Secondary Plasmacytoma of The Orbit In A Patient With Refractory Ig G Kappa Multiple Myeloma

Aim: To report the image findings and treatment response of orbital plasmacytoma in a patient with Durie-Salmon Stage IIIA recurrent refractory multiple myeloma (MM). Methods: A case report Results: A 52 year old woman with 2 years prior history of relapsed refractory Ig G kappa MM presented with ex...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Aruna Turaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-04-01
Series:Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.7869/djo.52
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Summary:Aim: To report the image findings and treatment response of orbital plasmacytoma in a patient with Durie-Salmon Stage IIIA recurrent refractory multiple myeloma (MM). Methods: A case report Results: A 52 year old woman with 2 years prior history of relapsed refractory Ig G kappa MM presented with exophthalmia, restricted motility and poor vision in left eye. Ocular examination revealed light perception vision with severe proptosis, moderate ophthalmoplegia, conjunctival chemosis and total retinal detachment in the left eye. CT and MRI of the orbits revealed 2 separate large masses in the superolateral orbit and apex of the left orbit, where were treated with orbital radiation of 20 Gy. She had improvement in the ocular symptoms with decrease in proptosis with no marked improvement in visual acuity. Despite of aggressive systemic chemotherapy she succumbed to death within 3 months due to distant metastatic lesions of MM. Conclusions: Plasmacytoma of the orbit is rare. Radiotherapy helps in improving the symptoms by decreasing the size of lesions thereby relieving the orbital pressure and provides better quality of life to patients with advanced systemic illness such as MM.
ISSN:0972-0200
2454-2784