Performance and carbon emission of solid waste-based solidification materials cooperative fiber solidifying soil

The mechanical and drying shrinkage characteristics of solid waste-based solidification materials (SBM) cooperative fiber solidifying soil were examined. The microstructure was tested using scanning electron microscopy and mercury intrusion porosimetry. The results revealed that the optimum content...

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Main Authors: Benan Shu, Zhi Chen, Guodong Zeng, Maocong Zhu, Keyi Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-02-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0256468
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author Benan Shu
Zhi Chen
Guodong Zeng
Maocong Zhu
Keyi Qiu
author_facet Benan Shu
Zhi Chen
Guodong Zeng
Maocong Zhu
Keyi Qiu
author_sort Benan Shu
collection DOAJ
description The mechanical and drying shrinkage characteristics of solid waste-based solidification materials (SBM) cooperative fiber solidifying soil were examined. The microstructure was tested using scanning electron microscopy and mercury intrusion porosimetry. The results revealed that the optimum content for both polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and basalt fiber (BF) was both 0.3%. The uncontrolled compressive strength and deformation modulus (E50) of SBM incorporating PVA were enhanced by 36% and 107%, respectively. At 28 days of curing, the dry shrinkage of solidified soil recycled aggregate showed a reduction of 70%, reaching 300 με. The presence of abundant ettringite (Aft) in SBM solidified soil acted as shrinkage compensatory. The formation of calcium silicate hydrates (CSH) and Aft on the damaged PVA surface suggests that the bonding effect of PVA with the matrix is superior to that of BF. The porosity of SBM solidified soil was diminished to 27%, with the pores shifting toward smaller sizes. The carbon emission and carbon emissions relative to the performance of SBM were 186 kg/t and 50.3 kg/MPa, respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-44bd12bf7fbf45b18f550eac7d25f3132025-08-20T03:00:21ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262025-02-01152025011025011-1010.1063/5.0256468Performance and carbon emission of solid waste-based solidification materials cooperative fiber solidifying soilBenan Shu0Zhi Chen1Guodong Zeng2Maocong Zhu3Keyi Qiu4Foshan Transportation Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Foshan 528000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Intelligent Health Perception and Ecological Restoration of Rivers and Lakes, Ministry of Education, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaFoshan Transportation Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Foshan 528000, ChinaFoshan Transportation Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Foshan 528000, ChinaFoshan Transportation Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Foshan 528000, ChinaThe mechanical and drying shrinkage characteristics of solid waste-based solidification materials (SBM) cooperative fiber solidifying soil were examined. The microstructure was tested using scanning electron microscopy and mercury intrusion porosimetry. The results revealed that the optimum content for both polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and basalt fiber (BF) was both 0.3%. The uncontrolled compressive strength and deformation modulus (E50) of SBM incorporating PVA were enhanced by 36% and 107%, respectively. At 28 days of curing, the dry shrinkage of solidified soil recycled aggregate showed a reduction of 70%, reaching 300 με. The presence of abundant ettringite (Aft) in SBM solidified soil acted as shrinkage compensatory. The formation of calcium silicate hydrates (CSH) and Aft on the damaged PVA surface suggests that the bonding effect of PVA with the matrix is superior to that of BF. The porosity of SBM solidified soil was diminished to 27%, with the pores shifting toward smaller sizes. The carbon emission and carbon emissions relative to the performance of SBM were 186 kg/t and 50.3 kg/MPa, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0256468
spellingShingle Benan Shu
Zhi Chen
Guodong Zeng
Maocong Zhu
Keyi Qiu
Performance and carbon emission of solid waste-based solidification materials cooperative fiber solidifying soil
AIP Advances
title Performance and carbon emission of solid waste-based solidification materials cooperative fiber solidifying soil
title_full Performance and carbon emission of solid waste-based solidification materials cooperative fiber solidifying soil
title_fullStr Performance and carbon emission of solid waste-based solidification materials cooperative fiber solidifying soil
title_full_unstemmed Performance and carbon emission of solid waste-based solidification materials cooperative fiber solidifying soil
title_short Performance and carbon emission of solid waste-based solidification materials cooperative fiber solidifying soil
title_sort performance and carbon emission of solid waste based solidification materials cooperative fiber solidifying soil
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0256468
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AT guodongzeng performanceandcarbonemissionofsolidwastebasedsolidificationmaterialscooperativefibersolidifyingsoil
AT maocongzhu performanceandcarbonemissionofsolidwastebasedsolidificationmaterialscooperativefibersolidifyingsoil
AT keyiqiu performanceandcarbonemissionofsolidwastebasedsolidificationmaterialscooperativefibersolidifyingsoil