Simulation and Experimental Study on Vibration and Noise Characteristics of the Main Reducer of an Electric Drive Axle

In this study, a simulation model of the two-stage helical gear pair-rotor-bearing of the main reducer is developed by Adams software. The simulation results show that the noise mainly comes from the resonance of the system and the contribution of the high-speed gear pair is large when the speed is...

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Main Authors: Cui Yue, Tian Shaopeng, Zou Lin, Wang Xinqiang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2023-11-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.11.013
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author Cui Yue
Tian Shaopeng
Zou Lin
Wang Xinqiang
author_facet Cui Yue
Tian Shaopeng
Zou Lin
Wang Xinqiang
author_sort Cui Yue
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a simulation model of the two-stage helical gear pair-rotor-bearing of the main reducer is developed by Adams software. The simulation results show that the noise mainly comes from the resonance of the system and the contribution of the high-speed gear pair is large when the speed is in the range of 0~3 000 r/min. Furthermore, the vibration test of the main reducer and the real vehicle noise test are also conducted. The test results show that the noise of the main reducer increases obviously when the input speed is 2 138.67 r/min, and the corresponding meshing frequency of the gear pair is 605.96 Hz, verifying the simulation results. Finally, the effect of bearing stiffness on the resonance speed distribution is studied, and the optimization measures of the structural stiffness of the system are proposed. After optimization, the vibration amplitude decreases significantly when the speed is in the range of 1 400~2 200 r/min, and the resonance speed shifts to a higher speed. The relative errors between the test results and simulation analysis results are less than 5%, which verifies the Adams simulation results and the optimization measures, and provides some reference for shortening the development cycle of the electric drive axle main reducer and saving research and development costs.
format Article
id doaj-art-439b50205b23477e95ae71677500482c
institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-439b50205b23477e95ae71677500482c2025-01-10T14:59:28ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392023-11-0147869344816073Simulation and Experimental Study on Vibration and Noise Characteristics of the Main Reducer of an Electric Drive AxleCui YueTian ShaopengZou LinWang XinqiangIn this study, a simulation model of the two-stage helical gear pair-rotor-bearing of the main reducer is developed by Adams software. The simulation results show that the noise mainly comes from the resonance of the system and the contribution of the high-speed gear pair is large when the speed is in the range of 0~3 000 r/min. Furthermore, the vibration test of the main reducer and the real vehicle noise test are also conducted. The test results show that the noise of the main reducer increases obviously when the input speed is 2 138.67 r/min, and the corresponding meshing frequency of the gear pair is 605.96 Hz, verifying the simulation results. Finally, the effect of bearing stiffness on the resonance speed distribution is studied, and the optimization measures of the structural stiffness of the system are proposed. After optimization, the vibration amplitude decreases significantly when the speed is in the range of 1 400~2 200 r/min, and the resonance speed shifts to a higher speed. The relative errors between the test results and simulation analysis results are less than 5%, which verifies the Adams simulation results and the optimization measures, and provides some reference for shortening the development cycle of the electric drive axle main reducer and saving research and development costs.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.11.013Electric drive axleGear-rotor-bearing systemResonance characteristicsRoad test
spellingShingle Cui Yue
Tian Shaopeng
Zou Lin
Wang Xinqiang
Simulation and Experimental Study on Vibration and Noise Characteristics of the Main Reducer of an Electric Drive Axle
Jixie chuandong
Electric drive axle
Gear-rotor-bearing system
Resonance characteristics
Road test
title Simulation and Experimental Study on Vibration and Noise Characteristics of the Main Reducer of an Electric Drive Axle
title_full Simulation and Experimental Study on Vibration and Noise Characteristics of the Main Reducer of an Electric Drive Axle
title_fullStr Simulation and Experimental Study on Vibration and Noise Characteristics of the Main Reducer of an Electric Drive Axle
title_full_unstemmed Simulation and Experimental Study on Vibration and Noise Characteristics of the Main Reducer of an Electric Drive Axle
title_short Simulation and Experimental Study on Vibration and Noise Characteristics of the Main Reducer of an Electric Drive Axle
title_sort simulation and experimental study on vibration and noise characteristics of the main reducer of an electric drive axle
topic Electric drive axle
Gear-rotor-bearing system
Resonance characteristics
Road test
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.11.013
work_keys_str_mv AT cuiyue simulationandexperimentalstudyonvibrationandnoisecharacteristicsofthemainreducerofanelectricdriveaxle
AT tianshaopeng simulationandexperimentalstudyonvibrationandnoisecharacteristicsofthemainreducerofanelectricdriveaxle
AT zoulin simulationandexperimentalstudyonvibrationandnoisecharacteristicsofthemainreducerofanelectricdriveaxle
AT wangxinqiang simulationandexperimentalstudyonvibrationandnoisecharacteristicsofthemainreducerofanelectricdriveaxle