Multitargets Orientation Technique Based on Reflection Characteristic Analysis Using an Inverse Diffraction Parabolic Equation

In this article, the inverse diffraction parabolic equation (IDPE) model based on the finite difference method is proposed, which is first applied in the multiple nonradiation targets orientation technology. In principle, the electromagnetic signal propagating in the transmission path will produce a...

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Main Authors: Qi Guo, Daozong Sun, Zhen Li, Shilei Lyu, Xiuyun Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5846526
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author Qi Guo
Daozong Sun
Zhen Li
Shilei Lyu
Xiuyun Xue
author_facet Qi Guo
Daozong Sun
Zhen Li
Shilei Lyu
Xiuyun Xue
author_sort Qi Guo
collection DOAJ
description In this article, the inverse diffraction parabolic equation (IDPE) model based on the finite difference method is proposed, which is first applied in the multiple nonradiation targets orientation technology. In principle, the electromagnetic signal propagating in the transmission path will produce a reflected signal back to the source end while encountering the discontinuous objects. The distribution of the reflection or refraction intensity is directly associated with the distances and heights of the objects, so the location can be determined by means of analyzing the distribution. Here, according to the profile data of field intensity at the source end, the distribution of backward propagating electromagnetic waves are calculated rapidly by the IDPE. Then, the local extreme searching method is applied to search the coordinate of the convergence point of field intensity and the positions of multiple objects are finally determined. The piecewise linear function is used to model the irregular terrain. The influence of discontinuous terrain slopes on the false alarm probability of objects localization is also analyzed. The results show that the localization accuracy of the IDPE algorithm is affected by multiple factors, such as the radio frequency and sampling interval of field intensity. It is proved that the IDPE is a novel and efficient algorithm for multiple nonradiation targets orientation technology in long-range complicated terrain environment.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-4436da20a37847bcbf8bdd708bfc1d612025-08-20T02:05:51ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772024-01-01202410.1155/2024/5846526Multitargets Orientation Technique Based on Reflection Characteristic Analysis Using an Inverse Diffraction Parabolic EquationQi Guo0Daozong Sun1Zhen Li2Shilei Lyu3Xiuyun Xue4Department of Electronic EngineeringDepartment of Electronic EngineeringDepartment of Electronic EngineeringDepartment of Electronic EngineeringDepartment of Electronic EngineeringIn this article, the inverse diffraction parabolic equation (IDPE) model based on the finite difference method is proposed, which is first applied in the multiple nonradiation targets orientation technology. In principle, the electromagnetic signal propagating in the transmission path will produce a reflected signal back to the source end while encountering the discontinuous objects. The distribution of the reflection or refraction intensity is directly associated with the distances and heights of the objects, so the location can be determined by means of analyzing the distribution. Here, according to the profile data of field intensity at the source end, the distribution of backward propagating electromagnetic waves are calculated rapidly by the IDPE. Then, the local extreme searching method is applied to search the coordinate of the convergence point of field intensity and the positions of multiple objects are finally determined. The piecewise linear function is used to model the irregular terrain. The influence of discontinuous terrain slopes on the false alarm probability of objects localization is also analyzed. The results show that the localization accuracy of the IDPE algorithm is affected by multiple factors, such as the radio frequency and sampling interval of field intensity. It is proved that the IDPE is a novel and efficient algorithm for multiple nonradiation targets orientation technology in long-range complicated terrain environment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5846526
spellingShingle Qi Guo
Daozong Sun
Zhen Li
Shilei Lyu
Xiuyun Xue
Multitargets Orientation Technique Based on Reflection Characteristic Analysis Using an Inverse Diffraction Parabolic Equation
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Multitargets Orientation Technique Based on Reflection Characteristic Analysis Using an Inverse Diffraction Parabolic Equation
title_full Multitargets Orientation Technique Based on Reflection Characteristic Analysis Using an Inverse Diffraction Parabolic Equation
title_fullStr Multitargets Orientation Technique Based on Reflection Characteristic Analysis Using an Inverse Diffraction Parabolic Equation
title_full_unstemmed Multitargets Orientation Technique Based on Reflection Characteristic Analysis Using an Inverse Diffraction Parabolic Equation
title_short Multitargets Orientation Technique Based on Reflection Characteristic Analysis Using an Inverse Diffraction Parabolic Equation
title_sort multitargets orientation technique based on reflection characteristic analysis using an inverse diffraction parabolic equation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5846526
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AT zhenli multitargetsorientationtechniquebasedonreflectioncharacteristicanalysisusinganinversediffractionparabolicequation
AT shileilyu multitargetsorientationtechniquebasedonreflectioncharacteristicanalysisusinganinversediffractionparabolicequation
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