Geographical distribution of Brucella melitensis inferred from rpoB gene variation

Introduction: Currently available tests have limitations for the identification of Brucella species and strains, and their genetic lineage. The genome sequence of the rpoB gene encoding the β-subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase was investigated for its use in genotyping Brucella melitensis....

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Main Authors: Kim-Kee Tan, Yung-Chie Tan, Li-Yen Chang, Kok Wei Lee, Siti Sarah Nor'e, Wai-Yan Yee, Chee-Choong Hoh, Sazaly AbuBakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
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Online Access:https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/7598
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author Kim-Kee Tan
Yung-Chie Tan
Li-Yen Chang
Kok Wei Lee
Siti Sarah Nor'e
Wai-Yan Yee
Chee-Choong Hoh
Sazaly AbuBakar
author_facet Kim-Kee Tan
Yung-Chie Tan
Li-Yen Chang
Kok Wei Lee
Siti Sarah Nor'e
Wai-Yan Yee
Chee-Choong Hoh
Sazaly AbuBakar
author_sort Kim-Kee Tan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Currently available tests have limitations for the identification of Brucella species and strains, and their genetic lineage. The genome sequence of the rpoB gene encoding the β-subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase was investigated for its use in genotyping Brucella melitensis. Methodology: Complete rpoB gene sequences of globally distributed Brucella melitensis strains were analyzed. Single nucleotides polymorphisms (SNPs) of the rpoB gene sequences were identified and used to type Brucella melitensis strains. Results: Six DNA polymorphisms were identified, of which two (nucleotides 3201 and 558) were novel. Analysis of the geographical distribution of the strains revealed a spatial clustering pattern with rpoB type 1 representing European and American strains, rpoB type 2 representing European, African, and Asian strains, rpoB type 3 representing Mediterranean strains, and rpoB type 4 representing African (C3201T) and European (C3201T/T558A) strains. Conclusions: We report the discovery of two novel SNPs of rpoB gene that can serve as useful markers for epidemiology and geographical tracking of B. melitensis.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1972-2680
language English
publishDate 2017-06-01
publisher The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
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series Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
spelling doaj-art-442f6327359c4beb93cf47856bfab00a2025-08-20T02:27:20ZengThe Journal of Infection in Developing CountriesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries1972-26802017-06-01110510.3855/jidc.7598Geographical distribution of Brucella melitensis inferred from rpoB gene variationKim-Kee Tan0Yung-Chie Tan1Li-Yen Chang2Kok Wei Lee3Siti Sarah Nor'e4Wai-Yan Yee5Chee-Choong Hoh6Sazaly AbuBakar7University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaCodon Genomics S/B, Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaUniversity of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaCodon Genomics S/B, Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaUniversity of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaCodon Genomics S/B, Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaCodon Genomics S/B, Seri Kembangan, MalaysiaUniversity of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Introduction: Currently available tests have limitations for the identification of Brucella species and strains, and their genetic lineage. The genome sequence of the rpoB gene encoding the β-subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase was investigated for its use in genotyping Brucella melitensis. Methodology: Complete rpoB gene sequences of globally distributed Brucella melitensis strains were analyzed. Single nucleotides polymorphisms (SNPs) of the rpoB gene sequences were identified and used to type Brucella melitensis strains. Results: Six DNA polymorphisms were identified, of which two (nucleotides 3201 and 558) were novel. Analysis of the geographical distribution of the strains revealed a spatial clustering pattern with rpoB type 1 representing European and American strains, rpoB type 2 representing European, African, and Asian strains, rpoB type 3 representing Mediterranean strains, and rpoB type 4 representing African (C3201T) and European (C3201T/T558A) strains. Conclusions: We report the discovery of two novel SNPs of rpoB gene that can serve as useful markers for epidemiology and geographical tracking of B. melitensis. https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/7598BrucellarpoBSNPs
spellingShingle Kim-Kee Tan
Yung-Chie Tan
Li-Yen Chang
Kok Wei Lee
Siti Sarah Nor'e
Wai-Yan Yee
Chee-Choong Hoh
Sazaly AbuBakar
Geographical distribution of Brucella melitensis inferred from rpoB gene variation
Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
Brucella
rpoB
SNPs
title Geographical distribution of Brucella melitensis inferred from rpoB gene variation
title_full Geographical distribution of Brucella melitensis inferred from rpoB gene variation
title_fullStr Geographical distribution of Brucella melitensis inferred from rpoB gene variation
title_full_unstemmed Geographical distribution of Brucella melitensis inferred from rpoB gene variation
title_short Geographical distribution of Brucella melitensis inferred from rpoB gene variation
title_sort geographical distribution of brucella melitensis inferred from rpob gene variation
topic Brucella
rpoB
SNPs
url https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/7598
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