Research on Monthly Runoff Forecast in Beijiang River Basin Based on Multi-model Ensemble Method

The accuracy of the monthly runoff forecast plays a fairly important role in aspects such as optimal allocation of water resources,flood control and drought relief in a basin,water dispatching,and power generation optimization of reservoir groups.The commonly used methods for the monthly runoff fore...

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Main Authors: ZHONG Yixuan, LIAO Xiaolong, QUAN Xujian, YI Ling, CHEN Yan, LI Yuanyuan, XUE Jiao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2022-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
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Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.06.006
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author ZHONG Yixuan
LIAO Xiaolong
QUAN Xujian
YI Ling
CHEN Yan
LI Yuanyuan
XUE Jiao
author_facet ZHONG Yixuan
LIAO Xiaolong
QUAN Xujian
YI Ling
CHEN Yan
LI Yuanyuan
XUE Jiao
author_sort ZHONG Yixuan
collection DOAJ
description The accuracy of the monthly runoff forecast plays a fairly important role in aspects such as optimal allocation of water resources,flood control and drought relief in a basin,water dispatching,and power generation optimization of reservoir groups.The commonly used methods for the monthly runoff forecast mainly include water balance models,mathematical statistics models,and artificial neural networks.Studies have shown that any single model cannot achieve the optimal monthly runoff forecast.Therefore,the multi-model ensemble method provides an effective way to eliminate model uncertainty and improve the accuracy of the monthly runoff forecast.Specifically,the research takes Pingshi,Lishi,Hengshi,and Shijiao stations in the Beijiang River Basin as the research object to analyze and compare the effects of the seasonal auto-regressive (SAR) model,two-parameter monthly water balance (TPMWB) model,and artificial neural network (ANN) model.Then,the multi-model ensemble method for the above-mentioned stations is proposed on the basis of the Bayesian model averaging (BMA) method.The research results reveal that compared with any of the three models,the multi-model ensemble method has significantly improved the accuracy of the monthly runoff forecast with a higher determination coefficient (DC) and a lower mean absolute percentage error (MAPE),and thus it can provide better support for decisions in dispatching in the basin.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9235
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spelling doaj-art-444663869f054b5091c4439ccb31efa62025-01-15T02:26:12ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352022-01-014347643057Research on Monthly Runoff Forecast in Beijiang River Basin Based on Multi-model Ensemble MethodZHONG YixuanLIAO XiaolongQUAN XujianYI LingCHEN YanLI YuanyuanXUE JiaoThe accuracy of the monthly runoff forecast plays a fairly important role in aspects such as optimal allocation of water resources,flood control and drought relief in a basin,water dispatching,and power generation optimization of reservoir groups.The commonly used methods for the monthly runoff forecast mainly include water balance models,mathematical statistics models,and artificial neural networks.Studies have shown that any single model cannot achieve the optimal monthly runoff forecast.Therefore,the multi-model ensemble method provides an effective way to eliminate model uncertainty and improve the accuracy of the monthly runoff forecast.Specifically,the research takes Pingshi,Lishi,Hengshi,and Shijiao stations in the Beijiang River Basin as the research object to analyze and compare the effects of the seasonal auto-regressive (SAR) model,two-parameter monthly water balance (TPMWB) model,and artificial neural network (ANN) model.Then,the multi-model ensemble method for the above-mentioned stations is proposed on the basis of the Bayesian model averaging (BMA) method.The research results reveal that compared with any of the three models,the multi-model ensemble method has significantly improved the accuracy of the monthly runoff forecast with a higher determination coefficient (DC) and a lower mean absolute percentage error (MAPE),and thus it can provide better support for decisions in dispatching in the basin.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.06.006multi-modelensemble forecastmonthly runoffBayesian model averagingBeijiang River
spellingShingle ZHONG Yixuan
LIAO Xiaolong
QUAN Xujian
YI Ling
CHEN Yan
LI Yuanyuan
XUE Jiao
Research on Monthly Runoff Forecast in Beijiang River Basin Based on Multi-model Ensemble Method
Renmin Zhujiang
multi-model
ensemble forecast
monthly runoff
Bayesian model averaging
Beijiang River
title Research on Monthly Runoff Forecast in Beijiang River Basin Based on Multi-model Ensemble Method
title_full Research on Monthly Runoff Forecast in Beijiang River Basin Based on Multi-model Ensemble Method
title_fullStr Research on Monthly Runoff Forecast in Beijiang River Basin Based on Multi-model Ensemble Method
title_full_unstemmed Research on Monthly Runoff Forecast in Beijiang River Basin Based on Multi-model Ensemble Method
title_short Research on Monthly Runoff Forecast in Beijiang River Basin Based on Multi-model Ensemble Method
title_sort research on monthly runoff forecast in beijiang river basin based on multi model ensemble method
topic multi-model
ensemble forecast
monthly runoff
Bayesian model averaging
Beijiang River
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.06.006
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AT quanxujian researchonmonthlyrunoffforecastinbeijiangriverbasinbasedonmultimodelensemblemethod
AT yiling researchonmonthlyrunoffforecastinbeijiangriverbasinbasedonmultimodelensemblemethod
AT chenyan researchonmonthlyrunoffforecastinbeijiangriverbasinbasedonmultimodelensemblemethod
AT liyuanyuan researchonmonthlyrunoffforecastinbeijiangriverbasinbasedonmultimodelensemblemethod
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