A Miniaturized High-Gain Flexible Antenna for UAV Applications

A miniaturized high-gain flexible unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) antenna is presented in this study. The proposed antenna basically comprised of three parts of printed patch in series, etched on dielectric substrate. And, a flexible cable is loaded on the bottom of dielectric substrate. A coplanar wa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinhuan Yang, Yanzhu Qi, Bo Yuan, Yazi Cao, Gaofeng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9919425
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832545915288682496
author Xinhuan Yang
Yanzhu Qi
Bo Yuan
Yazi Cao
Gaofeng Wang
author_facet Xinhuan Yang
Yanzhu Qi
Bo Yuan
Yazi Cao
Gaofeng Wang
author_sort Xinhuan Yang
collection DOAJ
description A miniaturized high-gain flexible unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) antenna is presented in this study. The proposed antenna basically comprised of three parts of printed patch in series, etched on dielectric substrate. And, a flexible cable is loaded on the bottom of dielectric substrate. A coplanar waveguide (CPW) with asymmetric ground feeding structure is employed to provide good impedance matching. The surface current can achieve the same phase for the straight-line patch and the flexible cable, through adjusting the dimensions of the meander line patch, which increases radiation gain while maintaining the compact size. As an important merit to be highlighted, the flexible cable can greatly reduce the volume and aerodynamic drag of the antenna. It has a low-profile compact size of 196 × 15 × 0.8 mm3 (excluding flexible cable). The results show that the omnidirectional gain fluctuates within 4.5 ± 0.1 dBi in the desired band (902 MHz–928 MHz), which is high enough for the UAV application. Details of the antenna design and experimental results are presented and discussed.
format Article
id doaj-art-44391cea90d347a3a7174fe44e9c685d
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-44391cea90d347a3a7174fe44e9c685d2025-02-03T07:24:22ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99194259919425A Miniaturized High-Gain Flexible Antenna for UAV ApplicationsXinhuan Yang0Yanzhu Qi1Bo Yuan2Yazi Cao3Gaofeng Wang4Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaHangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaHangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaHangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaHangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaA miniaturized high-gain flexible unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) antenna is presented in this study. The proposed antenna basically comprised of three parts of printed patch in series, etched on dielectric substrate. And, a flexible cable is loaded on the bottom of dielectric substrate. A coplanar waveguide (CPW) with asymmetric ground feeding structure is employed to provide good impedance matching. The surface current can achieve the same phase for the straight-line patch and the flexible cable, through adjusting the dimensions of the meander line patch, which increases radiation gain while maintaining the compact size. As an important merit to be highlighted, the flexible cable can greatly reduce the volume and aerodynamic drag of the antenna. It has a low-profile compact size of 196 × 15 × 0.8 mm3 (excluding flexible cable). The results show that the omnidirectional gain fluctuates within 4.5 ± 0.1 dBi in the desired band (902 MHz–928 MHz), which is high enough for the UAV application. Details of the antenna design and experimental results are presented and discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9919425
spellingShingle Xinhuan Yang
Yanzhu Qi
Bo Yuan
Yazi Cao
Gaofeng Wang
A Miniaturized High-Gain Flexible Antenna for UAV Applications
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Miniaturized High-Gain Flexible Antenna for UAV Applications
title_full A Miniaturized High-Gain Flexible Antenna for UAV Applications
title_fullStr A Miniaturized High-Gain Flexible Antenna for UAV Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Miniaturized High-Gain Flexible Antenna for UAV Applications
title_short A Miniaturized High-Gain Flexible Antenna for UAV Applications
title_sort miniaturized high gain flexible antenna for uav applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9919425
work_keys_str_mv AT xinhuanyang aminiaturizedhighgainflexibleantennaforuavapplications
AT yanzhuqi aminiaturizedhighgainflexibleantennaforuavapplications
AT boyuan aminiaturizedhighgainflexibleantennaforuavapplications
AT yazicao aminiaturizedhighgainflexibleantennaforuavapplications
AT gaofengwang aminiaturizedhighgainflexibleantennaforuavapplications
AT xinhuanyang miniaturizedhighgainflexibleantennaforuavapplications
AT yanzhuqi miniaturizedhighgainflexibleantennaforuavapplications
AT boyuan miniaturizedhighgainflexibleantennaforuavapplications
AT yazicao miniaturizedhighgainflexibleantennaforuavapplications
AT gaofengwang miniaturizedhighgainflexibleantennaforuavapplications