Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication and Access Control Model for E-Health Users

The advancement of e-health systems has resulted in substantial enhancements in healthcare delivery via effective data management and accessibility. The use of digital health solutions presents dangers to sensitive health information, including unauthorised access, privacy violations, and security w...

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Main Author: Abdullah Alabdulatif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/16/3/219
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author Abdullah Alabdulatif
author_facet Abdullah Alabdulatif
author_sort Abdullah Alabdulatif
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description The advancement of e-health systems has resulted in substantial enhancements in healthcare delivery via effective data management and accessibility. The use of digital health solutions presents dangers to sensitive health information, including unauthorised access, privacy violations, and security weaknesses. This research presents a blockchain-based paradigm for privacy-preserving authentication and access control specifically designed for e-health systems. The architecture utilises the Ethereum blockchain, smart contracts, blind signatures, Proof of Authority (PoA) consensus, and one-way hash functions to improve data integrity, security, and privacy in a decentralised framework. The proposed methodology addresses computational efficiency and scalability issues via the implementation of lightweight cryptographic techniques, achieving an average authentication delay of 0.059 milliseconds, which represents a 4000-fold improvement compared to current approaches. The model exhibits a significant decrease in memory use, requiring just 0.0198 MB in contrast to the 96.98 MB required by benchmark models, and attains an average signature verification duration of 0.00092 milliseconds. The findings demonstrate the model’s capability for safe, efficient, and scalable applications in e-health, which guarantees privacy and adherence to regulatory norms.
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spelling doaj-art-44b2974066f64ed7a02cb7db9b090a3d2025-08-20T02:11:24ZengMDPI AGInformation2078-24892025-03-0116321910.3390/info16030219Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication and Access Control Model for E-Health UsersAbdullah Alabdulatif0Department of Cybersecurity, College of Computer, Qassim University, Buraydah 52571, Saudi ArabiaThe advancement of e-health systems has resulted in substantial enhancements in healthcare delivery via effective data management and accessibility. The use of digital health solutions presents dangers to sensitive health information, including unauthorised access, privacy violations, and security weaknesses. This research presents a blockchain-based paradigm for privacy-preserving authentication and access control specifically designed for e-health systems. The architecture utilises the Ethereum blockchain, smart contracts, blind signatures, Proof of Authority (PoA) consensus, and one-way hash functions to improve data integrity, security, and privacy in a decentralised framework. The proposed methodology addresses computational efficiency and scalability issues via the implementation of lightweight cryptographic techniques, achieving an average authentication delay of 0.059 milliseconds, which represents a 4000-fold improvement compared to current approaches. The model exhibits a significant decrease in memory use, requiring just 0.0198 MB in contrast to the 96.98 MB required by benchmark models, and attains an average signature verification duration of 0.00092 milliseconds. The findings demonstrate the model’s capability for safe, efficient, and scalable applications in e-health, which guarantees privacy and adherence to regulatory norms.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/16/3/219blockchainauthenticationdata privacyaccess controle-health systemssecurity
spellingShingle Abdullah Alabdulatif
Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication and Access Control Model for E-Health Users
Information
blockchain
authentication
data privacy
access control
e-health systems
security
title Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication and Access Control Model for E-Health Users
title_full Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication and Access Control Model for E-Health Users
title_fullStr Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication and Access Control Model for E-Health Users
title_full_unstemmed Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication and Access Control Model for E-Health Users
title_short Blockchain-Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication and Access Control Model for E-Health Users
title_sort blockchain based privacy preserving authentication and access control model for e health users
topic blockchain
authentication
data privacy
access control
e-health systems
security
url https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/16/3/219
work_keys_str_mv AT abdullahalabdulatif blockchainbasedprivacypreservingauthenticationandaccesscontrolmodelforehealthusers