SELECTION OF DNA MATRIX FOR JUSTIFICATION OF THRESHOLD FOR CONTAMINATION OF PROCESSED MEAT PRODUCTS WITH UNDECLARED POULTRY COMPONENTS

Differentiation between adulteration and accidental meat raw material contamination in meat industry enterprises that carry out the combined processing of slaughtering products from farm animals and poultry is necessary to establish a threshold of technically non-removable impurities. Justification of...

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Main Authors: M. Yu. Minaev, G. I. Solodovnikova, K. A. Kurbakov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research  Institute 2017-04-01
Series:Теория и практика переработки мяса
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/45
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author M. Yu. Minaev
G. I. Solodovnikova
K. A. Kurbakov
author_facet M. Yu. Minaev
G. I. Solodovnikova
K. A. Kurbakov
author_sort M. Yu. Minaev
collection DOAJ
description Differentiation between adulteration and accidental meat raw material contamination in meat industry enterprises that carry out the combined processing of slaughtering products from farm animals and poultry is necessary to establish a threshold of technically non-removable impurities. Justification of the thresholds, e.g. for chicken meat, requires determination of the target analytical matrix, which content in meat raw material is stable. In the Russian certified methods, the species-specific DNA matrix for chickens is a multi-copy gene of cytochrome B in mitochondrial DNA. Taking into consideration that mitochondrial DNA copy number can depend on a muscle fiber type, animal age, and other factors, the effectiveness of using multi-copy mitochondrial genes for quantifying the poultry content in meat products was justified in this study. Analysis of the samples from the pectoral and hip muscles of three chicken carcasses and one duck carcass obtained from different manufacturers showed that the poultry pectoral and hip muscles contained approximately equal amounts of mitochondrial DNA, which allows its use as a matrix to justify the level of technically non-removable chicken impurities in finished meat products.
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series Теория и практика переработки мяса
spelling doaj-art-432c8f250dc44b08ab8e67c02ed0bf362025-08-20T03:21:23ZengThe V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research  InstituteТеория и практика переработки мяса2414-438X2414-441X2017-04-0121273610.21323/2414-438X-2017-2-1-27-3634SELECTION OF DNA MATRIX FOR JUSTIFICATION OF THRESHOLD FOR CONTAMINATION OF PROCESSED MEAT PRODUCTS WITH UNDECLARED POULTRY COMPONENTSM. Yu. Minaev0G. I. Solodovnikova1K. A. Kurbakov2The V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research InstituteThe V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research InstituteThe V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research InstituteDifferentiation between adulteration and accidental meat raw material contamination in meat industry enterprises that carry out the combined processing of slaughtering products from farm animals and poultry is necessary to establish a threshold of technically non-removable impurities. Justification of the thresholds, e.g. for chicken meat, requires determination of the target analytical matrix, which content in meat raw material is stable. In the Russian certified methods, the species-specific DNA matrix for chickens is a multi-copy gene of cytochrome B in mitochondrial DNA. Taking into consideration that mitochondrial DNA copy number can depend on a muscle fiber type, animal age, and other factors, the effectiveness of using multi-copy mitochondrial genes for quantifying the poultry content in meat products was justified in this study. Analysis of the samples from the pectoral and hip muscles of three chicken carcasses and one duck carcass obtained from different manufacturers showed that the poultry pectoral and hip muscles contained approximately equal amounts of mitochondrial DNA, which allows its use as a matrix to justify the level of technically non-removable chicken impurities in finished meat products.https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/45real-time pcrquantitative pcrpoultry meatmitochondrial dnacytochrome bnon-removable impuritiesadulteration
spellingShingle M. Yu. Minaev
G. I. Solodovnikova
K. A. Kurbakov
SELECTION OF DNA MATRIX FOR JUSTIFICATION OF THRESHOLD FOR CONTAMINATION OF PROCESSED MEAT PRODUCTS WITH UNDECLARED POULTRY COMPONENTS
Теория и практика переработки мяса
real-time pcr
quantitative pcr
poultry meat
mitochondrial dna
cytochrome b
non-removable impurities
adulteration
title SELECTION OF DNA MATRIX FOR JUSTIFICATION OF THRESHOLD FOR CONTAMINATION OF PROCESSED MEAT PRODUCTS WITH UNDECLARED POULTRY COMPONENTS
title_full SELECTION OF DNA MATRIX FOR JUSTIFICATION OF THRESHOLD FOR CONTAMINATION OF PROCESSED MEAT PRODUCTS WITH UNDECLARED POULTRY COMPONENTS
title_fullStr SELECTION OF DNA MATRIX FOR JUSTIFICATION OF THRESHOLD FOR CONTAMINATION OF PROCESSED MEAT PRODUCTS WITH UNDECLARED POULTRY COMPONENTS
title_full_unstemmed SELECTION OF DNA MATRIX FOR JUSTIFICATION OF THRESHOLD FOR CONTAMINATION OF PROCESSED MEAT PRODUCTS WITH UNDECLARED POULTRY COMPONENTS
title_short SELECTION OF DNA MATRIX FOR JUSTIFICATION OF THRESHOLD FOR CONTAMINATION OF PROCESSED MEAT PRODUCTS WITH UNDECLARED POULTRY COMPONENTS
title_sort selection of dna matrix for justification of threshold for contamination of processed meat products with undeclared poultry components
topic real-time pcr
quantitative pcr
poultry meat
mitochondrial dna
cytochrome b
non-removable impurities
adulteration
url https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/45
work_keys_str_mv AT myuminaev selectionofdnamatrixforjustificationofthresholdforcontaminationofprocessedmeatproductswithundeclaredpoultrycomponents
AT gisolodovnikova selectionofdnamatrixforjustificationofthresholdforcontaminationofprocessedmeatproductswithundeclaredpoultrycomponents
AT kakurbakov selectionofdnamatrixforjustificationofthresholdforcontaminationofprocessedmeatproductswithundeclaredpoultrycomponents