Effects of CdS Buffer Layers on Photoluminescence Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells

Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) absorber layers grown by sputtering were investigated by photoluminescence before and after the chemical bath deposition of CdS in order to evaluate the possible passivation of point defects by Cd atoms at the absorber/buffer layer interface. According to the literature, a broad emi...

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Main Authors: A. Le Donne, S. Marchionna, P. Garattini, R. A. Mereu, M. Acciarri, S. Binetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/583058
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author A. Le Donne
S. Marchionna
P. Garattini
R. A. Mereu
M. Acciarri
S. Binetti
author_facet A. Le Donne
S. Marchionna
P. Garattini
R. A. Mereu
M. Acciarri
S. Binetti
author_sort A. Le Donne
collection DOAJ
description Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) absorber layers grown by sputtering were investigated by photoluminescence before and after the chemical bath deposition of CdS in order to evaluate the possible passivation of point defects by Cd atoms at the absorber/buffer layer interface. According to the literature, a broad emission around 1.21 eV was observed at low temperature under above bandgap excitation of the as-grown CZTS samples. Broad bands at 1.075 eV and 0.85 eV were detected for the first time under below bandgap excitation of the as-grown CZTS samples at low temperature, which were explained in terms of radiative transitions involving point defect-related levels determined in the literature by first-principles calculations. The emissions observed in the as-grown samples were monitored by both above and below bandgap excitations also in standard CZTS solar cells produced on the same layers. The obtained results suggest that, as in the case of Cu(In, Ga)Se2, Cd atoms passivate point defects at the absorber/buffer layer interface also in CZTS.
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issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-446c668ccc2e4167be30ad34fea47cba2025-02-03T01:09:46ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/583058583058Effects of CdS Buffer Layers on Photoluminescence Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar CellsA. Le Donne0S. Marchionna1P. Garattini2R. A. Mereu3M. Acciarri4S. Binetti5Department of Materials Science and Milano-Bicocca Solar Energy Research Center (MIB-SOLAR), University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cozzi 55, 20125 Milan, ItalyRSE S.p.A., Via R. Rubattino 54, 20134 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Materials Science and Milano-Bicocca Solar Energy Research Center (MIB-SOLAR), University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cozzi 55, 20125 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Materials Science and Milano-Bicocca Solar Energy Research Center (MIB-SOLAR), University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cozzi 55, 20125 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Materials Science and Milano-Bicocca Solar Energy Research Center (MIB-SOLAR), University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cozzi 55, 20125 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Materials Science and Milano-Bicocca Solar Energy Research Center (MIB-SOLAR), University of Milano-Bicocca, Via Cozzi 55, 20125 Milan, ItalyCu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) absorber layers grown by sputtering were investigated by photoluminescence before and after the chemical bath deposition of CdS in order to evaluate the possible passivation of point defects by Cd atoms at the absorber/buffer layer interface. According to the literature, a broad emission around 1.21 eV was observed at low temperature under above bandgap excitation of the as-grown CZTS samples. Broad bands at 1.075 eV and 0.85 eV were detected for the first time under below bandgap excitation of the as-grown CZTS samples at low temperature, which were explained in terms of radiative transitions involving point defect-related levels determined in the literature by first-principles calculations. The emissions observed in the as-grown samples were monitored by both above and below bandgap excitations also in standard CZTS solar cells produced on the same layers. The obtained results suggest that, as in the case of Cu(In, Ga)Se2, Cd atoms passivate point defects at the absorber/buffer layer interface also in CZTS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/583058
spellingShingle A. Le Donne
S. Marchionna
P. Garattini
R. A. Mereu
M. Acciarri
S. Binetti
Effects of CdS Buffer Layers on Photoluminescence Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Effects of CdS Buffer Layers on Photoluminescence Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells
title_full Effects of CdS Buffer Layers on Photoluminescence Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells
title_fullStr Effects of CdS Buffer Layers on Photoluminescence Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Effects of CdS Buffer Layers on Photoluminescence Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells
title_short Effects of CdS Buffer Layers on Photoluminescence Properties of Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells
title_sort effects of cds buffer layers on photoluminescence properties of cu2znsns4 solar cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/583058
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