EVOLUTION AND GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN AREA IN THE PERIOD 2014-2018

Currently, genetically modified (GM) crops are an important part of world agriculture, offering numerous benefits to farmers. This study investigates the dynamics of the cultivated area with GM crops, especially with genetically modified (GM) soybean, for the period 2014–2018, by country and by tran...

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Main Author: Dorina BONEA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 2021-01-01
Series:Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
Online Access:https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.21_4/Art9.pdf
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author Dorina BONEA
author_facet Dorina BONEA
author_sort Dorina BONEA
collection DOAJ
description Currently, genetically modified (GM) crops are an important part of world agriculture, offering numerous benefits to farmers. This study investigates the dynamics of the cultivated area with GM crops, especially with genetically modified (GM) soybean, for the period 2014–2018, by country and by transgenic trait, using ISAAA and FAOSTAT databases. In the studied period, the top 5 GM crops countries were USA, Brazil, Argentina, Canada and India which totalled 166.1 million hectares or 89.5% of the global area. Regarding GM soybean, the top 5 countries were USA, Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Canada which cultivated 89.9 million hectares or 96.8% of the global area with this crop. The linear regression and the Pearson correlation coefficient have pointed out a general increasing trend for both cultivated areas. The USA and Brazil occupied the leading position in world with 32.93 and 32.55 million hectares of GM soybean, respectively. Herbicide tolerance (HT) has been consistently the dominant transgenic trait for GM soybean in USA, Argentina, Paraguay and Canada. In Brazil, the cultivated areas with stacked HT/IR traits have been larger than the areas cultivated with a single HT trait, in the last 3 years. As a conclusion, the global area of GM soybean will continue to increase due to its important economic role in the agriculture development and environmental benefits.
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series Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
spelling doaj-art-44151eb5f9f04285856cec964dccee402025-08-20T03:20:40ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, BucharestScientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development2284-79952285-39522021-01-0121471801210EVOLUTION AND GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN AREA IN THE PERIOD 2014-2018Dorina BONEACurrently, genetically modified (GM) crops are an important part of world agriculture, offering numerous benefits to farmers. This study investigates the dynamics of the cultivated area with GM crops, especially with genetically modified (GM) soybean, for the period 2014–2018, by country and by transgenic trait, using ISAAA and FAOSTAT databases. In the studied period, the top 5 GM crops countries were USA, Brazil, Argentina, Canada and India which totalled 166.1 million hectares or 89.5% of the global area. Regarding GM soybean, the top 5 countries were USA, Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Canada which cultivated 89.9 million hectares or 96.8% of the global area with this crop. The linear regression and the Pearson correlation coefficient have pointed out a general increasing trend for both cultivated areas. The USA and Brazil occupied the leading position in world with 32.93 and 32.55 million hectares of GM soybean, respectively. Herbicide tolerance (HT) has been consistently the dominant transgenic trait for GM soybean in USA, Argentina, Paraguay and Canada. In Brazil, the cultivated areas with stacked HT/IR traits have been larger than the areas cultivated with a single HT trait, in the last 3 years. As a conclusion, the global area of GM soybean will continue to increase due to its important economic role in the agriculture development and environmental benefits.https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.21_4/Art9.pdf
spellingShingle Dorina BONEA
EVOLUTION AND GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN AREA IN THE PERIOD 2014-2018
Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
title EVOLUTION AND GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN AREA IN THE PERIOD 2014-2018
title_full EVOLUTION AND GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN AREA IN THE PERIOD 2014-2018
title_fullStr EVOLUTION AND GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN AREA IN THE PERIOD 2014-2018
title_full_unstemmed EVOLUTION AND GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN AREA IN THE PERIOD 2014-2018
title_short EVOLUTION AND GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED SOYBEAN AREA IN THE PERIOD 2014-2018
title_sort evolution and global distribution of genetically modified soybean area in the period 2014 2018
url https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.21_4/Art9.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT dorinabonea evolutionandglobaldistributionofgeneticallymodifiedsoybeanareaintheperiod20142018