Therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine loaded nanocarriers in wound management: Current status and their future perspective

Introduction: Wound healing is the main physiological process that repairs tissue injury and maintains the body’s protective barrier. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has long been known for its herbal remedies promote wound healing. Nanocarriers, which include liposomes, nanoparticles, and hydrog...

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Main Authors: Jitendra Gupta, Devesh Kumar, Reena Gupta, Diksha Diwakar, Kumari Shanno, Arpan Kumar Tripathi, Akshay Kumar, Mohit Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266714252500051X
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author Jitendra Gupta
Devesh Kumar
Reena Gupta
Diksha Diwakar
Kumari Shanno
Arpan Kumar Tripathi
Akshay Kumar
Mohit Kumar
author_facet Jitendra Gupta
Devesh Kumar
Reena Gupta
Diksha Diwakar
Kumari Shanno
Arpan Kumar Tripathi
Akshay Kumar
Mohit Kumar
author_sort Jitendra Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Wound healing is the main physiological process that repairs tissue injury and maintains the body’s protective barrier. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has long been known for its herbal remedies promote wound healing. Nanocarriers, which include liposomes, nanoparticles, and hydrogel, enhance the stability, bioavailability, and targeted delivery of TCM’s bioactive component. The integration of nanotechnology and TCM represents and an emerging frontier for advanced wound care. Methods: Data was gathered from PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases covering the period from 1965 to 2024 to ensure comprehensive inclusion of relevant literature. The search utilized keywords such as Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wound Healing, Herbal TCM, and Nanocarrier Systems. Studies that investigated the pharmacological effects of TCM in combination with nanocarriers were selected for analysis. Experimental wound healing models, in vitro assays, and in vivo animal studies were included to assess the efficacy of nanocarrier systems in enhancing the therapeutic potential of TCM as a nanotheranostic approach. Results: The results showed that TCM compounds in nanocarriers like liposomes, nanoparticles, and hydrogel had a big impact on wound healing. Different TCMs, such as Acorus calamus, Artemisia annua, Angelica dahurica, etc., showed enhanced bioavailability and sustained release when incorporated into nanocarrier systems. In animal tests, they increased collagen production, lowered inflammation, and accelerated epithelialisation in preclinical models. Conclusion: The integration of TCM with nanocarrier technology presents a promising approach to pursuing wound healing therapies. Nanocarriers increase the bioavailability and medical effect of TCM compounds, providing more effective and targeted treatment for wound care. The combination of ancient knowledge of TCM with modern nanotechnology can bring revolution in the future to heal wounds and provide innovative solutions for fast and more effective recovery.
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spelling doaj-art-442b5e2bea2c482a8f3c6c510ad207ce2025-08-20T03:45:28ZengElsevierPharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine2667-14252025-06-011510062210.1016/j.prmcm.2025.100622Therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine loaded nanocarriers in wound management: Current status and their future perspectiveJitendra Gupta0Devesh Kumar1Reena Gupta2Diksha Diwakar3Kumari Shanno4Arpan Kumar Tripathi5Akshay Kumar6Mohit Kumar7Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, District-Mathura, U. P., 281 406, India; Corresponding authors.Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, District-Mathura, U. P., 281 406, IndiaInstitute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, District-Mathura, U. P., 281 406, IndiaFaculty of Pharmacy, IFTM University Delhi Road, NH-24 Moradabad, Lodhipur Rajput, Uttar Pradesh, 244102, IndiaBihar College of Pharmacy, New Baeily Road, Patna 80150, IndiaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shri Shankaraacharya Technical Campus, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, 490001, IndiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Punjab Technical University (MRSPTU), Bathinda 151001, Punjab, IndiaChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Rajpura, 140401, Punjab, India; Corresponding authors.Introduction: Wound healing is the main physiological process that repairs tissue injury and maintains the body’s protective barrier. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has long been known for its herbal remedies promote wound healing. Nanocarriers, which include liposomes, nanoparticles, and hydrogel, enhance the stability, bioavailability, and targeted delivery of TCM’s bioactive component. The integration of nanotechnology and TCM represents and an emerging frontier for advanced wound care. Methods: Data was gathered from PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases covering the period from 1965 to 2024 to ensure comprehensive inclusion of relevant literature. The search utilized keywords such as Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wound Healing, Herbal TCM, and Nanocarrier Systems. Studies that investigated the pharmacological effects of TCM in combination with nanocarriers were selected for analysis. Experimental wound healing models, in vitro assays, and in vivo animal studies were included to assess the efficacy of nanocarrier systems in enhancing the therapeutic potential of TCM as a nanotheranostic approach. Results: The results showed that TCM compounds in nanocarriers like liposomes, nanoparticles, and hydrogel had a big impact on wound healing. Different TCMs, such as Acorus calamus, Artemisia annua, Angelica dahurica, etc., showed enhanced bioavailability and sustained release when incorporated into nanocarrier systems. In animal tests, they increased collagen production, lowered inflammation, and accelerated epithelialisation in preclinical models. Conclusion: The integration of TCM with nanocarrier technology presents a promising approach to pursuing wound healing therapies. Nanocarriers increase the bioavailability and medical effect of TCM compounds, providing more effective and targeted treatment for wound care. The combination of ancient knowledge of TCM with modern nanotechnology can bring revolution in the future to heal wounds and provide innovative solutions for fast and more effective recovery.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266714252500051XHerbal TCMNanocarrier systemsTraditional Chinese medicineWound healing
spellingShingle Jitendra Gupta
Devesh Kumar
Reena Gupta
Diksha Diwakar
Kumari Shanno
Arpan Kumar Tripathi
Akshay Kumar
Mohit Kumar
Therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine loaded nanocarriers in wound management: Current status and their future perspective
Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine
Herbal TCM
Nanocarrier systems
Traditional Chinese medicine
Wound healing
title Therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine loaded nanocarriers in wound management: Current status and their future perspective
title_full Therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine loaded nanocarriers in wound management: Current status and their future perspective
title_fullStr Therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine loaded nanocarriers in wound management: Current status and their future perspective
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine loaded nanocarriers in wound management: Current status and their future perspective
title_short Therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine loaded nanocarriers in wound management: Current status and their future perspective
title_sort therapeutic potential of traditional chinese medicine loaded nanocarriers in wound management current status and their future perspective
topic Herbal TCM
Nanocarrier systems
Traditional Chinese medicine
Wound healing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266714252500051X
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