Respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients (review)
The review presents information on epidemiology, clinical, laboratory and radiological manifestations of infectious and malignant respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients.The data on the most common infections (communityacquired pneumonia, tuberculosis, Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia) and mali...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
Journal Infectology
2020-10-01
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| Series: | Журнал инфектологии |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1096 |
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| _version_ | 1850043561060335616 |
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| author | I. B. Viktorova V. N. Zimina S. Yu. Degtyareva A. V. Kravtchenko |
| author_facet | I. B. Viktorova V. N. Zimina S. Yu. Degtyareva A. V. Kravtchenko |
| author_sort | I. B. Viktorova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The review presents information on epidemiology, clinical, laboratory and radiological manifestations of infectious and malignant respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients.The data on the most common infections (communityacquired pneumonia, tuberculosis, Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia) and malignant diseases (Kaposhi’s sarcoma, lymphomas) as well as less frequent diseases (CMV-infection, MAC-infection, fungal pneumonias) are presented.The article contains facts about the incidence of pulmonary diseases according to the severity of HIV-associated immunodeficiency. This review also presents current information on the diagnostic criteria, treatment regimens and secondary prophylaxis for HIV-associated respiratory infections and malignancies. The specialties of ART initiation in definite cases of opportunistic infections and ART assignment during the diagnostic period are highlighted.The growing number of HIV-infected patients and the wide spectrum of possible pulmonary diseases argue the need for optimal clinical approach to HIV-infected patients with respiratory lesions for various physicians (general practitioners, pulmonologists and phthisiatricians). |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-446273254f014aaa8a312e45b8fbaa7e |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2072-6732 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
| publisher | Journal Infectology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Журнал инфектологии |
| spelling | doaj-art-446273254f014aaa8a312e45b8fbaa7e2025-08-20T02:55:13ZrusJournal InfectologyЖурнал инфектологии2072-67322020-10-0112451810.22625/2072-6732-2020-12-4-5-18841Respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients (review)I. B. Viktorova0V. N. Zimina1S. Yu. Degtyareva2A. V. Kravtchenko3Novokuznetsk state Institute for Further Training of Physicians – Branch Campus of Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional EducationPeoples’ Friendship University of RussiaPeoples’ Friendship University of RussiaСentral Research Institute of EpidemiologyThe review presents information on epidemiology, clinical, laboratory and radiological manifestations of infectious and malignant respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients.The data on the most common infections (communityacquired pneumonia, tuberculosis, Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia) and malignant diseases (Kaposhi’s sarcoma, lymphomas) as well as less frequent diseases (CMV-infection, MAC-infection, fungal pneumonias) are presented.The article contains facts about the incidence of pulmonary diseases according to the severity of HIV-associated immunodeficiency. This review also presents current information on the diagnostic criteria, treatment regimens and secondary prophylaxis for HIV-associated respiratory infections and malignancies. The specialties of ART initiation in definite cases of opportunistic infections and ART assignment during the diagnostic period are highlighted.The growing number of HIV-infected patients and the wide spectrum of possible pulmonary diseases argue the need for optimal clinical approach to HIV-infected patients with respiratory lesions for various physicians (general practitioners, pulmonologists and phthisiatricians).https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1096hiv-infectionopportunistic infectionstuberculosispneumocystis pneumonialymphoma |
| spellingShingle | I. B. Viktorova V. N. Zimina S. Yu. Degtyareva A. V. Kravtchenko Respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients (review) Журнал инфектологии hiv-infection opportunistic infections tuberculosis pneumocystis pneumonia lymphoma |
| title | Respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients (review) |
| title_full | Respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients (review) |
| title_fullStr | Respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients (review) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients (review) |
| title_short | Respiratory diseases in HIV-infected patients (review) |
| title_sort | respiratory diseases in hiv infected patients review |
| topic | hiv-infection opportunistic infections tuberculosis pneumocystis pneumonia lymphoma |
| url | https://journal.niidi.ru/jofin/article/view/1096 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ibviktorova respiratorydiseasesinhivinfectedpatientsreview AT vnzimina respiratorydiseasesinhivinfectedpatientsreview AT syudegtyareva respiratorydiseasesinhivinfectedpatientsreview AT avkravtchenko respiratorydiseasesinhivinfectedpatientsreview |