Reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipment

The trackless tyred vehicle is widely used in coal mine auxiliary transportation system because of its good mobility and high efficiency. Facing the dim and complex scene of coal mine, due to the poor lighting conditions and complex scene in coal mine, the accidents of the underground moving equipme...

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Main Authors: Bin LIANG, Guang LI, Guangpeng SHAN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Safety in Coal Mines 2025-08-01
Series:Meikuang Anquan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20241682
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author Bin LIANG
Guang LI
Guangpeng SHAN
author_facet Bin LIANG
Guang LI
Guangpeng SHAN
author_sort Bin LIANG
collection DOAJ
description The trackless tyred vehicle is widely used in coal mine auxiliary transportation system because of its good mobility and high efficiency. Facing the dim and complex scene of coal mine, due to the poor lighting conditions and complex scene in coal mine, the accidents of the underground moving equipment like the trackless tyred vehicle occur frequently, seriously threatening the life safety of operators in the underground coal mine. A reliable registration method of infrared and visible dual-modal images is designed and proposed to solve the problem of reliable identification of intruders in front of the moving equipment in underground coal mines. By introducing the Sobel residual block structure, a fusion model of infrared and visible images based on improved STDFusionNet network architecture is constructed to enhance the feature representation of the fused image. Then, a reliable identification method of underground personnel based on YOLOv5s is proposed, and the visible light and infrared dual-modal features are combined to fuse and complement each other, and an end-to-end single-stage detection model of intrusive personnel in front of underground moving equipment is constructed, which realizes the reliable detection of intrusive personnel in front of underground moving equipment. Finally, after the work that the personnel targets are labeled in the actual mining scene of coal mine and the sample expansion is carried out, the personnel sample set along the auxiliary transportation is established. The industrial applicability of the proposed personnel target detection algorithm is verified through industrial experiments. The experimental results show that the improved fusion model can effectively improve the accuracy of object detection compared with the commonly used DenseFuse, FusionGAN and STDFusionNet models. When it is combined with the YOLOv5s object detection architecture, the constructed reliable identification method for intruded personnel in front of underground mobile equipment operation has the accuracy rate of 96.43% and the recall rate of 98.18%, and it also shows obvious advantages in the detection frame rate.
format Article
id doaj-art-44134fbe10b74db18e720441dfd35b33
institution Kabale University
issn 1003-496X
language zho
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Editorial Office of Safety in Coal Mines
record_format Article
series Meikuang Anquan
spelling doaj-art-44134fbe10b74db18e720441dfd35b332025-08-20T03:38:55ZzhoEditorial Office of Safety in Coal MinesMeikuang Anquan1003-496X2025-08-0156823724510.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20241682jMKAQ20241682Reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipmentBin LIANG0Guang LI1Guangpeng SHAN2Xuhai College, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaChangsha Mine Research Institute Co., Ltd., Changsha 410012, ChinaXuhai College, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaThe trackless tyred vehicle is widely used in coal mine auxiliary transportation system because of its good mobility and high efficiency. Facing the dim and complex scene of coal mine, due to the poor lighting conditions and complex scene in coal mine, the accidents of the underground moving equipment like the trackless tyred vehicle occur frequently, seriously threatening the life safety of operators in the underground coal mine. A reliable registration method of infrared and visible dual-modal images is designed and proposed to solve the problem of reliable identification of intruders in front of the moving equipment in underground coal mines. By introducing the Sobel residual block structure, a fusion model of infrared and visible images based on improved STDFusionNet network architecture is constructed to enhance the feature representation of the fused image. Then, a reliable identification method of underground personnel based on YOLOv5s is proposed, and the visible light and infrared dual-modal features are combined to fuse and complement each other, and an end-to-end single-stage detection model of intrusive personnel in front of underground moving equipment is constructed, which realizes the reliable detection of intrusive personnel in front of underground moving equipment. Finally, after the work that the personnel targets are labeled in the actual mining scene of coal mine and the sample expansion is carried out, the personnel sample set along the auxiliary transportation is established. The industrial applicability of the proposed personnel target detection algorithm is verified through industrial experiments. The experimental results show that the improved fusion model can effectively improve the accuracy of object detection compared with the commonly used DenseFuse, FusionGAN and STDFusionNet models. When it is combined with the YOLOv5s object detection architecture, the constructed reliable identification method for intruded personnel in front of underground mobile equipment operation has the accuracy rate of 96.43% and the recall rate of 98.18%, and it also shows obvious advantages in the detection frame rate.https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20241682underground auxiliary transportationunderground moving equipmentinfrared visible light fusionmulti-source image fusionperson identification
spellingShingle Bin LIANG
Guang LI
Guangpeng SHAN
Reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipment
Meikuang Anquan
underground auxiliary transportation
underground moving equipment
infrared visible light fusion
multi-source image fusion
person identification
title Reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipment
title_full Reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipment
title_fullStr Reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipment
title_full_unstemmed Reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipment
title_short Reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipment
title_sort reliable identification method of intrusion personnel in front of underground moving equipment
topic underground auxiliary transportation
underground moving equipment
infrared visible light fusion
multi-source image fusion
person identification
url https://www.mkaqzz.com/cn/article/doi/10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.20241682
work_keys_str_mv AT binliang reliableidentificationmethodofintrusionpersonnelinfrontofundergroundmovingequipment
AT guangli reliableidentificationmethodofintrusionpersonnelinfrontofundergroundmovingequipment
AT guangpengshan reliableidentificationmethodofintrusionpersonnelinfrontofundergroundmovingequipment