GNSS Anti-Interference Technologies for Unmanned Systems: A Brief Review

With the rapid advancement of unmanned system technologies, their applications in transportation, scientific research, economy, resource exploration, and military fields have become increasingly widespread. The navigation system, as a fundamental component of unmanned systems, plays a crucial role i...

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Main Authors: Pengfei Jiang, Xingshou Geng, Guowei Pan, Bao Li, Zhiwen Ning, Yan Guo, Hongwei Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Drones
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/9/5/349
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author Pengfei Jiang
Xingshou Geng
Guowei Pan
Bao Li
Zhiwen Ning
Yan Guo
Hongwei Wei
author_facet Pengfei Jiang
Xingshou Geng
Guowei Pan
Bao Li
Zhiwen Ning
Yan Guo
Hongwei Wei
author_sort Pengfei Jiang
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid advancement of unmanned system technologies, their applications in transportation, scientific research, economy, resource exploration, and military fields have become increasingly widespread. The navigation system, as a fundamental component of unmanned systems, plays a crucial role in ensuring their stability and reliability. However, as technology evolves, interference targeting Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) has escalated, posing significant challenges in the research of unmanned systems. Navigation interference not only disrupts the normal operation of unmanned systems but also emerges as a pivotal element in counter-unmanned system strategies. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the classification of GNSS navigation interference and its potential impacts, thoroughly analyzing and comparing the strengths and weaknesses of various anti-GNSS interference technologies. Finally, the paper offers insights into the future development trends of anti-interference technologies for unmanned systems, aiming to provide valuable references for future research.
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id doaj-art-42fd065daee0483abd69b3cf927fd6de
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publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Drones
spelling doaj-art-42fd065daee0483abd69b3cf927fd6de2025-08-20T01:56:16ZengMDPI AGDrones2504-446X2025-05-019534910.3390/drones9050349GNSS Anti-Interference Technologies for Unmanned Systems: A Brief ReviewPengfei Jiang0Xingshou Geng1Guowei Pan2Bao Li3Zhiwen Ning4Yan Guo5Hongwei Wei6College of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaCollege of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Intelligence Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaWith the rapid advancement of unmanned system technologies, their applications in transportation, scientific research, economy, resource exploration, and military fields have become increasingly widespread. The navigation system, as a fundamental component of unmanned systems, plays a crucial role in ensuring their stability and reliability. However, as technology evolves, interference targeting Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) has escalated, posing significant challenges in the research of unmanned systems. Navigation interference not only disrupts the normal operation of unmanned systems but also emerges as a pivotal element in counter-unmanned system strategies. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the classification of GNSS navigation interference and its potential impacts, thoroughly analyzing and comparing the strengths and weaknesses of various anti-GNSS interference technologies. Finally, the paper offers insights into the future development trends of anti-interference technologies for unmanned systems, aiming to provide valuable references for future research.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/9/5/349navigation systemanti-spoofingGNSS jammingGNSS interferencereliable navigation
spellingShingle Pengfei Jiang
Xingshou Geng
Guowei Pan
Bao Li
Zhiwen Ning
Yan Guo
Hongwei Wei
GNSS Anti-Interference Technologies for Unmanned Systems: A Brief Review
Drones
navigation system
anti-spoofing
GNSS jamming
GNSS interference
reliable navigation
title GNSS Anti-Interference Technologies for Unmanned Systems: A Brief Review
title_full GNSS Anti-Interference Technologies for Unmanned Systems: A Brief Review
title_fullStr GNSS Anti-Interference Technologies for Unmanned Systems: A Brief Review
title_full_unstemmed GNSS Anti-Interference Technologies for Unmanned Systems: A Brief Review
title_short GNSS Anti-Interference Technologies for Unmanned Systems: A Brief Review
title_sort gnss anti interference technologies for unmanned systems a brief review
topic navigation system
anti-spoofing
GNSS jamming
GNSS interference
reliable navigation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/9/5/349
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