size information, household measurements and trans fat on the labels of food products
title_full Relationship among serving size information, household measurements and trans fat on the labels of food products
title_fullStr Relationship among serving size information, household measurements and trans fat on the labels of food products
title_full_unstemmed Relationship among serving size information, household measurements and trans fat on the labels of food products
title_short Relationship among serving size information, household measurements and trans fat on the labels of food products
title_sort relationship among serving size information household measurements and trans fat on the labels of food products
topic fatty acids. nutrition labeling. nutrition facts. industrialized foods.
url https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/426
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AT nathaliekliemann relationshipamongservingsizeinformationhouseholdmeasurementsandtransfatonthelabelsoffoodproducts
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