Effects of FACE on denitrification activity in paddy-field soil

A free-air CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment (FACE) experiment was used to investigate the effects of elevated atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> concentration on soil denitrification activities. The FACE system was conducted under a rice/wheat rotation at Jiangdu, China. The numbers of deni...

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Main Authors: WANG Shu-yi, HAN Lin, SHI Yi, MEI Bao-lin, ZHU Jian-guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2007-05-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
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Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2007.03.0284
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author WANG Shu-yi
HAN Lin
SHI Yi
MEI Bao-lin
ZHU Jian-guo
author_facet WANG Shu-yi
HAN Lin
SHI Yi
MEI Bao-lin
ZHU Jian-guo
author_sort WANG Shu-yi
collection DOAJ
description A free-air CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment (FACE) experiment was used to investigate the effects of elevated atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> concentration on soil denitrification activities. The FACE system was conducted under a rice/wheat rotation at Jiangdu, China. The numbers of denitrifying bacteria, the activities of nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase was studied by sampling fresh soils from the fields with two different N fertilization levels (Usual N and Low N) and two rice straw incorporation levels [HR (half straw return) and NR (no straw return)] exposed to the elevated and ambient CO<sub>2</sub> during the rice-growing season in 2005. And the denitrification potential was determined at jointing stage. The results showed that elevated atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> concentrations decreased denitrifying bacteria numbers, especially at UN and NR conditions (P&lt;0.01). FACE had little impact on the activities of nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase. The study on DP (denitrification potential) showed that DP from FACE plots only arrived to 84.21% and 97.46% of ambients under LN and UN levels. The denitrification was restraind because of their competition between plant growing and microbial activity promoted by FACE.
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publishDate 2007-05-01
publisher Zhejiang University Press
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series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-433b47e3b80a499bb62fb6fc10c924a32025-08-20T03:16:18ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552007-05-013328428910.3785/1008-9209.2007.03.028410089209Effects of FACE on denitrification activity in paddy-field soilWANG Shu-yiHAN LinSHI YiMEI Bao-linZHU Jian-guoA free-air CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment (FACE) experiment was used to investigate the effects of elevated atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> concentration on soil denitrification activities. The FACE system was conducted under a rice/wheat rotation at Jiangdu, China. The numbers of denitrifying bacteria, the activities of nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase was studied by sampling fresh soils from the fields with two different N fertilization levels (Usual N and Low N) and two rice straw incorporation levels [HR (half straw return) and NR (no straw return)] exposed to the elevated and ambient CO<sub>2</sub> during the rice-growing season in 2005. And the denitrification potential was determined at jointing stage. The results showed that elevated atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> concentrations decreased denitrifying bacteria numbers, especially at UN and NR conditions (P&lt;0.01). FACE had little impact on the activities of nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase. The study on DP (denitrification potential) showed that DP from FACE plots only arrived to 84.21% and 97.46% of ambients under LN and UN levels. The denitrification was restraind because of their competition between plant growing and microbial activity promoted by FACE.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2007.03.0284FACEdenitrification activitypaddy-field soil
spellingShingle WANG Shu-yi
HAN Lin
SHI Yi
MEI Bao-lin
ZHU Jian-guo
Effects of FACE on denitrification activity in paddy-field soil
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
FACE
denitrification activity
paddy-field soil
title Effects of FACE on denitrification activity in paddy-field soil
title_full Effects of FACE on denitrification activity in paddy-field soil
title_fullStr Effects of FACE on denitrification activity in paddy-field soil
title_full_unstemmed Effects of FACE on denitrification activity in paddy-field soil
title_short Effects of FACE on denitrification activity in paddy-field soil
title_sort effects of face on denitrification activity in paddy field soil
topic FACE
denitrification activity
paddy-field soil
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/1008-9209.2007.03.0284
work_keys_str_mv AT wangshuyi effectsoffaceondenitrificationactivityinpaddyfieldsoil
AT hanlin effectsoffaceondenitrificationactivityinpaddyfieldsoil
AT shiyi effectsoffaceondenitrificationactivityinpaddyfieldsoil
AT meibaolin effectsoffaceondenitrificationactivityinpaddyfieldsoil
AT zhujianguo effectsoffaceondenitrificationactivityinpaddyfieldsoil