Enhanced early innate immunity and phagocytosis in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) induced by Aeromonas hydrophila fermentation broth during initial vaccine response
Aeromonas hydrophila is a significant fish pathogen responsible for substantial economic losses in the global aquaculture industry. To promote bacterial disease resistance during early vaccine immunity in fish, we investigated the regulation of fermentation broth in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idel...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-03-01
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| Series: | Aquaculture Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235251342500016X |
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