An Experimental Study on the Compressibility of Clays Reinforced with Basalt Fiber

The use of basalt fiber has become quite common in soil reinforcement works, which emerged as an alternative to traditional soil improvement methods and are carried out using different types of fibers. Basalt fiber, whose raw material is basalt rock, is preferred in soil rei...

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Main Authors: Yasemin Aslan Topçuoğlu, Zülfü Gürocak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firat University 2024-10-01
Series:Firat University Journal of Experimental and Computational Engineering
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.62520/fujece.1436305
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author Yasemin Aslan Topçuoğlu
Zülfü Gürocak
author_facet Yasemin Aslan Topçuoğlu
Zülfü Gürocak
author_sort Yasemin Aslan Topçuoğlu
collection DOAJ
description The use of basalt fiber has become quite common in soil reinforcement works, which emerged as an alternative to traditional soil improvement methods and are carried out using different types of fibers. Basalt fiber, whose raw material is basalt rock, is preferred in soil reinforcement works due to its features such as high strength, economical, environmentally friendly, natural and abundant. In this study, the effects of basalt fiber reinforcement on the compressibility of high plasticity bentonite clay were examined. Bentonite clay was reinforced with 24 mm long basalt fiber at different rates between 0.5% and 5.0%, and standard proctor tests were carried out on these mixtures. With experimental studies, maximum dry density (γdmax) and optimum water content (Ꞷopt) values were determined and the effects of basalt fiber reinforcement on these parameters were evaluated. According to the test results, while γdmax values increased up to 2.5% basalt fiber reinforcement ratio, Ꞷopt values decreased. In samples with basalt fiber ratio greater than 2.5%, γdmax values decreased and Ꞷopt values increased. The results obtained showed that the basalt fiber ratio at which bentonite can be compressed best is 2.5%, and basalt fiber reinforcement at rates greater than this ratio negatively affects the compressibility.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2822-2881
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publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Firat University
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series Firat University Journal of Experimental and Computational Engineering
spelling doaj-art-4331f5312cb7401b95bf311fa46dfd002025-01-12T08:01:35ZengFirat UniversityFirat University Journal of Experimental and Computational Engineering2822-28812024-10-013324125410.62520/fujece.1436305 An Experimental Study on the Compressibility of Clays Reinforced with Basalt Fiber Yasemin Aslan Topçuoğlu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3135-5926Zülfü Gürocak1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1049-8346FIRAT ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ, JEOLOJİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ BÖLÜMÜFIRAT ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİ The use of basalt fiber has become quite common in soil reinforcement works, which emerged as an alternative to traditional soil improvement methods and are carried out using different types of fibers. Basalt fiber, whose raw material is basalt rock, is preferred in soil reinforcement works due to its features such as high strength, economical, environmentally friendly, natural and abundant. In this study, the effects of basalt fiber reinforcement on the compressibility of high plasticity bentonite clay were examined. Bentonite clay was reinforced with 24 mm long basalt fiber at different rates between 0.5% and 5.0%, and standard proctor tests were carried out on these mixtures. With experimental studies, maximum dry density (γdmax) and optimum water content (Ꞷopt) values were determined and the effects of basalt fiber reinforcement on these parameters were evaluated. According to the test results, while γdmax values increased up to 2.5% basalt fiber reinforcement ratio, Ꞷopt values decreased. In samples with basalt fiber ratio greater than 2.5%, γdmax values decreased and Ꞷopt values increased. The results obtained showed that the basalt fiber ratio at which bentonite can be compressed best is 2.5%, and basalt fiber reinforcement at rates greater than this ratio negatively affects the compressibility.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.62520/fujece.1436305
spellingShingle Yasemin Aslan Topçuoğlu
Zülfü Gürocak
An Experimental Study on the Compressibility of Clays Reinforced with Basalt Fiber
Firat University Journal of Experimental and Computational Engineering
title An Experimental Study on the Compressibility of Clays Reinforced with Basalt Fiber
title_full An Experimental Study on the Compressibility of Clays Reinforced with Basalt Fiber
title_fullStr An Experimental Study on the Compressibility of Clays Reinforced with Basalt Fiber
title_full_unstemmed An Experimental Study on the Compressibility of Clays Reinforced with Basalt Fiber
title_short An Experimental Study on the Compressibility of Clays Reinforced with Basalt Fiber
title_sort experimental study on the compressibility of clays reinforced with basalt fiber
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.62520/fujece.1436305
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