EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training)

The mechanisms of reorganization of motor systems at the poststroke patients after rehabilitation were studied using the method functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). At patients after standard rehabilitation therapy, irrespective of localization of stroke, the increase in intensity of the ba...

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Main Authors: L. A. Chernikova, M. Ye. Ioffe, S. N. Busheneva, M. V. Shestakova, A. Ye. Bilimenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2010-04-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
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Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1558
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author L. A. Chernikova
M. Ye. Ioffe
S. N. Busheneva
M. V. Shestakova
A. Ye. Bilimenko
author_facet L. A. Chernikova
M. Ye. Ioffe
S. N. Busheneva
M. V. Shestakova
A. Ye. Bilimenko
author_sort L. A. Chernikova
collection DOAJ
description The mechanisms of reorganization of motor systems at the poststroke patients after rehabilitation were studied using the method functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). At patients after standard rehabilitation therapy, irrespective of localization of stroke, the increase in intensity of the basic activity zones in sensomotor areas and in the field of a hemisphere of a cerebellum as for paretic, so for a healthy hand was revealed. At patients after EMG biofeedback training of the precision grip the reorganization of functional motor system consists in more significant increase of intensity of activation of the basic zones only in lesioned hemisphere; expressiveness of these changes did not depend on localization of stroke. The degree of restoration of movements of hand after EMG biofeedback training was authentically above, than after a course of standard rehabilitation therapy. Thus, fMRI and the clinical analysis have shown that EMG biofeedback training of the precision grip have the goal-directed and effective influence upon processes of functional reorganization of motor systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-43e539e70d7d4ad195c3bc44bb3546ba
institution DOAJ
issn 1682-0363
1819-3684
language English
publishDate 2010-04-01
publisher Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
record_format Article
series Бюллетень сибирской медицины
spelling doaj-art-43e539e70d7d4ad195c3bc44bb3546ba2025-08-20T03:02:22ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842010-04-0192121710.20538/1682-0363-2010-2-12-171064EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training)L. A. Chernikova0M. Ye. Ioffe1S. N. Busheneva2M. V. Shestakova3A. Ye. Bilimenko4Научный центр неврологии РАМНИнститут высшей нервной деятельности и нейрофизиологии РАННаучный центр неврологии РАМННаучный центр неврологии РАМННаучный центр неврологии РАМНThe mechanisms of reorganization of motor systems at the poststroke patients after rehabilitation were studied using the method functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). At patients after standard rehabilitation therapy, irrespective of localization of stroke, the increase in intensity of the basic activity zones in sensomotor areas and in the field of a hemisphere of a cerebellum as for paretic, so for a healthy hand was revealed. At patients after EMG biofeedback training of the precision grip the reorganization of functional motor system consists in more significant increase of intensity of activation of the basic zones only in lesioned hemisphere; expressiveness of these changes did not depend on localization of stroke. The degree of restoration of movements of hand after EMG biofeedback training was authentically above, than after a course of standard rehabilitation therapy. Thus, fMRI and the clinical analysis have shown that EMG biofeedback training of the precision grip have the goal-directed and effective influence upon processes of functional reorganization of motor systems.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1558ischemic strokereorganization of motor structuresrehabilitationemg biofeedback trainingprecision gripfunctional magnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle L. A. Chernikova
M. Ye. Ioffe
S. N. Busheneva
M. V. Shestakova
A. Ye. Bilimenko
EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training)
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
ischemic stroke
reorganization of motor structures
rehabilitation
emg biofeedback training
precision grip
functional magnetic resonance imaging
title EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training)
title_full EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training)
title_fullStr EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training)
title_full_unstemmed EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training)
title_short EMG biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post-stroke rehabilitation (precise grip training)
title_sort emg biofeedback and functional magnetic resonance imaging in the post stroke rehabilitation precise grip training
topic ischemic stroke
reorganization of motor structures
rehabilitation
emg biofeedback training
precision grip
functional magnetic resonance imaging
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1558
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AT myeioffe emgbiofeedbackandfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaginginthepoststrokerehabilitationprecisegriptraining
AT snbusheneva emgbiofeedbackandfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaginginthepoststrokerehabilitationprecisegriptraining
AT mvshestakova emgbiofeedbackandfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaginginthepoststrokerehabilitationprecisegriptraining
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