Challenges in Tea Plantation-Based Small Community Water Safety Plan Implementation – A Sri Lankan Experience

This paper presents the challenges and scientific approach adopted to overcome those challenges for Rural WSP (RWSP) implementation for the water supply schemes (WSS) in the Sri Lankan Tea Plantation sector. Factors positively and negatively impacting WSP implementation were identified through a SW...

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Main Authors: DT Udagedara, A.A.G.D. Amarasooriya, D.C. Herath, S.M. Rajapaksha, A. Kulathunge, P. Rajapaksha, G. Subasinghe, S.K. Weragoda, S.S. Garusinghe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Sri Jayewardenepura 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Forestry and Environment
Online Access:http://journals.sjp.ac.lk/index.php/JTFE/article/view/7224
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author DT Udagedara
A.A.G.D. Amarasooriya
D.C. Herath
S.M. Rajapaksha
A. Kulathunge
P. Rajapaksha
G. Subasinghe
S.K. Weragoda
S.S. Garusinghe
author_facet DT Udagedara
A.A.G.D. Amarasooriya
D.C. Herath
S.M. Rajapaksha
A. Kulathunge
P. Rajapaksha
G. Subasinghe
S.K. Weragoda
S.S. Garusinghe
author_sort DT Udagedara
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the challenges and scientific approach adopted to overcome those challenges for Rural WSP (RWSP) implementation for the water supply schemes (WSS) in the Sri Lankan Tea Plantation sector. Factors positively and negatively impacting WSP implementation were identified through a SWOT analysis. Pooled response of the Likert scale survey of WSP team members to evaluate the impact of each contributing factor. A Spearman correlation was conducted to evaluate the correlations. Survey results confirmed that top management engagement, availability of financial resources, organizational structure, clustered community, government regulations, quality certifications, and similar cultural practices positively impact the success of WSP implementation. Poor community awareness, learning culture, communication barriers, poor sanitation and hygiene practices, inadequate stakeholder relationships, inadequate resources, skills, and lack of accountability were the factors hindering the WSP implementation. Correlation analysis showed specific relationships namely, lack of accountability with inadequate resources and skills, availability of financial support with inadequate resources and skills, and lack of awareness with a lack of resources and skills. Converting the negative factors to positive ones will make the WSP application successful in another similar plantation-based WSS. The major lesson from this intrinsic research study is that socioeconomic and cultural factors in the tea plantation are equally important as the typical technical aspects of the WSP.
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issn 2235-9370
2235-9362
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publisher University of Sri Jayewardenepura
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-439b7a41d26147bda69e19fc8cd1e8fb2025-08-20T02:31:00ZengUniversity of Sri JayewardenepuraJournal of Tropical Forestry and Environment2235-93702235-93622024-12-011401Challenges in Tea Plantation-Based Small Community Water Safety Plan Implementation – A Sri Lankan ExperienceDT Udagedara0A.A.G.D. Amarasooriya1D.C. Herath2S.M. Rajapaksha3A. Kulathunge4P. Rajapaksha5G. Subasinghe6S.K. Weragoda7S.S. Garusinghe8Department of Applied Earth Science, Uva Wellassa University, BadullaDepartment of Applied Earth Science, Uva Wellassa University, BadullaWater Safety Plans Advisory Unit, National Water Supply and Drainage Board, KatugastotaWater Safety Plans Advisory Unit, National Water Supply and Drainage Board, KatugastotaJoint Research and Demonstration Centre, Ministry of Water Supply, PeradeniyaWater Safety Plans Advisory Unit, National Water Supply and Drainage Board, KatugastotaJoint Research and Demonstration Centre, Ministry of Water Supply, PeradeniyaWater Safety Plans Advisory Unit, National Water Supply and Drainage Board, Katugastota, and Joint Research and Demonstration Centre, Ministry of Water Supply, PeradeniyaDepartment of Applied Earth Science, Uva Wellassa University, Badulla This paper presents the challenges and scientific approach adopted to overcome those challenges for Rural WSP (RWSP) implementation for the water supply schemes (WSS) in the Sri Lankan Tea Plantation sector. Factors positively and negatively impacting WSP implementation were identified through a SWOT analysis. Pooled response of the Likert scale survey of WSP team members to evaluate the impact of each contributing factor. A Spearman correlation was conducted to evaluate the correlations. Survey results confirmed that top management engagement, availability of financial resources, organizational structure, clustered community, government regulations, quality certifications, and similar cultural practices positively impact the success of WSP implementation. Poor community awareness, learning culture, communication barriers, poor sanitation and hygiene practices, inadequate stakeholder relationships, inadequate resources, skills, and lack of accountability were the factors hindering the WSP implementation. Correlation analysis showed specific relationships namely, lack of accountability with inadequate resources and skills, availability of financial support with inadequate resources and skills, and lack of awareness with a lack of resources and skills. Converting the negative factors to positive ones will make the WSP application successful in another similar plantation-based WSS. The major lesson from this intrinsic research study is that socioeconomic and cultural factors in the tea plantation are equally important as the typical technical aspects of the WSP. http://journals.sjp.ac.lk/index.php/JTFE/article/view/7224
spellingShingle DT Udagedara
A.A.G.D. Amarasooriya
D.C. Herath
S.M. Rajapaksha
A. Kulathunge
P. Rajapaksha
G. Subasinghe
S.K. Weragoda
S.S. Garusinghe
Challenges in Tea Plantation-Based Small Community Water Safety Plan Implementation – A Sri Lankan Experience
Journal of Tropical Forestry and Environment
title Challenges in Tea Plantation-Based Small Community Water Safety Plan Implementation – A Sri Lankan Experience
title_full Challenges in Tea Plantation-Based Small Community Water Safety Plan Implementation – A Sri Lankan Experience
title_fullStr Challenges in Tea Plantation-Based Small Community Water Safety Plan Implementation – A Sri Lankan Experience
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in Tea Plantation-Based Small Community Water Safety Plan Implementation – A Sri Lankan Experience
title_short Challenges in Tea Plantation-Based Small Community Water Safety Plan Implementation – A Sri Lankan Experience
title_sort challenges in tea plantation based small community water safety plan implementation a sri lankan experience
url http://journals.sjp.ac.lk/index.php/JTFE/article/view/7224
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