Low-Complexity Detection Algorithms for Spatial Modulation MIMO Systems

In this paper, the authors propose three low-complexity detection schemes for spatial modulation (SM) systems based on the modified beam search (MBS) detection. The MBS detector, which splits the search tree into some subtrees, can reduce the computational complexity by decreasing the nodes retained...

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Main Authors: Xinhe Zhang, Yuehua Zhang, Chang Liu, Hanzhong Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4034625
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author Xinhe Zhang
Yuehua Zhang
Chang Liu
Hanzhong Jia
author_facet Xinhe Zhang
Yuehua Zhang
Chang Liu
Hanzhong Jia
author_sort Xinhe Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the authors propose three low-complexity detection schemes for spatial modulation (SM) systems based on the modified beam search (MBS) detection. The MBS detector, which splits the search tree into some subtrees, can reduce the computational complexity by decreasing the nodes retained in each layer. However, the MBS detector does not take into account the effect of subtree search order on computational complexity, and it does not consider the effect of layers search order on the bit-error-rate (BER) performance. The ost-MBS detector starts the search from the subtree where the optimal solution is most likely to be located, which can reduce total searches of nodes in the subsequent subtrees. Thus, it can decrease the computational complexity. When the number of the retained nodes is fixed, which nodes are retained is very important. That is, the different search orders of layers have a direct influence on BER. Based on this, we propose the oy-MBS detector. The ost-oy-MBS detector combines the detection order of ost-MBS and oy-MBS together. The algorithm analysis and experimental results show that the proposed detectors outstrip MBS with respect to the BER performance and the computational complexity.
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issn 2090-0147
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spelling doaj-art-42f1092262e540ef8b4e4cdd8856859f2025-08-20T02:37:58ZengWileyJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering2090-01472090-01552018-01-01201810.1155/2018/40346254034625Low-Complexity Detection Algorithms for Spatial Modulation MIMO SystemsXinhe Zhang0Yuehua Zhang1Chang Liu2Hanzhong Jia3School of Electronic and Information Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Communications, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaState Grid Liaoning Information and Communication Company, Shenyang 110006, ChinaIn this paper, the authors propose three low-complexity detection schemes for spatial modulation (SM) systems based on the modified beam search (MBS) detection. The MBS detector, which splits the search tree into some subtrees, can reduce the computational complexity by decreasing the nodes retained in each layer. However, the MBS detector does not take into account the effect of subtree search order on computational complexity, and it does not consider the effect of layers search order on the bit-error-rate (BER) performance. The ost-MBS detector starts the search from the subtree where the optimal solution is most likely to be located, which can reduce total searches of nodes in the subsequent subtrees. Thus, it can decrease the computational complexity. When the number of the retained nodes is fixed, which nodes are retained is very important. That is, the different search orders of layers have a direct influence on BER. Based on this, we propose the oy-MBS detector. The ost-oy-MBS detector combines the detection order of ost-MBS and oy-MBS together. The algorithm analysis and experimental results show that the proposed detectors outstrip MBS with respect to the BER performance and the computational complexity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4034625
spellingShingle Xinhe Zhang
Yuehua Zhang
Chang Liu
Hanzhong Jia
Low-Complexity Detection Algorithms for Spatial Modulation MIMO Systems
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
title Low-Complexity Detection Algorithms for Spatial Modulation MIMO Systems
title_full Low-Complexity Detection Algorithms for Spatial Modulation MIMO Systems
title_fullStr Low-Complexity Detection Algorithms for Spatial Modulation MIMO Systems
title_full_unstemmed Low-Complexity Detection Algorithms for Spatial Modulation MIMO Systems
title_short Low-Complexity Detection Algorithms for Spatial Modulation MIMO Systems
title_sort low complexity detection algorithms for spatial modulation mimo systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4034625
work_keys_str_mv AT xinhezhang lowcomplexitydetectionalgorithmsforspatialmodulationmimosystems
AT yuehuazhang lowcomplexitydetectionalgorithmsforspatialmodulationmimosystems
AT changliu lowcomplexitydetectionalgorithmsforspatialmodulationmimosystems
AT hanzhongjia lowcomplexitydetectionalgorithmsforspatialmodulationmimosystems