Cutaneous wound healing: Current concepts and advances in wound care

A non-healing wound is defined as showing no measurable signs of healing for at least 30 consecutive treatments with standard wound care.[1] It is a snapshot of a patient’s total health as well as the ongoing battle between noxious factors and the restoration of optimal macro and micro circulation,...

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Main Authors: Kenneth C Klein, Somes Chandra Guha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2014-09-01
Series:Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/0970-0358.146574
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author Kenneth C Klein
Somes Chandra Guha
author_facet Kenneth C Klein
Somes Chandra Guha
author_sort Kenneth C Klein
collection DOAJ
description A non-healing wound is defined as showing no measurable signs of healing for at least 30 consecutive treatments with standard wound care.[1] It is a snapshot of a patient’s total health as well as the ongoing battle between noxious factors and the restoration of optimal macro and micro circulation, oxygenation and nutrition. In practice, standard therapies for non-healing cutaneous wounds include application of appropriate dressings, periodic debridement and eliminating causative factors.[2] The vast majority of wounds would heal by such approach with variable degrees of residual morbidity, disability and even mortality. Globally, beyond the above therapies, newer tools of healing are selectively accessible to caregivers, for various logistical or financial reasons. Our review will focus on the use of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT), as used at our institution (CAMC), and some other modalities that are relatively accessible to patients. HBOT is a relatively safe and technologically simpler way to deliver care worldwide. However, the expense for including HBOT as standard of care for recognized indications per UHMS(Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society) may vary widely from country to country and payment system.[3] In the USA, CMS (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services) approved indications for HBOT vary from that of the UHMS for logistical reasons.[1] We shall also briefly look into other newer therapies per current clinical usage and general acceptance by the medical community. Admittedly, there would be other novel tools with variable success in wound healing worldwide, but it would be difficult to include all in this treatise.
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spelling doaj-art-42f35b7d319c4d86bc44fe99ac0ee2e52025-08-20T01:56:56ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery0970-03581998-376X2014-09-01470330331710.4103/0970-0358.146574Cutaneous wound healing: Current concepts and advances in wound careKenneth C Klein0Somes Chandra Guha1Adjunct Professor in Clinical Anatomy, Department of Anatomy and Pathology, Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, Huntington, West Virginia, USAAdjunct Professor in Clinical Anatomy, Department of Anatomy and Pathology, Clinical Assistant Professor, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, Huntington, West Virginia, USAA non-healing wound is defined as showing no measurable signs of healing for at least 30 consecutive treatments with standard wound care.[1] It is a snapshot of a patient’s total health as well as the ongoing battle between noxious factors and the restoration of optimal macro and micro circulation, oxygenation and nutrition. In practice, standard therapies for non-healing cutaneous wounds include application of appropriate dressings, periodic debridement and eliminating causative factors.[2] The vast majority of wounds would heal by such approach with variable degrees of residual morbidity, disability and even mortality. Globally, beyond the above therapies, newer tools of healing are selectively accessible to caregivers, for various logistical or financial reasons. Our review will focus on the use of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT), as used at our institution (CAMC), and some other modalities that are relatively accessible to patients. HBOT is a relatively safe and technologically simpler way to deliver care worldwide. However, the expense for including HBOT as standard of care for recognized indications per UHMS(Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society) may vary widely from country to country and payment system.[3] In the USA, CMS (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services) approved indications for HBOT vary from that of the UHMS for logistical reasons.[1] We shall also briefly look into other newer therapies per current clinical usage and general acceptance by the medical community. Admittedly, there would be other novel tools with variable success in wound healing worldwide, but it would be difficult to include all in this treatise.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/0970-0358.146574wound healinghyperbaricoxygenuhmstcommental healthobesitydiabetescompartment syndrome
spellingShingle Kenneth C Klein
Somes Chandra Guha
Cutaneous wound healing: Current concepts and advances in wound care
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
wound healing
hyperbaric
oxygen
uhms
tcom
mental health
obesity
diabetes
compartment syndrome
title Cutaneous wound healing: Current concepts and advances in wound care
title_full Cutaneous wound healing: Current concepts and advances in wound care
title_fullStr Cutaneous wound healing: Current concepts and advances in wound care
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous wound healing: Current concepts and advances in wound care
title_short Cutaneous wound healing: Current concepts and advances in wound care
title_sort cutaneous wound healing current concepts and advances in wound care
topic wound healing
hyperbaric
oxygen
uhms
tcom
mental health
obesity
diabetes
compartment syndrome
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/0970-0358.146574
work_keys_str_mv AT kennethcklein cutaneouswoundhealingcurrentconceptsandadvancesinwoundcare
AT someschandraguha cutaneouswoundhealingcurrentconceptsandadvancesinwoundcare