RADICAL QUENCHING OF METHANE-AIR PREMIXED FLAME IN MICROREACTORS USING DETAILED CHEMICAL KINETICS

The steady hetero-/homogeneous combustion of lean methane-air mixtures in plane channel-flow microreactors was investigated numerically to elucidate the effects of wall material and initial sticking coefficient on radical quenching. Simulations were performed with a two-dimensional numerical model e...

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Main Authors: JUNJIE CHEN, DEGUANG XU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2015-10-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
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Online Access:http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201503&vol=3&aid=4298
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author JUNJIE CHEN
DEGUANG XU
author_facet JUNJIE CHEN
DEGUANG XU
author_sort JUNJIE CHEN
collection DOAJ
description The steady hetero-/homogeneous combustion of lean methane-air mixtures in plane channel-flow microreactors was investigated numerically to elucidate the effects of wall material and initial sticking coefficient on radical quenching. Simulations were performed with a two-dimensional numerical model employing detailed reaction mechanisms to examine the interaction between heterogeneous and homogeneous reactions on platinum, alumina, quartz and copper. Comparisons among wall materials revealed that the wall chemical effect plays a vital role in the distribution of OH* radical. Homogeneous reaction of methane over platinum is significantly inhibited due to the rapid depletion of reactants on catalytic surfaces, rather than the radical adsorption. The inhibition of radical quenching on the surface of alumina is most pronounced. As the microreactor is smaller than the critical dimension of 0.7 mm, the wall chemical effect on flame characteristics becomes of great importance.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1582-540X
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language English
publishDate 2015-10-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
spelling doaj-art-44778ec6b19b4429aa394f5dbeeb770b2025-08-20T03:09:44ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X1582-540X2015-10-01163215227RADICAL QUENCHING OF METHANE-AIR PREMIXED FLAME IN MICROREACTORS USING DETAILED CHEMICAL KINETICSJUNJIE CHEN0DEGUANG XU1Henan Polytechnic University, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, 454000, Jiaozuo, China Henan Polytechnic University, School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, 454000, Jiaozuo, China The steady hetero-/homogeneous combustion of lean methane-air mixtures in plane channel-flow microreactors was investigated numerically to elucidate the effects of wall material and initial sticking coefficient on radical quenching. Simulations were performed with a two-dimensional numerical model employing detailed reaction mechanisms to examine the interaction between heterogeneous and homogeneous reactions on platinum, alumina, quartz and copper. Comparisons among wall materials revealed that the wall chemical effect plays a vital role in the distribution of OH* radical. Homogeneous reaction of methane over platinum is significantly inhibited due to the rapid depletion of reactants on catalytic surfaces, rather than the radical adsorption. The inhibition of radical quenching on the surface of alumina is most pronounced. As the microreactor is smaller than the critical dimension of 0.7 mm, the wall chemical effect on flame characteristics becomes of great importance.http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201503&vol=3&aid=4298micro-combustionmicroreactorradical adsorptionradical quenchingsurface reaction
spellingShingle JUNJIE CHEN
DEGUANG XU
RADICAL QUENCHING OF METHANE-AIR PREMIXED FLAME IN MICROREACTORS USING DETAILED CHEMICAL KINETICS
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
micro-combustion
microreactor
radical adsorption
radical quenching
surface reaction
title RADICAL QUENCHING OF METHANE-AIR PREMIXED FLAME IN MICROREACTORS USING DETAILED CHEMICAL KINETICS
title_full RADICAL QUENCHING OF METHANE-AIR PREMIXED FLAME IN MICROREACTORS USING DETAILED CHEMICAL KINETICS
title_fullStr RADICAL QUENCHING OF METHANE-AIR PREMIXED FLAME IN MICROREACTORS USING DETAILED CHEMICAL KINETICS
title_full_unstemmed RADICAL QUENCHING OF METHANE-AIR PREMIXED FLAME IN MICROREACTORS USING DETAILED CHEMICAL KINETICS
title_short RADICAL QUENCHING OF METHANE-AIR PREMIXED FLAME IN MICROREACTORS USING DETAILED CHEMICAL KINETICS
title_sort radical quenching of methane air premixed flame in microreactors using detailed chemical kinetics
topic micro-combustion
microreactor
radical adsorption
radical quenching
surface reaction
url http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201503&vol=3&aid=4298
work_keys_str_mv AT junjiechen radicalquenchingofmethaneairpremixedflameinmicroreactorsusingdetailedchemicalkinetics
AT deguangxu radicalquenchingofmethaneairpremixedflameinmicroreactorsusingdetailedchemicalkinetics