Fractional Electrodamage in A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells

Fractional electrodamage in A549 human lung cancer cells was analyzed by introducing a non-integer order parameter to model the influence of electrical stimulation on cellular behavior. Numerical simulations were conducted to evaluate the conversion of electrical energy to heat within A549 cancer ce...

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Main Authors: Hilario Martines-Arano, Jose Alberto Arano-Martinez, Manuel Alejandro Mosso-Pani, Alejandra Valdivia-Flores, Martin Trejo-Valdez, Blanca Estela García-Pérez, Carlos Torres-Torres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/34
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author Hilario Martines-Arano
Jose Alberto Arano-Martinez
Manuel Alejandro Mosso-Pani
Alejandra Valdivia-Flores
Martin Trejo-Valdez
Blanca Estela García-Pérez
Carlos Torres-Torres
author_facet Hilario Martines-Arano
Jose Alberto Arano-Martinez
Manuel Alejandro Mosso-Pani
Alejandra Valdivia-Flores
Martin Trejo-Valdez
Blanca Estela García-Pérez
Carlos Torres-Torres
author_sort Hilario Martines-Arano
collection DOAJ
description Fractional electrodamage in A549 human lung cancer cells was analyzed by introducing a non-integer order parameter to model the influence of electrical stimulation on cellular behavior. Numerical simulations were conducted to evaluate the conversion of electrical energy to heat within A549 cancer cells, emphasizing the electrocapacitive effects and electrical conductivity in modulating dielectric properties. Using the Riemann–Liouville fractional calculus framework, experimental results were accurately fitted, demonstrating the non-integer nature of electrodamage processes. The study identified a strong dependency of electrical behavior on frequency, revealing a critical role of fractional dynamics in the dielectric breakdown and susceptibility of A549 cells to voltage changes. These findings advance our understanding of cellular responses to electrical fields and provide insights into applications in cancer diagnostics, monitoring, and potential therapeutic treatments.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Fractal and Fractional
spelling doaj-art-43e7c941e4bd4349882071b3e2b398d72025-01-24T13:33:26ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102025-01-01913410.3390/fractalfract9010034Fractional Electrodamage in A549 Human Lung Cancer CellsHilario Martines-Arano0Jose Alberto Arano-Martinez1Manuel Alejandro Mosso-Pani2Alejandra Valdivia-Flores3Martin Trejo-Valdez4Blanca Estela García-Pérez5Carlos Torres-Torres6Escuela Superior Tepeji del Río, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Tepeji del Río de Ocampo 42860, MexicoSección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica Unidad Zacatenco, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México 07738, MexicoDepartamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México 11340, MexicoDepartamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México 11340, MexicoEscuela Superior de Ingeniería Química e Industrias Extractivas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México 07738, MexicoDepartamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México 11340, MexicoSección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica Unidad Zacatenco, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México 07738, MexicoFractional electrodamage in A549 human lung cancer cells was analyzed by introducing a non-integer order parameter to model the influence of electrical stimulation on cellular behavior. Numerical simulations were conducted to evaluate the conversion of electrical energy to heat within A549 cancer cells, emphasizing the electrocapacitive effects and electrical conductivity in modulating dielectric properties. Using the Riemann–Liouville fractional calculus framework, experimental results were accurately fitted, demonstrating the non-integer nature of electrodamage processes. The study identified a strong dependency of electrical behavior on frequency, revealing a critical role of fractional dynamics in the dielectric breakdown and susceptibility of A549 cells to voltage changes. These findings advance our understanding of cellular responses to electrical fields and provide insights into applications in cancer diagnostics, monitoring, and potential therapeutic treatments.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/34A549 cellsfractional calculusfractional electrodamagebiological cells capacitanceelectrical tolerance threshold
spellingShingle Hilario Martines-Arano
Jose Alberto Arano-Martinez
Manuel Alejandro Mosso-Pani
Alejandra Valdivia-Flores
Martin Trejo-Valdez
Blanca Estela García-Pérez
Carlos Torres-Torres
Fractional Electrodamage in A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells
Fractal and Fractional
A549 cells
fractional calculus
fractional electrodamage
biological cells capacitance
electrical tolerance threshold
title Fractional Electrodamage in A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells
title_full Fractional Electrodamage in A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells
title_fullStr Fractional Electrodamage in A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Fractional Electrodamage in A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells
title_short Fractional Electrodamage in A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells
title_sort fractional electrodamage in a549 human lung cancer cells
topic A549 cells
fractional calculus
fractional electrodamage
biological cells capacitance
electrical tolerance threshold
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/34
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