Phytobezoar: A Brief Report with Surgical and Radiological Correlation

Gastrointestinal bezoars, collections of incompletely digested material within the alimentary tract, can present as a diagnostic challenge and should be considered in the differential diagnosis and management of small bowel obstruction, ischemic bowel, or bowel perforation. We present a case of a 37...

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Main Authors: Sameer A. Hirji, Faith C. Robertson, Grace F. Chao, Bharti Khurana, Jonathan D. Gates
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5253162
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author Sameer A. Hirji
Faith C. Robertson
Grace F. Chao
Bharti Khurana
Jonathan D. Gates
author_facet Sameer A. Hirji
Faith C. Robertson
Grace F. Chao
Bharti Khurana
Jonathan D. Gates
author_sort Sameer A. Hirji
collection DOAJ
description Gastrointestinal bezoars, collections of incompletely digested material within the alimentary tract, can present as a diagnostic challenge and should be considered in the differential diagnosis and management of small bowel obstruction, ischemic bowel, or bowel perforation. We present a case of a 37-year-old man with a distant history of laparotomy for superior mesenteric artery thrombosis requiring partial small bowel resection of the jejunum who presented with worsening abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and hematemesis. An abdominal computed tomography revealed dilated loops of small bowel with a transition point at the ileum, distal to his prior bowel anastomosis. He was managed initially nonoperatively, but persistent vomiting and worsening distention necessitated urgent exploratory laparotomy. During the procedure, a 4 cm by 3 cm phytobezoar was discovered at the midjejunum. The patient had an unremarkable postoperative course with no further symptoms at 1-year follow-up. Timely diagnosis and treatment of bezoar is essential to minimize patient complications.
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spelling doaj-art-439568aa46974a30ae31acbb0d3a58a62025-02-03T01:10:56ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192018-01-01201810.1155/2018/52531625253162Phytobezoar: A Brief Report with Surgical and Radiological CorrelationSameer A. Hirji0Faith C. Robertson1Grace F. Chao2Bharti Khurana3Jonathan D. Gates4Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USAHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USADepartment of Surgery, Yale-New Haven Hospital, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USADepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USADepartment of Surgery, Hartford Hospital, University of Connecticut, Hartford, CT, USAGastrointestinal bezoars, collections of incompletely digested material within the alimentary tract, can present as a diagnostic challenge and should be considered in the differential diagnosis and management of small bowel obstruction, ischemic bowel, or bowel perforation. We present a case of a 37-year-old man with a distant history of laparotomy for superior mesenteric artery thrombosis requiring partial small bowel resection of the jejunum who presented with worsening abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and hematemesis. An abdominal computed tomography revealed dilated loops of small bowel with a transition point at the ileum, distal to his prior bowel anastomosis. He was managed initially nonoperatively, but persistent vomiting and worsening distention necessitated urgent exploratory laparotomy. During the procedure, a 4 cm by 3 cm phytobezoar was discovered at the midjejunum. The patient had an unremarkable postoperative course with no further symptoms at 1-year follow-up. Timely diagnosis and treatment of bezoar is essential to minimize patient complications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5253162
spellingShingle Sameer A. Hirji
Faith C. Robertson
Grace F. Chao
Bharti Khurana
Jonathan D. Gates
Phytobezoar: A Brief Report with Surgical and Radiological Correlation
Case Reports in Surgery
title Phytobezoar: A Brief Report with Surgical and Radiological Correlation
title_full Phytobezoar: A Brief Report with Surgical and Radiological Correlation
title_fullStr Phytobezoar: A Brief Report with Surgical and Radiological Correlation
title_full_unstemmed Phytobezoar: A Brief Report with Surgical and Radiological Correlation
title_short Phytobezoar: A Brief Report with Surgical and Radiological Correlation
title_sort phytobezoar a brief report with surgical and radiological correlation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5253162
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AT gracefchao phytobezoarabriefreportwithsurgicalandradiologicalcorrelation
AT bhartikhurana phytobezoarabriefreportwithsurgicalandradiologicalcorrelation
AT jonathandgates phytobezoarabriefreportwithsurgicalandradiologicalcorrelation