Food allergens: threshold levels and methodologies for risk management

Food allergies and allergen management are important problems of the public health and food industry. The idea of determining allergen concentrations in food ingredients and food products that are capable of causing severe allergic reactions is of great interest for regulatory bodies as well as cons...

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Main Authors: E. V. Kryuchenko, Yu. A. Kuzlyakina, I. M. Chernukha, V. S. Zamula
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems 2022-01-01
Series:Пищевые системы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/132
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author E. V. Kryuchenko
Yu. A. Kuzlyakina
I. M. Chernukha
V. S. Zamula
author_facet E. V. Kryuchenko
Yu. A. Kuzlyakina
I. M. Chernukha
V. S. Zamula
author_sort E. V. Kryuchenko
collection DOAJ
description Food allergies and allergen management are important problems of the public health and food industry. The idea of determining allergen concentrations in food ingredients and food products that are capable of causing severe allergic reactions is of great interest for regulatory bodies as well as consumer associations and the industry all over the world. In this connection, scientists proposed different approaches to determining the basis for assessment of severity of risks of food allergens for health of patients suffering from food allergy similar to methods of risk assessment for other hazards associated with food products (for example, chemical, microbiological). To assess risk of allergens, three different approaches were proposed: i) traditional risk assessment using the no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL)) and uncertainty factors; (ii) approach based on the benchmark dose (BMD)) and margin of exposure (MoE)); and (iii) probability models. These approaches can be used in risk management in food production and in the development of warning marking about the presence of allergens. The reliability of risk assessment will depend on a type, quality and quantity of data used for determining both population threshold levels (or threshold distributions) and an impact of an allergenic product/ingredient on a particular individual.
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language Russian
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems
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spelling doaj-art-432e1e31c7a54006b1bdb2e6e2d1fa4b2025-08-20T03:57:47ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food SystemsПищевые системы2618-97712618-72722022-01-014424625410.21323/2618-9771-2021-4-4-246-254113Food allergens: threshold levels and methodologies for risk managementE. V. Kryuchenko0Yu. A. Kuzlyakina1I. M. Chernukha2V. S. Zamula3V. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food SystemsV. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food SystemsV. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food SystemsV. M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food SystemsFood allergies and allergen management are important problems of the public health and food industry. The idea of determining allergen concentrations in food ingredients and food products that are capable of causing severe allergic reactions is of great interest for regulatory bodies as well as consumer associations and the industry all over the world. In this connection, scientists proposed different approaches to determining the basis for assessment of severity of risks of food allergens for health of patients suffering from food allergy similar to methods of risk assessment for other hazards associated with food products (for example, chemical, microbiological). To assess risk of allergens, three different approaches were proposed: i) traditional risk assessment using the no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL)) and uncertainty factors; (ii) approach based on the benchmark dose (BMD)) and margin of exposure (MoE)); and (iii) probability models. These approaches can be used in risk management in food production and in the development of warning marking about the presence of allergens. The reliability of risk assessment will depend on a type, quality and quantity of data used for determining both population threshold levels (or threshold distributions) and an impact of an allergenic product/ingredient on a particular individual.https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/132food allergyallergensthresholds dosesfood labellingrisk assessment
spellingShingle E. V. Kryuchenko
Yu. A. Kuzlyakina
I. M. Chernukha
V. S. Zamula
Food allergens: threshold levels and methodologies for risk management
Пищевые системы
food allergy
allergens
thresholds doses
food labelling
risk assessment
title Food allergens: threshold levels and methodologies for risk management
title_full Food allergens: threshold levels and methodologies for risk management
title_fullStr Food allergens: threshold levels and methodologies for risk management
title_full_unstemmed Food allergens: threshold levels and methodologies for risk management
title_short Food allergens: threshold levels and methodologies for risk management
title_sort food allergens threshold levels and methodologies for risk management
topic food allergy
allergens
thresholds doses
food labelling
risk assessment
url https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/132
work_keys_str_mv AT evkryuchenko foodallergensthresholdlevelsandmethodologiesforriskmanagement
AT yuakuzlyakina foodallergensthresholdlevelsandmethodologiesforriskmanagement
AT imchernukha foodallergensthresholdlevelsandmethodologiesforriskmanagement
AT vszamula foodallergensthresholdlevelsandmethodologiesforriskmanagement