Quantitative risk assessment for debris flows based on dynamic process: A case study of Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province

Objective, Methods This study focus on debris flows in Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province, utilizing a mass flow numerical simulation platform. Through field investigations and the construction of numerical models, we analyze the mechanisms driving debris flow forma...

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Main Authors: Dongpo WANG, Qi DONG, Liangbo LIAO, Shuai LU, Shuaixing YAN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology 2024-11-01
Series:地质科技通报
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Online Access:https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20240148
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author Dongpo WANG
Qi DONG
Liangbo LIAO
Shuai LU
Shuaixing YAN
author_facet Dongpo WANG
Qi DONG
Liangbo LIAO
Shuai LU
Shuaixing YAN
author_sort Dongpo WANG
collection DOAJ
description Objective, Methods This study focus on debris flows in Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province, utilizing a mass flow numerical simulation platform. Through field investigations and the construction of numerical models, we analyze the mechanisms driving debris flow formation and evolution, aiming to invert these mechanisms.Based on this foundation, we assess debris flow hazards, develop a vulnerability model for masonry structures under different damage modes, and establish a dynamic process-based debris flow risk assessment method. Results The risk assessment indicates that, for a 20-year return period, very high- and high-risk zones for debris flow encompass 0.15×104 m2 and 1.68×104 m2, affecting 10 and 13 buildings, respectively. For a 50-year return period, the areas of very high- and high-risk zones expand by 40% and 70.8%, with 2 and 4 additional buildings affected. Moreover, for a 100-year return period, these zones increase by 113.3% and 132.1%, respectively, affecting 11 and 5 more buildings compared to the 20-year scenario. Conclusion Furthermore, the erosion-incorporating debris flow dynamics model developed in this study accurately represents the debris flow events in Huangniba gully. Additionally, the vulnerability assessment model for masonry structures was validated against other debris flow events, confirming its enhanced feasibility. These findings provide a foundation for quantitative risk prediction in Huangniba gully.
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issn 2096-8523
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Editorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology
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series 地质科技通报
spelling doaj-art-4380432453f040ffad6b2ba0a7959b5a2025-08-20T02:38:17ZzhoEditorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology地质科技通报2096-85232024-11-0143611410.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20240148dzkjtb-43-6-1Quantitative risk assessment for debris flows based on dynamic process: A case study of Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan ProvinceDongpo WANG0Qi DONG1Liangbo LIAO2Shuai LU3Shuaixing YAN4State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaShanghai Huace Navigation Technology Ltd., Shanghai 330046, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaObjective, Methods This study focus on debris flows in Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province, utilizing a mass flow numerical simulation platform. Through field investigations and the construction of numerical models, we analyze the mechanisms driving debris flow formation and evolution, aiming to invert these mechanisms.Based on this foundation, we assess debris flow hazards, develop a vulnerability model for masonry structures under different damage modes, and establish a dynamic process-based debris flow risk assessment method. Results The risk assessment indicates that, for a 20-year return period, very high- and high-risk zones for debris flow encompass 0.15×104 m2 and 1.68×104 m2, affecting 10 and 13 buildings, respectively. For a 50-year return period, the areas of very high- and high-risk zones expand by 40% and 70.8%, with 2 and 4 additional buildings affected. Moreover, for a 100-year return period, these zones increase by 113.3% and 132.1%, respectively, affecting 11 and 5 more buildings compared to the 20-year scenario. Conclusion Furthermore, the erosion-incorporating debris flow dynamics model developed in this study accurately represents the debris flow events in Huangniba gully. Additionally, the vulnerability assessment model for masonry structures was validated against other debris flow events, confirming its enhanced feasibility. These findings provide a foundation for quantitative risk prediction in Huangniba gully.https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20240148debris flowmassflowdynamic processhazardvulnerabilityquantitative risk assessmenthuangniba gullyliangshan, sichuan
spellingShingle Dongpo WANG
Qi DONG
Liangbo LIAO
Shuai LU
Shuaixing YAN
Quantitative risk assessment for debris flows based on dynamic process: A case study of Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province
地质科技通报
debris flow
massflow
dynamic process
hazard
vulnerability
quantitative risk assessment
huangniba gully
liangshan, sichuan
title Quantitative risk assessment for debris flows based on dynamic process: A case study of Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province
title_full Quantitative risk assessment for debris flows based on dynamic process: A case study of Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province
title_fullStr Quantitative risk assessment for debris flows based on dynamic process: A case study of Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative risk assessment for debris flows based on dynamic process: A case study of Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province
title_short Quantitative risk assessment for debris flows based on dynamic process: A case study of Huangniba gully, Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province
title_sort quantitative risk assessment for debris flows based on dynamic process a case study of huangniba gully muli county liangshan prefecture sichuan province
topic debris flow
massflow
dynamic process
hazard
vulnerability
quantitative risk assessment
huangniba gully
liangshan, sichuan
url https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20240148
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