Natural Fault-Tolerant Model-Free Predictive Flux Control in Five-Phase PMSM Drives Under Any-Phase Open-Circuit Fault

The fault-tolerant control strategies always need to not only diagnose open-circuit fault phase but also reconfigure transformation matrix and control structure according to specific fault phase, thus increasing complexity of control algorithm. Furthermore, the parameters of five-phase permanent mag...

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Main Authors: Cheng Chen, Huawei Zhou, Chen Ye, Tao Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10890945/
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author Cheng Chen
Huawei Zhou
Chen Ye
Tao Tao
author_facet Cheng Chen
Huawei Zhou
Chen Ye
Tao Tao
author_sort Cheng Chen
collection DOAJ
description The fault-tolerant control strategies always need to not only diagnose open-circuit fault phase but also reconfigure transformation matrix and control structure according to specific fault phase, thus increasing complexity of control algorithm. Furthermore, the parameters of five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) are susceptible to perturbations under open-circuit fault condition, thus deteriorating operational performance. To address these issues, a natural fault-tolerant model-free predictive flux control (NFT-MFPFC) was proposed. The novelty of proposed strategy lies in the development of an ultra-local model with constant regulation coefficient, and a new extended state observer (ESO) which employed to estimate the stator inductance and the disturbances caused by any-phase open-circuit fault. Based on these, the faulty motor with model-free predictive control can not only operate smoothly under any-phase open-circuit fault condition without fault diagnosis and reconfiguration of control system and transformation matrix, but also have none adjustment of ultra-local model parameter and strong robustness even in the case of parameter mismatch. In addition, the virtual voltage vectors were adopted to restrain the third harmonic currents under both healthy and open-circuit fault conditions. The experimental results were presented to verify the feasibility of proposed strategy.
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spelling doaj-art-437d9cbf385e4328aa26ede74cd3ddab2025-08-20T02:14:56ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113318893189810.1109/ACCESS.2025.354259110890945Natural Fault-Tolerant Model-Free Predictive Flux Control in Five-Phase PMSM Drives Under Any-Phase Open-Circuit FaultCheng Chen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4078-0182Huawei Zhou1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5084-0409Chen Ye2Tao Tao3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5127-4402Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaThe fault-tolerant control strategies always need to not only diagnose open-circuit fault phase but also reconfigure transformation matrix and control structure according to specific fault phase, thus increasing complexity of control algorithm. Furthermore, the parameters of five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) are susceptible to perturbations under open-circuit fault condition, thus deteriorating operational performance. To address these issues, a natural fault-tolerant model-free predictive flux control (NFT-MFPFC) was proposed. The novelty of proposed strategy lies in the development of an ultra-local model with constant regulation coefficient, and a new extended state observer (ESO) which employed to estimate the stator inductance and the disturbances caused by any-phase open-circuit fault. Based on these, the faulty motor with model-free predictive control can not only operate smoothly under any-phase open-circuit fault condition without fault diagnosis and reconfiguration of control system and transformation matrix, but also have none adjustment of ultra-local model parameter and strong robustness even in the case of parameter mismatch. In addition, the virtual voltage vectors were adopted to restrain the third harmonic currents under both healthy and open-circuit fault conditions. The experimental results were presented to verify the feasibility of proposed strategy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10890945/Any-phase open-circuit faultfault-tolerant controlmodel-free predictive controlpermanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)ultra-local modelvirtual voltage vector
spellingShingle Cheng Chen
Huawei Zhou
Chen Ye
Tao Tao
Natural Fault-Tolerant Model-Free Predictive Flux Control in Five-Phase PMSM Drives Under Any-Phase Open-Circuit Fault
IEEE Access
Any-phase open-circuit fault
fault-tolerant control
model-free predictive control
permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
ultra-local model
virtual voltage vector
title Natural Fault-Tolerant Model-Free Predictive Flux Control in Five-Phase PMSM Drives Under Any-Phase Open-Circuit Fault
title_full Natural Fault-Tolerant Model-Free Predictive Flux Control in Five-Phase PMSM Drives Under Any-Phase Open-Circuit Fault
title_fullStr Natural Fault-Tolerant Model-Free Predictive Flux Control in Five-Phase PMSM Drives Under Any-Phase Open-Circuit Fault
title_full_unstemmed Natural Fault-Tolerant Model-Free Predictive Flux Control in Five-Phase PMSM Drives Under Any-Phase Open-Circuit Fault
title_short Natural Fault-Tolerant Model-Free Predictive Flux Control in Five-Phase PMSM Drives Under Any-Phase Open-Circuit Fault
title_sort natural fault tolerant model free predictive flux control in five phase pmsm drives under any phase open circuit fault
topic Any-phase open-circuit fault
fault-tolerant control
model-free predictive control
permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
ultra-local model
virtual voltage vector
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10890945/
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AT chenye naturalfaulttolerantmodelfreepredictivefluxcontrolinfivephasepmsmdrivesunderanyphaseopencircuitfault
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