Alternative perimetric tests for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.

<h4>Objective</h4>Visual field assessment is an important presurgical test for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), particularly with posterior cortex epilepsy. However, the assessment using conventional perimeters like Humphrey Visual Field Analyzer (HFA) may not always be feasi...

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Main Authors: Monika Thakur, Abhinay Kumar Gattu, Jagarlapudi M K Murthy, PremNandhini Satgunam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318025
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author Monika Thakur
Abhinay Kumar Gattu
Jagarlapudi M K Murthy
PremNandhini Satgunam
author_facet Monika Thakur
Abhinay Kumar Gattu
Jagarlapudi M K Murthy
PremNandhini Satgunam
author_sort Monika Thakur
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objective</h4>Visual field assessment is an important presurgical test for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), particularly with posterior cortex epilepsy. However, the assessment using conventional perimeters like Humphrey Visual Field Analyzer (HFA) may not always be feasible in some patients. This study aims to determine if alternative methods like tangent screen perimetry or Baby Vision Screener (BaViS) can be used for such patients.<h4>Methods</h4>This retrospective study included 17 patients (mean age: 18 ±  8.7, range: 6 to 38 years) with DRE. Visual fields were attempted first with HFA and then with one or both alternative methods, by different examiners. Visual field extent was measured using the kinetic perimetry mode in the alternative methods. With HFA, kinetic and/or static perimetry was attempted.<h4>Results</h4>Only 12% of the patients were able to perform the HFA. Whereas the testability of BaViS was 91% and tangent screen perimetry was 87%. Comparable visual field isopters were obtained on one patient on whom all the 3 tests could be performed, and in two patients on whom at least two tests could be performed reliably. For one patient, visual field isopters could not be quantified on any device. In this patient, a gross visual field assessment was possible using BaViS.<h4>Conclusion</h4>BaViS or tangent screen perimeter can be used to quantify visual field defects in patients with DRE when conventional perimetry is not possible. Such an approach may help the clinician in assessing the suitability of patients with DRE and visual field deficits, for epilepsy surgery.
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spelling doaj-art-431845c282254e92982f5374578468362025-08-20T02:15:23ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01202e031802510.1371/journal.pone.0318025Alternative perimetric tests for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.Monika ThakurAbhinay Kumar GattuJagarlapudi M K MurthyPremNandhini Satgunam<h4>Objective</h4>Visual field assessment is an important presurgical test for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), particularly with posterior cortex epilepsy. However, the assessment using conventional perimeters like Humphrey Visual Field Analyzer (HFA) may not always be feasible in some patients. This study aims to determine if alternative methods like tangent screen perimetry or Baby Vision Screener (BaViS) can be used for such patients.<h4>Methods</h4>This retrospective study included 17 patients (mean age: 18 ±  8.7, range: 6 to 38 years) with DRE. Visual fields were attempted first with HFA and then with one or both alternative methods, by different examiners. Visual field extent was measured using the kinetic perimetry mode in the alternative methods. With HFA, kinetic and/or static perimetry was attempted.<h4>Results</h4>Only 12% of the patients were able to perform the HFA. Whereas the testability of BaViS was 91% and tangent screen perimetry was 87%. Comparable visual field isopters were obtained on one patient on whom all the 3 tests could be performed, and in two patients on whom at least two tests could be performed reliably. For one patient, visual field isopters could not be quantified on any device. In this patient, a gross visual field assessment was possible using BaViS.<h4>Conclusion</h4>BaViS or tangent screen perimeter can be used to quantify visual field defects in patients with DRE when conventional perimetry is not possible. Such an approach may help the clinician in assessing the suitability of patients with DRE and visual field deficits, for epilepsy surgery.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318025
spellingShingle Monika Thakur
Abhinay Kumar Gattu
Jagarlapudi M K Murthy
PremNandhini Satgunam
Alternative perimetric tests for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.
PLoS ONE
title Alternative perimetric tests for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.
title_full Alternative perimetric tests for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.
title_fullStr Alternative perimetric tests for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.
title_full_unstemmed Alternative perimetric tests for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.
title_short Alternative perimetric tests for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.
title_sort alternative perimetric tests for patients with drug resistant epilepsy
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318025
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